NCT03347344

Brief Summary

ATRIL is a multi-centric, double-blind randomized, two-arm controlled study. 42 SpinoCerebellar Ataxia type 2 (SCA2) patients, both gender, at least 18 years of age will be included. Riluzole 50 mg will be administered (per os) twice a day, versus one group with placebo for 12 months. Riluzole (Rilutek®) is a benzothiazole drug, market approved, for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). It delays the onset of ventilator-dependence or tracheostomy in selected patients and may increase survival. Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) will be used at M0, M6 and M12. To assess primary criterion, the percentage of patients with a decrease of at least 1 point of the SARA score between the inclusion visit, and Visit 3 (Months 12) will be calculated.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
42

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2018

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 21, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 20, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 17, 2018

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 14, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 14, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

June 21, 2021

Status Verified

June 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

September 21, 2017

Last Update Submit

June 18, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Spinocerebellar ataxia-SCA2SARA (Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia) scoreRiluzole (Rilutek)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Ataxia symptoms (Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA))

    To compare the proportion of patients with Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) improvement (decrease) of at least one point from baseline to 12 months

    at 12 months.

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in Ataxia symptoms (Composite Cerebellar Functional Severity (CCFS) score)

    at 12 months

  • Change in extracerebellar symptoms (Inventory of Non-Ataxia Signs (INAS))

    at 12 months

  • 12 months survival

    at 12 months

Study Arms (2)

RILUZOLE

EXPERIMENTAL

Riluzole PMCS 50 mg is presented as a round, biconvex, 8 mm diameter nearly white film-coated tablet. The tablets will be held under a blister of 20 tablets.

Drug: Riluzole

PLACEBO

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The placebo PMCS 50 mg is presented as a round, biconvex, 8 mm diameter nearly white film-coated tablet matching the appearance of the Riluzole used in this study

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

50 mg will be administered (per os) twice a day

RILUZOLE

50 mg will be administered (per os) twice a day

PLACEBO

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Genetically diagnosed SCA2 (CAG triplet in ATXN2 ≥ 33)
  • At least 18 years of age
  • Signature of informed consent
  • Covered by social security
  • SARA score ≥ 5 and ≤ 26
  • Age at onset ≤ 50 years old

You may not qualify if:

  • Treated with riluzole prior to the study
  • Hepatotoxic medication
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients
  • Serious systemic illnesses or conditions known for enhancing the side effects of riluzole
  • Contraindications for MRI examination
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Non abstinence or absence of effective contraception for women
  • Inability to understand information about the protocol
  • Persons deprived of their liberty by judicial or administrative decision
  • Adult subject under legal protection or unable to consent
  • Other ataxic syndromes than SCA2

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Durr

Paris, 75013, France

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Coarelli G, Heinzmann A, Ewenczyk C, Fischer C, Chupin M, Monin ML, Hurmic H, Calvas F, Calvas P, Goizet C, Thobois S, Anheim M, Nguyen K, Devos D, Verny C, Ricigliano VAG, Mangin JF, Brice A, Tezenas du Montcel S, Durr A. Safety and efficacy of riluzole in spinocerebellar ataxia type 2 in France (ATRIL): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2022 Mar;21(3):225-233. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00457-9. Epub 2022 Jan 18.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spinocerebellar Ataxias

Interventions

Riluzole

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebellar AtaxiaCerebellar DiseasesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesSpinocerebellar DegenerationsSpinal Cord DiseasesHeredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous SystemNeurodegenerative DiseasesAtaxiaDyskinesiasNeurologic ManifestationsGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThiazolesSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsBenzothiazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Study Officials

  • DURR Alexandra, PU-PH

    ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE HÖPITAUX DE PARIS

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Treatments will be presented in numbered boxes, labeled for this study according to the Good Manufacturing Practices by the General Agency of Equipment and Health Products (AGEPS). Each numbered box will consist of 6 months of treatment: 20 blister packs of 20 active or placebo tablets
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Multi-centric, double-blind randomized, two-arm controlled study (one group with 50 mg riluzole twice a day versus one group with placebo), during one year
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 21, 2017

First Posted

November 20, 2017

Study Start

January 17, 2018

Primary Completion

December 14, 2020

Study Completion

December 14, 2020

Last Updated

June 21, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-06

Locations