NCT03267212

Brief Summary

The investigators have an existing exercise program (N\>70) with a unique population of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) who have been enrolled in Functional Electrical Stimulation - Rowing Training (FES-RT) for at least 6 months. Previous data in the laboratory from this exercise platform has recently showed that respiratory restriction in SCI reduces inspiratory capacity in direct relation to lesion level, and those with high level injuries have the greatest compromise. As a result, the increase in ventilatory requirements with FES training results in an imbalance between ventilatory capacity and greater whole body skeletal muscle demand after FES rowing training. Hence, external ventilatory support could improve the ability to exercise train and hence enhance the adaptations to chronic exercise in high level SCI. If our hypothesis is correct, this indicates that maximal aerobic capacity in these individuals exceeds maximal voluntary ventilation. It will be important to determine however the consistency of this response and at what level of injury it is not observed. In parallel of the study # NCT02865343, the investigators will recruit here a population of subjects who have completed six months of FES-row exercise training across a range of SCI level (C5-T12). Hence, the investigators will be able to determine the consistency of the effect and the dependence of the effect on SCI level. Some of them with level \>T3 may also enroll in training effect study with NIV or sham NIV (NCT02865343))

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 14, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 22, 2017

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 30, 2017

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2019

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2019

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 30, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 9, 2020

Status Verified

March 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.6 years

First QC Date

August 22, 2017

Results QC Date

January 30, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 31, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES)-RowingVentilatory support

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Peak Aerobic Capacity During FES-row Testing

    Volunteers performed 2 separate maximal FES-row tests, one with Non-invasive Ventilation Support and one with Sham-NIV

    Day 0 and Day 2

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in Cardiac Output During FES-row Testing

    Day 0 and Day 2

  • Change in Minute Ventilation During FES-row Testing

    Day 0 and Day 2

  • Change in Tidal Volume During FES-row Testing

    Day 0 and Day 2

Study Arms (2)

Non-invasive Ventilation(NIV)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will perform FES-row testing while receiving bi-level positive airway pressure ventilation applied through a full face-mask.

Device: Non-invasive ventilation(NIV)Other: Functional Electrical Stimulation Row Training (FESRT)

Sham Non-invasive ventilation(NIV)

SHAM COMPARATOR

Subjects will perform FES-row testing while receiving sham ventilation applied through a full face-mask.

Device: Sham Non-invasive ventilation(NIV)Other: Functional Electrical Stimulation Row Training (FESRT)

Interventions

The ventilator will be set in spontaneous mode with a ramp to reach a minimal pressure of 12 centimeters of water (cmH2O) during inspiration and 3 cmH2O during expiration.

Non-invasive Ventilation(NIV)

The ventilator will be set in spontaneous mode with a ramp to reach a maximal pressure of 5 centimeters of water (cmH2O) during inspiration and 3 cmH2O during expiration.

Sham Non-invasive ventilation(NIV)

FESRT couples volitional arm and electrically controlled leg exercise to allow whole body exercise training

Non-invasive Ventilation(NIV)Sham Non-invasive ventilation(NIV)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects aged 18 to 70 (IRB amendment to change maximal age from 60 to 70 years old approved on 9/20/17)
  • Have had SCI (at neurological level C5-T12 with American Spinal Injury Association grade A or B or C)
  • Medically stable
  • Have FES-row trained for \>6 months

You may not qualify if:

  • Hypertension(Blood pressure\>140/90 mmHg)
  • Significant arrhythmias
  • Coronary disease
  • Chronic respiratory disease
  • Diabetes
  • Renal disease
  • Cancer
  • Epilepsy
  • Current use of cardioactive medications
  • Current grade 2 or greater pressure ulcers at relevant contact sites
  • Other neurological disease
  • Peripheral nerve compression or rotator cuff tears that limit the ability to row
  • History of bleeding disorder

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Spaulding Hospital Cambridge

Cambridge, Massachusetts, 02138, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Vivodtzev I, Picard G, Cepeda FX, Taylor JA. Acute Ventilatory Support During Whole-Body Hybrid Rowing in Patients With High-Level Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial. Chest. 2020 May;157(5):1230-1240. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2019.10.044. Epub 2019 Nov 16.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spinal Cord Injuries

Interventions

Noninvasive Ventilation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and Injuries

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiration, ArtificialAirway ManagementTherapeuticsRespiratory Therapy

Limitations and Caveats

The repeatability of maximal incremental exercise tests is difficult in Spinal cord injury, increasing the variability of the measure. Higher number of participants will be necessary to study the effect of NIV on the aerobic capacity.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr J. Andrew Taylor
Organization
Harvard Medical School

Study Officials

  • J. Andrew Taylor, PhD

    Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Investigators and technicians helping for performing the test and encouraging the patient will be blind. Only one investigator will monitor the ventilation during the test and won't be blind but won't be participating to any encouragement or data acquisition.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principle Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 22, 2017

First Posted

August 30, 2017

Study Start

July 14, 2017

Primary Completion

February 1, 2019

Study Completion

April 1, 2019

Last Updated

April 9, 2020

Results First Posted

March 30, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations