NCT03239808

Brief Summary

Background: Incremental hemodialysis (HD) is a starting regime for renal replacement therapy (RRT) adapted to each patient's necessities. It is mainly conditioned by the residual renal function (RRF). The frequency of sessions with which patients start HD -one or two sessions per week-, is lower than that for conventional HD three times per week. Such frequency is increased (from one to two sessions, and from two to three sessions) as the RRF declines. Methods/Design: IHDIP is a multicenter randomized experimental open trial. It is randomized in a 1:1 ratio and controlled through usual clinical practice, with a low intervention level and non-commercial. It includes 152 patients older than 18 years with chronic renal disease stage 5 and start HD as RRT, with a RRF of ≥ 4ml/min/1.73m2, measured by renal clearance of urea (KrU). The intervention group includes 76 patients who will start with one session of HD per week (incremental HD). The control group includes 76 patients who will start with three sessions per week (conventional HD). The primary purpose is assessing the survival rate, while the secondary purposes are the morbidity rate (hospital admissions), the clinical parameters, the quality of life and the efficiency. Discussion: This study will enable us to know with the highest level of scientific evidence, the number of sessions a patient should receive when starting the HD treatment, depending on his/her RRF.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
152

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 4, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 4, 2017

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 14, 2018

Completed
6.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 6, 2024

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

March 5, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

6.2 years

First QC Date

July 4, 2017

Last Update Submit

March 4, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

once-weekly haemodialysisincremental haemodialysisrandomized clinical trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Survival rate

    Assess and compare survival in subjects with one session a week as an RRT starting regimen, compared to those patients who start RRT with the conventional method

    24 months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Hospital admissions

    24 months

  • Residual Kidney Function (RRF) maintenance .

    24 months

  • Analysis of anemia

    3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months

  • Bone-mineral metabolism

    3, 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24 months

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy levels

    Basal, anual and end of the follow-un visit

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Experimental group

EXPERIMENTAL

76 patients who start RRT with the incremental HD regimen.

Procedure: Incremental haemodialysis

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

76 patients who start RRT with the conventional HD (3 sessions per week)

Procedure: Conventional haemodialysis

Interventions

It consists in reducing the frequency or number of sessions per week with which patients start the HD treatment. The experimental group will start with one session/week, then the number of weekly sessions will be increased to two and later to three as per criteria for progression

Experimental group

It is controlled through usual clinical practice, based on starting the HD treatment with three sessions per week (control group).

Control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults aged \>18 years, incident patients with stage 5 CKD who have chosen HD as RRT initiation.
  • RRF measured by KrU ≥ 4 ml/min/1.73m2. In general, it is advised not to start HD with a KrU\> 7.
  • Informed consent signed before starting any activity related to the trial.

You may not qualify if:

  • Unplanned HD initiation (established in point 7.4 of the protocol)
  • Non incident patients, in other words, patients who were previously on RRT, either on peritoneal dialysis, or on kidney transplant.
  • Cardiovascular disease defined as: heart failure type IV of the New York Heart Association (NYHA), unstable angina or ischemic cardiopathy which has caused any admission in hospital in the last 3 months.
  • Cardiorenal syndrome
  • Active inflammatory disease with immunosuppressive treatment
  • Hepatorenal syndrome

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

FundeSalud. Junta de Extremadura

Mérida, Badajoz, 06800, Spain

Location

Hospital Virgen del Puerto

Plasencia, Cáceres, 10600, Spain

Location

Hospital San Pedro de Alcántara

Cáceres, 10003, Spain

Location

Related Publications (25)

  • National Kidney Foundation. KDOQI Clinical Practice Guideline for Hemodialysis Adequacy: 2015 update. Am J Kidney Dis. 2015 Nov;66(5):884-930. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.07.015.

    PMID: 26498416BACKGROUND
  • Chan CT, Covic A, Craig JC, Davenport A, Kasiske BL, Kuhlmann MK, Levin NW, Li PK, Locatelli F, Rocco MV, Wheeler DC. Novel techniques and innovation in blood purification: a clinical update from Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes. Kidney Int. 2013 Mar;83(3):359-71. doi: 10.1038/ki.2012.450. Epub 2013 Jan 16.

