NCT03282695

Brief Summary

The main objective of this study is to estimate the cost-effectiveness of ozone therapy in patients on the waiting list for surgery due to disc herniation.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 12, 2017

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 14, 2017

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 9, 2018

Completed
5.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

March 4, 2025

Status Verified

February 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5.8 years

First QC Date

September 12, 2017

Last Update Submit

February 28, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Disc HerniationLumbar Herniated DiscOzone Therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Direct Hospital Cost for patients included on waiting list for surgery due to disc herniation.

    Euros

    24 months

  • Percentage of surgeries finally performed.

    Percentage of surgeries performed after enrollment

    24 months

  • Change from Baseline in sciatic pain at 12 months

    Visual Analogic Scale (VAS)

    12 months

  • Change from Baseline in sciatic pain at 24 months

    Visual Analogic Scale (VAS)

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (13)

  • Change from Baseline in sciatic pain at 6 months

    6 months

  • Change from Baseline in lumbar pain at 6 months

    6 months

  • Change from Baseline in lumbar pain at 12 months

    12 months

  • Change from Baseline in lumbar pain at 24 months

    24 months

  • Number of hospital stay days

    24 months

  • +8 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Surgery

Patients on waiting list for surgery (by discectomy/microdiscectomy) who reject ozone infiltration during waiting time. These patients will receive standard pain treatment until the planned surgery.

Ozone

Patients on waiting list for surgery (by discectomy/microdiscectomy) who accept treatment by ozone infiltration during waiting time. These patients will be treated primarily by ozone therapy: Infiltration of intradiscal O3/O2 + foraminal infiltration of O3/O2 + corticoid + anesthetic. These patients will receive standard pain treatment until the planned surgery.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Adults with symptomatic lumbar herniated disc in whom conservative medical management has failed and: 1) in whom discectomy or microdiscectomy is indicated, 2) have been included in surgery waiting list by the Neurosurgery Department, 3) who meet criteria for potential benefit with ozone therapy and 4) who accept participating in the study by answering/filling in the specific study questionnaires (wether they accept or not the ozone therapy).

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosed with a herniated and not calcified lumbar disc that presents as: not migrated protrusion and/or extrusion.
  • Evaluated and diagnosed by the Neurosurgery Department, having been chosen as an appropriate candidate for surgery consisting in discectomy or microdiscectomy, after meeting the following two criteria: 1) Sciatic pain, with a visual analogue scale (VAS) intensity ≥ 5, despite 6 weeks of conservative management, wether it exists lumbar pain or not and 2) Radiating pain that matches the MRI image showing one or more herniated discs (not to be considered those patients with two herniated discs and symptoms attributable to only one of the herniated discs).
  • Included in the surgery waiting list for a discectomy or microdiscectomy.
  • Patients who have signed and dated the study 's specific informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Calcified and/or migrated herniated disc, and/or with a severe neurological deficits (cauda equine syndrome).
  • Herniated disc with surgical indication of laminectomy and/or arthrodesis (massive extrusion, sign of instability or other conditions under the neurosurgeon judgment).
  • Relevant clinical paresis that does not improve despite 6 weeks of full conservative management (patients with severe pain and mild paresis that only shows up in the physical exam are not to be excluded, but those who present with paresis as the main symptom -"clinically relevant"- must be).
  • Simultaneous symptomatic cervical or dorsal herniated discs.
  • Previous lumbar spine surgery.
  • Concomitant spine conditions that may be causing symptoms or have indication for surgery (such as fractures or tumors).
  • Known allergy to ozone.
  • Those who are uncapable to fill in the scales used to measure variables in the study, like the visual analogue scale (VAS), Roland-Morris and SF-12 questionnaires.
  • Those who are unable or do not wish to fulfill the study 's protocol (answer questions to collect the data).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Dr. Negrin University Hospital

Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35019, Spain

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Hansson E, Hansson T. The cost-utility of lumbar disc herniation surgery. Eur Spine J. 2007 Mar;16(3):329-37. doi: 10.1007/s00586-006-0131-y. Epub 2006 May 9.

    PMID: 16683121BACKGROUND
  • Luhmann D, Burkhardt-Hammer T, Borowski C, Raspe H. Minimally invasive surgical procedures for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation. GMS Health Technol Assess. 2005 Nov 15;1:Doc07.

    PMID: 21289928BACKGROUND
  • Magalhaes FN, Dotta L, Sasse A, Teixera MJ, Fonoff ET. Ozone therapy as a treatment for low back pain secondary to herniated disc: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Pain Physician. 2012 Mar-Apr;15(2):E115-29.

    PMID: 22430658BACKGROUND
  • Sherman J, Cauthen J, Schoenberg D, Burns M, Reaven NL, Griffith SL. Economic impact of improving outcomes of lumbar discectomy. Spine J. 2010 Feb;10(2):108-16. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2009.08.453. Epub 2009 Oct 12.

    PMID: 19819761BACKGROUND
  • Tosteson AN, Skinner JS, Tosteson TD, Lurie JD, Andersson GB, Berven S, Grove MR, Hanscom B, Blood EA, Weinstein JN. The cost effectiveness of surgical versus nonoperative treatment for lumbar disc herniation over two years: evidence from the Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT). Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008 Sep 1;33(19):2108-15. doi: 10.1097/brs.0b013e318182e390.

    PMID: 18777603BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Displacement

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Bernardino Clavo, MD, PhD

    Dr. Negrín University Hospital, Las Palmas, Spain

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Pedro G. Serrano-Aguilar, MD, PhD

    Servicio de Evaluación. Servicio Canario de Salud. Spain

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Renata Linertová, MD, PhD

    Fundación Canaria de Investigación Sanitaria (FUNCANIS)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Adam Szolna, MD, PhD

    Dr. Negrín University Hospital, Las Palmas. Spain

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD. PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2017

First Posted

September 14, 2017

Study Start

March 9, 2018

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

March 31, 2026

Last Updated

March 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations