Association Between Dietary Habits and Gestational Diabetes

NCT03287297 | Unknown

• 1 other identifier: 17100275
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 150
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as carbohydrate intolerance of varying severity with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. The diagnosis of gestational diabetes is important, because of the increased risk of adverse maternal and feto-neonatal outcomes. In addition, GDM also confers a future risk of type 2 diabetes to mothers and their fetus. Dietary components associated with GDM risk include macronutrients, micronutrients, and individual foods, such as refined carbohydrates, saturated fats, soft drinks and processed meats. The Pre-pregnancy dietary patterns may affect women risk of developing GDM. A diet high in red and processed meat was associated with a significantly elevated risk.

Conditions

Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Blood Glucose Level

  Mean difference In Blood Glucose Level Among Cases

  Baseline

Interventions

OGTT & HBA1c DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

oral glucose tolerance test \& HBA1c: by measuring glycated hemoglobin

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 21 Years - 45 Years
• Gender Eligibility Details: The study will include all pregnant women at 24th to 28th gestational age
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

The study will include all pregnant women at 24th to 28th gestational age, who attending to GDM Outpatient Clinic.

You may qualify if:

• include pregnant women at 24th to 28th age of gestation.

You may not qualify if:

• include pre-gestational diabetic women and pregnant women before and after 24th -28th week of gestation.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Assiut University: lead

Related Publications (10)

• Alfadhli EM. Gestational diabetes mellitus. Saudi Med J. 2015 Apr;36(4):399-406. doi: 10.15537/smj.2015.4.10307.

  PMID: 25828275 BACKGROUND

• Bhatt AA, Dhore PB, Purandare VB, Sayyad MG, Mandal MK, Unnikrishnan AG. Gestational diabetes mellitus in rural population of Western India - Results of a community survey. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Jul-Aug;19(4):507-10. doi: 10.4103/2230-8210.159061.

  PMID: 26180767 BACKGROUND

• Kampmann U, Madsen LR, Skajaa GO, Iversen DS, Moeller N, Ovesen P. Gestational diabetes: A clinical update. World J Diabetes. 2015 Jul 25;6(8):1065-72. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v6.i8.1065.

  PMID: 26240703 BACKGROUND

• Poomalar GK, Rangaswamy V. A comparison of fasting plasma glucose and glucose challenge test for screening of gestational diabetes mellitus. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2013 Jul;33(5):447-50. doi: 10.3109/01443615.2013.771156.

  PMID: 23815193 BACKGROUND

• Agarwal MM. Gestational diabetes mellitus: An update on the current international diagnostic criteria. World J Diabetes. 2015 Jun 25;6(6):782-91. doi: 10.4239/wjd.v6.i6.782.

  PMID: 26131321 BACKGROUND

• Ovesen PG, Jensen DM, Damm P, Rasmussen S, Kesmodel US. Maternal and neonatal outcomes in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes. a nation-wide study. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015;28(14):1720-4. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.966677. Epub 2015 Jan 8.

  PMID: 25228278 BACKGROUND

• Seshiah V; Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group. Fifth National Conference of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Group, India. J Assoc Physicians India. 2010 May;58:329-30. No abstract available.

  PMID: 21117358 BACKGROUND

• Zhang C, Ning Y. Effect of dietary and lifestyle factors on the risk of gestational diabetes: review of epidemiologic evidence. Am J Clin Nutr. 2011 Dec;94(6 Suppl):1975S-1979S. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.110.001032. Epub 2011 May 25.

  PMID: 21613563 BACKGROUND

• Zhang C, Schulze MB, Solomon CG, Hu FB. A prospective study of dietary patterns, meat intake and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus. Diabetologia. 2006 Nov;49(11):2604-13. doi: 10.1007/s00125-006-0422-1. Epub 2006 Sep 7.

  PMID: 16957814 BACKGROUND

• Qiu C, Zhang C, Gelaye B, Enquobahrie DA, Frederick IO, Williams MA. Gestational diabetes mellitus in relation to maternal dietary heme iron and nonheme iron intake. Diabetes Care. 2011 Jul;34(7):1564-9. doi: 10.2337/dc11-0135.

  PMID: 21709295 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes, Gestational

Interventions

Glucose Tolerance Test

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pregnancy Complications; Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications; Urogenital Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose Metabolism Disorders; Metabolic Diseases; Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases; Endocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood Chemical Analysis; Clinical Chemistry Tests; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures; Diagnosis; Diagnostic Techniques, Endocrine; Investigative Techniques

Central Study Contacts

Nabila Fayek, Professor

CONTACT

0201226341736; nabilaameen13@yahoo.com

Naglaa Mohamed, Lecturer

CONTACT

0201004069708; dr_naglaamousa@yahoo.com

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: CROSS SECTIONAL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: September 16, 2017
• First Posted: September 19, 2017
• Study Start: December 1, 2017
• Primary Completion: June 1, 2018
• Study Completion: December 1, 2019
• Last Updated: September 20, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-09