NCT03297879

Brief Summary

The present study assessed the therapeutic effect of exenatide and metformin as the initial therapy in overweight/obese patients with newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetes (T2D).

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
230

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2013

Typical duration for phase_4

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2013

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2016

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 26, 2017

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 29, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

October 2, 2017

Status Verified

September 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

September 26, 2017

Last Update Submit

September 29, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The change of HbA1c

    baseline and 12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

exenatide group

EXPERIMENTAL

The drug-naïve, overweight or obese patients with newly diagnosed T2D

Drug: Exenatide or metformin hydrochloride

metformin group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The drug-naïve, overweight or obese patients with newly diagnosed T2D

Drug: Exenatide or metformin hydrochloride

Interventions

Exenatide was administrated with 5 μg bid for 4 weeks and 10 μg bid for 8 weeks. Metformin hydrochloride was initiated at a dose of 500 mg bid for 2 weeks, and added to 2.0 g/day for 8 weeks.

exenatide groupmetformin group

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • age 20 - \<65 years,
  • body mass index (BMI) ≥ 24 kg/m2,
  • HbA1c ≥ 7% (53mmol/mol).
  • diabetes antibodies (-)
  • diagnosed with T2D within the previous 3 months

You may not qualify if:

  • anti-diabetic drugs or diet therapy before participation
  • pancreatitis
  • coronary artery disease
  • liver function impairment
  • renal function impairment
  • intestinal surgery
  • chronic hypoxic diseases (emphysema and cor pulmonale)
  • infectious disease
  • hematological disease
  • systemic inflammatory disease
  • cancer
  • pregnant, possibly pregnant
  • ingesting agents known to influence glucose or lipid metabolism

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (2)

  • Zhang L, Hu Y, An Y, Wang Q, Liu J, Wang G. The Changes of Lipidomic Profiles Reveal Therapeutic Effects of Exenatide in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Mar 31;13:677202. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.677202. eCollection 2022.

  • Liu J, Hu Y, Xu Y, Jia Y, Miao L, Wang G. Comparison of Exenatide and Metformin Monotherapy in Overweight/Obese Patients with Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes. Int J Endocrinol. 2017;2017:9401606. doi: 10.1155/2017/9401606. Epub 2017 Nov 20.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

ExenatideMetformin

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsVenomsComplex MixturesToxins, BiologicalBiological FactorsBiguanidesGuanidinesAmidinesOrganic Chemicals

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Endocrinology,Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 26, 2017

First Posted

September 29, 2017

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion

February 28, 2016

Study Completion

February 28, 2016

Last Updated

October 2, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-09