    PMID: 23325091BACKGROUND
  • Chertow GM, Levin NW, Beck GJ, Daugirdas JT, Eggers PW, Kliger AS, Larive B, Rocco MV, Greene T; Frequent Hemodialysis Network (FHN) Trials Group. Long-Term Effects of Frequent In-Center Hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Jun;27(6):1830-6. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2015040426. Epub 2015 Oct 14.

    PMID: 26467779BACKGROUND
  • Rocco MV, Daugirdas JT, Greene T, Lockridge RS, Chan C, Pierratos A, Lindsay R, Larive B, Chertow GM, Beck GJ, Eggers PW, Kliger AS; FHN Trial Group. Long-term Effects of Frequent Nocturnal Hemodialysis on Mortality: The Frequent Hemodialysis Network (FHN) Nocturnal Trial. Am J Kidney Dis. 2015 Sep;66(3):459-68. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.02.331. Epub 2015 Apr 8.

    PMID: 25863828BACKGROUND
  • Suri RS, Larive B, Sherer S, Eggers P, Gassman J, James SH, Lindsay RM, Lockridge RS, Ornt DB, Rocco MV, Ting GO, Kliger AS; Frequent Hemodialysis Network Trial Group. Risk of vascular access complications with frequent hemodialysis. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2013 Feb;24(3):498-505. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2012060595. Epub 2013 Feb 7.

    PMID: 23393319BACKGROUND
  • Daugirdas JT, Greene T, Rocco MV, Kaysen GA, Depner TA, Levin NW, Chertow GM, Ornt DB, Raimann JG, Larive B, Kliger AS; FHN Trial Group. Effect of frequent hemodialysis on residual kidney function. Kidney Int. 2013 May;83(5):949-58. doi: 10.1038/ki.2012.457. Epub 2013 Jan 23.

    PMID: 23344474BACKGROUND
  • Clark EG, Bagshaw SM. Unnecessary renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury is harmful for renal recovery. Semin Dial. 2015 Jan-Feb;28(1):6-11. doi: 10.1111/sdi.12300. Epub 2014 Oct 30.

    PMID: 25359104BACKGROUND
  • Mathew AT, Fishbane S, Obi Y, Kalantar-Zadeh K. Preservation of residual kidney function in hemodialysis patients: reviving an old concept. Kidney Int. 2016 Aug;90(2):262-271. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2016.02.037. Epub 2016 May 12.

    PMID: 27182000BACKGROUND
  • Patel N, Hu SL. Preserving residual renal function in dialysis: what we know. Semin Dial. 2015 May-Jun;28(3):250-8. doi: 10.1111/sdi.12302. Epub 2014 Sep 18.

    PMID: 25231758BACKGROUND
  • Casino FG, Basile C. The variable target model: a paradigm shift in the incremental haemodialysis prescription. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2017 Jan 1;32(1):182-190. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfw339.

    PMID: 27742823BACKGROUND
  • Shafi T, Jaar BG, Plantinga LC, Fink NE, Sadler JH, Parekh RS, Powe NR, Coresh J. Association of residual urine output with mortality, quality of life, and inflammation in incident hemodialysis patients: the Choices for Healthy Outcomes in Caring for End-Stage Renal Disease (CHOICE) Study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2010 Aug;56(2):348-58. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2010.03.020. Epub 2010 Jun 3.

    PMID: 20605303BACKGROUND
  • van der Wal WM, Noordzij M, Dekker FW, Boeschoten EW, Krediet RT, Korevaar JC, Geskus RB; Netherlands Cooperative Study on the Adequacy of Dialysis Study Group (NECOSAD). Full loss of residual renal function causes higher mortality in dialysis patients; findings from a marginal structural model. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2011 Sep;26(9):2978-83. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfq856. Epub 2011 Feb 11.

    PMID: 21317411BACKGROUND
  • Obi Y, Streja E, Rhee CM, Ravel V, Amin AN, Cupisti A, Chen J, Mathew AT, Kovesdy CP, Mehrotra R, Kalantar-Zadeh K. Incremental Hemodialysis, Residual Kidney Function, and Mortality Risk in Incident Dialysis Patients: A Cohort Study. Am J Kidney Dis. 2016 Aug;68(2):256-265. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2016.01.008. Epub 2016 Feb 9.

