Zero Heat Flux Temp Monitor on Discharge Hypothermia Among Trauma Patients (RUZIT Trial)

NCT03313258 | Withdrawn

• 1 other identifier: RUZIT
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: N/A
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Hypothermia amongst trauma patients is a persistent problem that increases the relative risk of transfusion as well as morbidity and mortality. The investigators propose to conduct a single-centered randomized controlled trial to determine if the use of a zero-heat flux (ZHF) temperature monitor can reduce the incidence of hypothermia amongst trauma patients discharged from the trauma bay (TB). All eligible trauma patients will be randomized to either a standard of care group or an active temperature monitoring group. In the active temperature monitoring group, a ZHF monitor will be placed on respective trauma patients to continuously record their temperatures after they enter the TB at a large tertiary trauma centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (SHSC), in Toronto, ON. The investigators will determine if early continuous temperature monitoring can reduce the incidence of hypothermia upon discharge from the TB. Should early monitoring of severely injured trauma patients within the hospital improves discharge temperature, the foundation for two additional research studies will be laid. Firstly, the investigators will enter a vanguard phase of this trial and assess if early warming patients can improve morbidity and mortality in this patient population utilizing a multi-centered randomized controlled trial design. This will be further extended to test whether early monitoring can be applied in a pre-hospital setting (i.e. within ambulances and transport vehicles) to improve admission temperatures in the TB.

Conditions

Hypothermia; Trauma; Temperature Change, Body

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Hypothermic (<36°C) upon discharge from the trauma bay

  Proportion of patients who are hypothermic (\<36°C) upon discharge from the trauma bay.

  Duration of their stay in the trauma bay or up to 4 hours in the trauma bay (whichever comes first)

Secondary Outcomes (4)

• Warming initiatives

  Duration of their stay in the trauma bay or up to 4 hours in the trauma bay (whichever comes first)

• Transfused products

  Duration of their stay in the trauma bay or up to 4 hours in the trauma bay (whichever comes first)

• Length of stay

  Time of admission to discharge or up to 1 year after admission (whichever comes first)

• 30 day mortality

  Time of admission to discharge or up to 30 days after admission (whichever comes first)

Study Arms (2)

Standard of Care Group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

ZHF temperature monitor cable will be placed appropriately on the forehead by the care team under the direction of the research personnel. The research personnel will then connect this cable to a screen that is blinded to the care team but not to the research personnel.

Device: Standard of Care Group

Active Warming Group

EXPERIMENTAL

ZHF temperature monitor cable will be placed appropriately on the forehead by the care team under the direction of the research personnel. The research personnel will then connect this cable to a screen that is un-blinded to everyone so healthcare practitioners will be able to visually detect continuous temperature readings from the ZHF monitor.

Device: Active Warming Group

Interventions

Standard of Care Group DEVICE

ZHF temperature monitor cable will be placed appropriately on the forehead by the care team under the direction of the research personnel. The research personnel will then connect this cable to a screen that is blinded to the care team but not to the research personnel.

Standard of Care Group

Active Warming Group DEVICE

ZHF temperature monitor cable will be placed appropriately on the forehead by the care team under the direction of the research personnel. The research personnel will then connect this cable to a screen that is un-blinded to everyone so healthcare practitioners will be able to visually detect continuous temperature readings from the ZHF monitor.

Active Warming Group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Patients \>18 years of age
• Severely injured trauma patients with a Revised Trauma Score (RTS) ≤ 11 brought into the SHSC TB.

You may not qualify if:

• Patients with blast injuries to the face or severe facial trauma will be excluded.
• Major burn patients - as they follow a separate care pathway at SHSC

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Dr. Asim Alam: lead

Study Sites (1)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Toronto, Ontario, M4N3M5, Canada

Location

Related Publications (16)

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  PMID: 3656464 BACKGROUND

• Luna GK, Maier RV, Pavlin EG, Anardi D, Copass MK, Oreskovich MR. Incidence and effect of hypothermia in seriously injured patients. J Trauma. 1987 Sep;27(9):1014-8. doi: 10.1097/00005373-198709000-00010.

  PMID: 3656463 BACKGROUND

• Wang HE, Callaway CW, Peitzman AB, Tisherman SA. Admission hypothermia and outcome after major trauma. Crit Care Med. 2005 Jun;33(6):1296-301. doi: 10.1097/01.ccm.0000165965.31895.80.

  PMID: 15942347 BACKGROUND

• Shafi S, Elliott AC, Gentilello L. Is hypothermia simply a marker of shock and injury severity or an independent risk factor for mortality in trauma patients? Analysis of a large national trauma registry. J Trauma. 2005 Nov;59(5):1081-5. doi: 10.1097/01.ta.0000188647.03665.fd.

