Preoperative Oral Nutritional Supplement vs Conventional Dietary Advice in Major Gastrointestinal Surgery
A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Postoperative Complication Between Preoperative Oral Nutritional Supplement With Dietary Advice and Conventional Dietary Advice Alone in Patients Undergoing Elective Major Gastrointestinal Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
268
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Surgical outcome is associated the nutritional status of the patients. Perioperative nutritional supplement for malnutritional patient were recommended. There are several guidelines were recommended the perioperative nutrition for malnutrition patients. But in our hospital, there are no consensus guideline applied for the clinical practice. The nutritional supplement was judged by only attending physical This study was conducted to comparing the perioperative nutritional supplement with oral supplement with conventional approach with only dietary advice alone for all patients who undergoing major gastrointestinal surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Nov 2017
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 5, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 20, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 25, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2022
CompletedFebruary 20, 2020
February 1, 2020
3.9 years
October 5, 2017
February 18, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Postoperative complications
Number of complications
30 days after operation
Study Arms (2)
Preoperative oral nutritional supplement
EXPERIMENTALOral nutritional supplement 500 kcal/day for 14 days and dietary advice
Conventional treatment
NO INTERVENTIONDietary advice
Interventions
ONS supplement by 500 kcal/day for 14 days
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- age \> 18 year
- undergoing major gastrointestinal surgery
- able to take oral diet
You may not qualify if:
- unable to take oral diet
- Gastrointestinal tract insufficiency eg. gastrointestinal obstruction, perforation, malabsorption and peritonitis
- allergy to milk
- history of previous nutritional supplement from other source within one months
- chronic kidney disease (eGFR \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2)
- Take preoperative supplement less than 14 days
- Refused or withdraw from the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mahidol Universitylead
- Ramathibodi Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Ramathibodi Hospital
Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
Related Publications (17)
Komindrg S, Tangsermwong T, Janepanish P. Simplified malnutrition tool for Thai patients. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2013;22(4):516-21. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.2013.22.4.06.
PMID: 24231010BACKGROUNDAntoun S, Rey A, Beal J, Montange F, Pressoir M, Vasson MP, Dupoiron D, Gourdiat-Borye A, Guillaume A, Maget B, Nitenberg G, Raynard B, Bachmann P. Nutritional risk factors in planned oncologic surgery: what clinical and biological parameters should be routinely used? World J Surg. 2009 Aug;33(8):1633-40. doi: 10.1007/s00268-009-0033-3.
PMID: 19387725BACKGROUNDBozzetti F, Gianotti L, Braga M, Di Carlo V, Mariani L. Postoperative complications in gastrointestinal cancer patients: the joint role of the nutritional status and the nutritional support. Clin Nutr. 2007 Dec;26(6):698-709. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2007.06.009. Epub 2007 Aug 1.
PMID: 17683831RESULTLohsiriwat V, Lohsiriwat D, Boonnuch W, Chinswangwatanakul V, Akaraviputh T, Lert-Akayamanee N. Pre-operative hypoalbuminemia is a major risk factor for postoperative complications following rectal cancer surgery. World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Feb 28;14(8):1248-51. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.1248.
PMID: 18300352RESULTSzczepanik AM, Scislo L, Scully T, Walewska E, Siedlar M, Kolodziejczyk P, Lenart M, Rutkowska M, Galas A, Czupryna A, Kulig J. IL-6 serum levels predict postoperative morbidity in gastric cancer patients. Gastric Cancer. 2011 Aug;14(3):266-73. doi: 10.1007/s10120-011-0039-z. Epub 2011 Apr 20.
PMID: 21505767RESULTArgiles JM. Cancer-associated malnutrition. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2005;9 Suppl 2:S39-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2005.09.006.
PMID: 16437757RESULTGarth AK, Newsome CM, Simmance N, Crowe TC. Nutritional status, nutrition practices and post-operative complications in patients with gastrointestinal cancer. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2010 Aug;23(4):393-401. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-277X.2010.01058.x. Epub 2010 Mar 23.
PMID: 20337847RESULTKuzu MA, Terzioglu H, Genc V, Erkek AB, Ozban M, Sonyurek P, Elhan AH, Torun N. Preoperative nutritional risk assessment in predicting postoperative outcome in patients undergoing major surgery. World J Surg. 2006 Mar;30(3):378-90. doi: 10.1007/s00268-005-0163-1.
PMID: 16479353RESULTBaldwin C, Weekes CE. Dietary advice with or without oral nutritional supplements for disease-related malnutrition in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Sep 7;2011(9):CD002008. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002008.pub4.
PMID: 21901680RESULTBurden S, Todd C, Hill J, Lal S. Pre-operative nutrition support in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Nov 14;11:CD008879. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008879.pub2.
PMID: 23152265RESULTKabata P, Jastrzebski T, Kakol M, Krol K, Bobowicz M, Kosowska A, Jaskiewicz J. Preoperative nutritional support in cancer patients with no clinical signs of malnutrition--prospective randomized controlled trial. Support Care Cancer. 2015 Feb;23(2):365-70. doi: 10.1007/s00520-014-2363-4. Epub 2014 Aug 6.
PMID: 25091056RESULTParsons EL, Stratton RJ, Cawood AL, Smith TR, Elia M. Oral nutritional supplements in a randomised trial are more effective than dietary advice at improving quality of life in malnourished care home residents. Clin Nutr. 2017 Feb;36(1):134-142. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2016.01.002. Epub 2016 Jan 11.
PMID: 26847947RESULTSong GM, Tian X, Zhang L, Ou YX, Yi LJ, Shuai T, Zhou JG, Zeng Z, Yang HL. Immunonutrition Support for Patients Undergoing Surgery for Gastrointestinal Malignancy: Preoperative, Postoperative, or Perioperative? A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Jul;94(29):e1225. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000001225.
PMID: 26200648RESULTBurden ST, Gibson DJ, Lal S, Hill J, Pilling M, Soop M, Ramesh A, Todd C. Pre-operative oral nutritional supplementation with dietary advice versus dietary advice alone in weight-losing patients with colorectal cancer: single-blind randomized controlled trial. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2017 Jun;8(3):437-446. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12170. Epub 2017 Jan 3.
PMID: 28052576RESULTKondrup J, Allison SP, Elia M, Vellas B, Plauth M; Educational and Clinical Practice Committee, European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ESPEN). ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002. Clin Nutr. 2003 Aug;22(4):415-21. doi: 10.1016/s0261-5614(03)00098-0.
PMID: 12880610RESULTKondrup J, Rasmussen HH, Hamberg O, Stanga Z; Ad Hoc ESPEN Working Group. Nutritional risk screening (NRS 2002): a new method based on an analysis of controlled clinical trials. Clin Nutr. 2003 Jun;22(3):321-36. doi: 10.1016/s0261-5614(02)00214-5.
PMID: 12765673RESULTWeimann A, Braga M, Harsanyi L, Laviano A, Ljungqvist O, Soeters P; DGEM (German Society for Nutritional Medicine); Jauch KW, Kemen M, Hiesmayr JM, Horbach T, Kuse ER, Vestweber KH; ESPEN (European Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition). ESPEN Guidelines on Enteral Nutrition: Surgery including organ transplantation. Clin Nutr. 2006 Apr;25(2):224-44. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2006.01.015. Epub 2006 May 15.
PMID: 16698152RESULT
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Narongsak Rungsakulkij, MD.
Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Thailand
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Lecturer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 5, 2017
First Posted
October 20, 2017
Study Start
November 25, 2017
Primary Completion
November 1, 2021
Study Completion
March 1, 2022
Last Updated
February 20, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share