Efficacy of the Otago Exercise Program Delivered as Group Training Versus Individually Tailored Training
1 other identifier
interventional
878
1 country
9
Brief Summary
A non-inferiority controlled clinical trial using randomization for allocation at the level of general practice in 21 centers (in 8 Spanish regions), to compare a group Otago exercise program (OEP) \[delivered by specifically trained instructors and supplemented by prescriptive recommendations for home exercising\], with an individual OEP \[also delivered by specifically trained professionals and supplemented by prescriptive recommendations for home exercising\], with twelve months follow-up to determine the effectiveness of the OEP in terms of prevention of falls in a community-dwelling 65- to 80-year-old population.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
9 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 10, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 20, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 25, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 30, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 28, 2022
CompletedAugust 3, 2022
August 1, 2022
5 years
October 20, 2017
August 2, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of falls
The participant will be provided with a notebook which should be completed each month. In the case a fall occur, the patient will be asked to fill the following items regarding the fall characteristics: Data, place, context in which the fall happened, consequences and attention required.
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Adverse events
12 months
Adherence
12 months
Participant satisfaction
12 months
Study Arms (2)
Individual OEP
NO INTERVENTIONRandomized subjects (65 to 80-year-old) receiving individual Otago Exercise Program (OEP) training in a total of nine Primary Care Centers. An "OEP leader" trained nurse/physiotherapist will perform in its community consult individual education to each participant in five sessions: In the 1st, 2nd, 4th and 8th week and one reinforcement session after six months. A telephone call to each participant (following a predefined telephonic interview protocol) will be carried out in the months without training session to perform the follow-up.
Group OEP
EXPERIMENTAL65-80 year-old randomized subjects receiving group Otago Exercise Program (OEP) training in a total of nine Primary Care Centers.
Interventions
A nurse/physiotherapist supported by an "instructor"-trained professional will give Otago Exercise Program (OEP) education to 10-people groups in 5 sessions (1st, 2nd, 4th and 8th week and one reinforcement session after 6 months). Telephone calls to participants will be made during non-training months (following a predefined telephonic interview protocol) to follow up. The OEP reduces the number of falls and fall-related injuries, improving balance and strength, confidence in performing everyday activities without falling. Whilst it has been shown to be effective in 4 controlled trials in New Zealand, it has not been tested in a primary care setting in Spain for feasibility, impact, acceptability and cost-effectiveness.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects who belong (ascribed) to primary healthcare centers of the same health area, aged 65 to 80 years, non-institutionalized, independents for ambulation (the scores achieved from the first part of SPPB scale in relation of the balance will be different from zero in any position evaluated.) and provide their informed consent for participating in the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Subject such residential period in the Health Basic Area of the primary health center or it life expectancies has lower 9 months. in the health area of the primary healthcare center.
- Mild and moderate cognitive impairment (according to the diagnosis from medical history).
- Sight-impairment or hearing impairment which prevent to follow the intervention (according to the diagnosis from medical history).
- Absolute contraindication to perform physical exercise (according to the diagnosis from medical history)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIlead
- Fondo de Investigacion Sanitariacollaborator
- Osakidetzacollaborator
- MurciaSaludcollaborator
Study Sites (9)
Osakidetza
Vitoria-Gasteiz, Araba Kalea, 45, Vitoria-Gasteiz, 01006, Spain
Universidad de Córdoba
Córdoba, Av. de Medina Azahara, 5, 14005, Spain
Servicio de Salud de Madrid
Madrid, Avenida Abrantes, 55, 28025, Spain
Servicio de Salud de Canarias
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Avenida Juan Xxiii,17, 35071, Spain
Servicio Murciano de Salud
Murcia, Calle Central, 7, Espinardo, 30100, Spain
Servei de Salut de Les Illes Balears
Palma de Mallorca, Carrer de La Reina Esclaramunda, 9, Palma, 07003, Spain
Institut Català de la Salut (ICS)
Barcelona, Gran Via de Les Corts Catalanes, 587-589, 08004, Spain
Institut Català de la Salut
Barcelona, Gran Via de Les Corts Catalanes, 587-589, 08004, Spain
Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias
Oviedo, Plaza Del Carbayón, Oviedo, 33001, Spain
Related Publications (2)
Albornos-Munoz L, Blanco-Blanco J, Cidoncha-Moreno MA, Abad-Corpa E, Rivera-Alvarez A, Lopez-Pisa RM, Caperos JM; Otago Project Working Group Consortium; Moreno-Casbas MT. Efficacy of the Otago-Exercise-Programme to reduce falls in community-dwelling adults aged 65-80 when delivered as group or individual training: Non-inferiority-clinical-trial. BMC Nurs. 2024 Oct 1;23(1):705. doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02310-3.
PMID: 39354514DERIVEDAngeles CM, Laura AM, Consuelo CM, Manuel RR, Eva AC, Covadonga GA; Otago Project Working Group. The effect that the Otago Exercise Programme had on fear of falling in community dwellers aged 65-80 and associated factors. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2022 Mar-Apr;99:104620. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2022.104620. Epub 2022 Jan 4.
PMID: 34999543DERIVED
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Teresa Moreno-Cascas, Doctor
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Blind analysis to prevent bias
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Unit Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 20, 2017
First Posted
October 25, 2017
Study Start
January 10, 2017
Primary Completion
December 30, 2021
Study Completion
February 28, 2022
Last Updated
August 3, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share