  PMID: 16385283 BACKGROUND

• Perlman R, Callum J, Laflamme C, Tien H, Nascimento B, Beckett A, Alam A. A recommended early goal-directed management guideline for the prevention of hypothermia-related transfusion, morbidity, and mortality in severely injured trauma patients. Crit Care. 2016 Apr 20;20(1):107. doi: 10.1186/s13054-016-1271-z.

  PMID: 27095272 BACKGROUND

• Bukur M, Hadjibashi AA, Ley EJ, Malinoski D, Singer M, Barmparas G, Margulies D, Salim A. Impact of prehospital hypothermia on transfusion requirements and outcomes. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012 Nov;73(5):1195-201. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31826fc7d9.

  PMID: 23117380 BACKGROUND

• Rajagopalan S, Mascha E, Na J, Sessler DI. The effects of mild perioperative hypothermia on blood loss and transfusion requirement. Anesthesiology. 2008 Jan;108(1):71-7. doi: 10.1097/01.anes.0000296719.73450.52.

  PMID: 18156884 BACKGROUND

• Sun Z, Honar H, Sessler DI, Dalton JE, Yang D, Panjasawatwong K, Deroee AF, Salmasi V, Saager L, Kurz A. Intraoperative core temperature patterns, transfusion requirement, and hospital duration in patients warmed with forced air. Anesthesiology. 2015 Feb;122(2):276-85. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000551.

  PMID: 25603202 BACKGROUND

• Malone DL, Dunne J, Tracy JK, Putnam AT, Scalea TM, Napolitano LM. Blood transfusion, independent of shock severity, is associated with worse outcome in trauma. J Trauma. 2003 May;54(5):898-905; discussion 905-7. doi: 10.1097/01.TA.0000060261.10597.5C.

  PMID: 12777902 BACKGROUND

• Bochicchio GV, Napolitano L, Joshi M, Bochicchio K, Meyer W, Scalea TM. Outcome analysis of blood product transfusion in trauma patients: a prospective, risk-adjusted study. World J Surg. 2008 Oct;32(10):2185-9. doi: 10.1007/s00268-008-9655-0.

  PMID: 18575931 BACKGROUND

• Perel P, Clayton T, Altman DG, Croft P, Douglas I, Hemingway H, Hingorani A, Morley KI, Riley R, Timmis A, Van der Windt D, Roberts I; PROGRESS Partnership. Red blood cell transfusion and mortality in trauma patients: risk-stratified analysis of an observational study. PLoS Med. 2014 Jun 17;11(6):e1001664. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001664. eCollection 2014 Jun.

  PMID: 24937305 BACKGROUND

• Dunne JR, Riddle MS, Danko J, Hayden R, Petersen K. Blood transfusion is associated with infection and increased resource utilization in combat casualties. Am Surg. 2006 Jul;72(7):619-25; discussion 625-6.

  PMID: 16875084 BACKGROUND

• Bochicchio GV, Napolitano L, Joshi M, Bochicchio K, Shih D, Meyer W, Scalea TM. Blood product transfusion and ventilator-associated pneumonia in trauma patients. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2008 Aug;9(4):415-22. doi: 10.1089/sur.2006.069.

  PMID: 18759678 BACKGROUND

• Reynolds BR, Forsythe RM, Harbrecht BG, Cuschieri J, Minei JP, Maier RV, Moore EE, Billiar EE, Peitzman AB, Sperry JL; Inflammation and Host Response to Injury Investigators. Hypothermia in massive transfusion: have we been paying enough attention to it? J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2012 Aug;73(2):486-91.

  PMID: 23019675 BACKGROUND

• Lapostolle F, Sebbah JL, Couvreur J, Koch FX, Savary D, Tazarourte K, Egman G, Mzabi L, Galinski M, Adnet F. Risk factors for onset of hypothermia in trauma victims: the HypoTraum study. Crit Care. 2012 Jul 31;16(4):R142. doi: 10.1186/cc11449.

  PMID: 22849694 BACKGROUND

• Eshraghi Y, Nasr V, Parra-Sanchez I, Van Duren A, Botham M, Santoscoy T, Sessler DI. An evaluation of a zero-heat-flux cutaneous thermometer in cardiac surgical patients. Anesth Analg. 2014 Sep;119(3):543-549. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000319.

  PMID: 25045862 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hypothermia; Wounds and Injuries; Body Temperature Changes

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

• Asim Alam, MD, FRCPC

  Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Purpose: PREVENTION
• Intervention Model: SEQUENTIAL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: MD, FRCPC

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 4, 2017
• First Posted: October 18, 2017
• Study Start: July 1, 2018
• Primary Completion: March 1, 2019
• Study Completion: May 31, 2019
• Last Updated: February 28, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-02

Locations

CA (1)