NCT03312348

Brief Summary

A variety of different diseases may cause a limp in a child, and in younger children it is particularly challenging to isolate the area affected. Children of this age group are unable to identify a specific region of pain, so clinical examination and parental interpretation is the only method of localising the area of discomfort. Potential problems that may affect children include inflammation, fractures, infection, juvenile arthritis or movement in the growth plate in the hip, among other diseases. Aside from an obvious source of injury, it is challenging for a clinician to distinguish between these different potential causes or the area of the problem without repeated visits, non-specific blood tests and the use of x-ray imaging: a form of radiation that carries with it a small risk of carcinogenic effect. Once a region of the lower limb is identified, an x-ray image of the affected area is often taken; however, it is not possible to image the entire leg, so the importance of the initial examination by a clinician is evident. The aim of this research project is to assess the potential of high resolution infrared (IR) imaging technology in the identification of a focus for the cause of a limping child. The IR camera used for imaging is able to observe an entire limb, so the need to localise an area for imaging would be removed. In addition, if successful, infrared imaging could reduce the number of children exposed to x-ray radiation unnecessarily, whilst stream-lining medical practice by reducing the time to make a diagnosis along with unnecessary visits and tests. The investigators aim to explore whether non-invasive IR thermographic camera imaging assists with the clinical diagnosis in children presenting with an acute limp. This study represents a pilot evaluation as a test of concept.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2016

Completed
29 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2016

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 12, 2017

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 17, 2017

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 24, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

January 22, 2021

Status Verified

January 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

October 12, 2017

Results QC Date

April 2, 2019

Last Update Submit

January 20, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants for Which Thermal Imaging Technique Correctly Identified Area of Focus for a Limping Child

    Number of Participants for Which Thermal Imaging Technique Correctly Identified Area of Focus for a Limping Child - 25

    10 minutes

Study Arms (1)

Infrared Imaging undertaken

EXPERIMENTAL

Infrared imaging of Region Of Interest in study participants

Device: Infrared imaging

Interventions

Infrared image image acquisition of study participants

Infrared Imaging undertaken

Eligibility Criteria

Age9 Months - 16 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may not qualify if:

  • Children with multiple injuries (e.g. those involved in serious car accidents), or those who have difficulty understanding the nature of the study (e.g. non-native English speakers, those with disabilities impairing their understanding of the study etc.) will be excluded. Patients/carers in whom consent has not been obtained or refused will also be excluded.
  • Children who attend the ED with safeguarding concerns or in whom child protection suspicions arise during the consultation will be excluded. These children have a separate assessment process which would be significantly different to the study cohort.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intermittent Claudication

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Peripheral Arterial DiseasePeripheral Vascular DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr Shammi Ramlakhan - Chief Investigator
Organization
Sheffield Children's NHS Trust

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 12, 2017

First Posted

October 17, 2017

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

June 1, 2016

Study Completion

June 30, 2016

Last Updated

January 22, 2021

Results First Posted

April 24, 2019

Record last verified: 2021-01