Randomized Controlled Trial of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Severe Obesity
RCTFMTOb
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, double-blinded and placebo controlled prospective trial with sixty patients to investigate the effect of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) on body weight in patients with severe obesity. We will also collect data that possibly could give a better understanding of mechanisms of this correlation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started May 2019
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 31, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 6, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 13, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2023
CompletedJanuary 20, 2023
January 1, 2023
4 years
August 31, 2017
January 18, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in individual weight loss (kg).
Partisipants will be measured at the outpatient clinic, medical department UNN Harstad, and weight in kilograms (kg) will be recorded. The data will be represented both as average weight change and as bar charts with \>10%, with comparison between the intervention and control group. Chi Square or Fischer exact test will be used to present responders and non-responders in the active and controll group. We will use odds ratio to present responders in the active group.
Change from baseline body weight at 12 months post FMT
Secondary Outcomes (20)
Change in individual weight loss (kg)
Change from baseline body weight at 3, 6 and 12 months after FMT
Change in waist circumference (cm)
Change from baseline waist circumferense at 3, 6 and 12 months after FMT
Changes in HbA1c (mmol/mol)
Change from baseline HbA1c at 3, 6 and 12 months after FMT
Changes in fasting glucose (mmol/L)
Change from baseline fasting glucose at 3, 6 and 12 months after FMT
Changes in insuline (pmol/L)
Change from baseline insuline at 3, 6 and 12 months after FMT
- +15 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (3)
Engraftment of donor microbiota at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months.
Inclusion, 2, 3, 6 and 12 months after FMT
Eating behaviour
Change from baseline binge eating questionnaore score 12 months after FMT
Questionnaire about the impact of covid-19 on life style changes and eating habits
Once during the follow up period in the study
Study Arms (2)
Intervention
ACTIVE COMPARATORActive Comparator. Transplant from Donor A or Donor B, or Donor C or Donore D, one transplant consist of 50-80g of feacal matter.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo. Patient will recieve an autologous fecal microbiota transplantation.
Interventions
The intervention treatment is fecal microbiota transplantation made of frozen donor feces. The FMT is transferred as rectal enema where we use a rectal probe with a balloon to prevent leakage and keep the solution long enough in the colon. The patient will stay on the bench in different positions for 20 minutes. We will encourage the participant to keep the solution in the colon as long as possible and give them four pills of loperamide before the procedure in order to reduce bowel motility.
The placebo group get fecal microbiota transplantation made of their own feces. The FMT is transferred as rectal enema where we use a rectal probe with a balloon to prevent leakage and keep the solution long enough in the colon. The patient will stay on the bench in different positions for 20 minutes. We will encourage the participant to keep the solution in the colon as long as possible and give them four pills of loperamide before the procedure in order to reduce bowel motility.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- BMI \> 40 or BMI \> 35 kg/m2 combined with comorbidity related to obesity.
You may not qualify if:
- Symptomatic cardiovascular disease, lung disease, cirrhosis or significant renal failure.
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Patients who have a confirmed malignancy or cancer
- Patients who are immunocompromised
- Previous gastric or small intestinal surgery that alters gut anatomy such as fundoplication, gastric resection, gastric bypass, small bowel resection, and ileoectomy
- Established drug- or alcohol abuse or particularly unstable psychosocial circumstances.
- History of cholecystektomy (gut microbiota composition could be affected by bile acid composition)
- New drugs the last three months or during the follow-up period that can impact on metabolism or body weight
- Antibiotic treatment the last three months
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University Hospital of North Norwaylead
- Norwegian University of Science and Technologycollaborator
- Lovisenberg Diakonale Hospitalcollaborator
- Nordlandssykehuset HFcollaborator
- Helse Nordcollaborator
- University of Tromsocollaborator
- Norwegian University of Life Sciencescollaborator
- University of Oslocollaborator
Study Sites (1)
University Hospital of North Norway
Harstad, Troms, 9406, Norway
Related Publications (1)
Hanssen HM, Fjellstad MS, Skjevling L, Johnsen PH, Kulseng B, Goll R, Alma KH, Valle PC. Randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blinded trial of fecal microbiota transplantation in severe obesity: a study protocol. BMJ Open. 2023 Dec 27;13(12):e073242. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-073242.
PMID: 38151280DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Per C Valle, PhD
University Hospital of North of Norway
- STUDY CHAIR
Maria S Fjellstad, cand.med
University Hospital of North of Norway
- STUDY CHAIR
Hege M Hanssen, M.Sc
University Hospital of North Norway
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Double-blinded
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 31, 2017
First Posted
September 6, 2017
Study Start
May 13, 2019
Primary Completion
May 1, 2023
Study Completion
May 1, 2023
Last Updated
January 20, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share