    PMID: 26867814BACKGROUND
  • Wong J, Vilar E, Davenport A, Farrington K. Incremental haemodialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2015 Oct;30(10):1639-48. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfv231. Epub 2015 Jun 1.

    PMID: 26038351BACKGROUND
  • Termorshuizen F, Dekker FW, van Manen JG, Korevaar JC, Boeschoten EW, Krediet RT; NECOSAD Study Group. Relative contribution of residual renal function and different measures of adequacy to survival in hemodialysis patients: an analysis of the Netherlands Cooperative Study on the Adequacy of Dialysis (NECOSAD)-2. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2004 Apr;15(4):1061-70. doi: 10.1097/01.asn.0000117976.29592.93.

    PMID: 15034110BACKGROUND
  • Vilar E, Wellsted D, Chandna SM, Greenwood RN, Farrington K. Residual renal function improves outcome in incremental haemodialysis despite reduced dialysis dose. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2009 Aug;24(8):2502-10. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfp071. Epub 2009 Feb 24.

    PMID: 19240122BACKGROUND
  • Zhang M, Wang M, Li H, Yu P, Yuan L, Hao C, Chen J, Kalantar-Zadeh K. Association of initial twice-weekly hemodialysis treatment with preservation of residual kidney function in ESRD patients. Am J Nephrol. 2014;40(2):140-50. doi: 10.1159/000365819. Epub 2014 Aug 23.

    PMID: 25171342BACKGROUND
  • Fernandez Lucas M, Teruel JL. Incremental hemodialysis schedule at the start of renal replacement therapy. Nefrologia. 2017 Jan-Feb;37(1):1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.nefro.2016.08.002. Epub 2016 Oct 1. No abstract available. English, Spanish.

    PMID: 27707578BACKGROUND
  • Toth-Manikowski SM, Shafi T. Hemodialysis Prescription for Incident Patients: Twice Seems Nice, But Is It Incremental? Am J Kidney Dis. 2016 Aug;68(2):180-183. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2016.04.005. No abstract available.

    PMID: 27477358BACKGROUND
  • Caria S, Cupisti A, Sau G, Bolasco P. The incremental treatment of ESRD: a low-protein diet combined with weekly hemodialysis may be beneficial for selected patients. BMC Nephrol. 2014 Oct 29;15:172. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-15-172.

    PMID: 25352299BACKGROUND
  • Bolasco P, Cupisti A, Locatelli F, Caria S, Kalantar-Zadeh K. Dietary Management of Incremental Transition to Dialysis Therapy: Once-Weekly Hemodialysis Combined With Low-Protein Diet. J Ren Nutr. 2016 Nov;26(6):352-359. doi: 10.1053/j.jrn.2016.01.015. Epub 2016 Feb 28.

    PMID: 26936151BACKGROUND
  • Libetta C, Esposito P, Dal Canton A. Once-weekly hemodialysis: a single-center experience. Am J Kidney Dis. 2015 Feb;65(2):343. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2014.07.034. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25616635BACKGROUND
  • Parra Moncasi E, Arenas Jimenez MD, Alonso M, Martinez MF, Gamen Pardo A, Rebollo P, Ortega Montoliu T, Martinez Terrer T, Alvarez-Ude F; Grupo de Gestion de la Calidad de la Sociedad Espanola de Nefrologia. Multicentre study of haemodialysis costs. Nefrologia. 2011;31(3):299-307. doi: 10.3265/Nefrologia.pre2011.Apr.10813. English, Spanish.

    PMID: 21629336BACKGROUND
  • Deira J, Suarez MA, Lopez F, Garcia-Cabrera E, Gascon A, Torregrosa E, Garcia GE, Huertas J, de la Flor JC, Puello S, Gomez-Raja J, Grande J, Lerma JL, Corradino C, Musso C, Ramos M, Martin J, Basile C, Casino FG. IHDIP: a controlled randomized trial to assess the security and effectiveness of the incremental hemodialysis in incident patients. BMC Nephrol. 2019 Jan 9;20(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s12882-018-1189-6.

  • Suarez MA, Garcia-Cabrera E, Gascon A, Lopez F, Torregrosa E, Garcia GE, Huertas J, de la Flor JC, Puello S, Gomez-Raja J, Grande J, Lerma JL, Corradino C, Ramos M, Martin J, Basile C, Casino FG, Deira J. Rationale and design of DiPPI: A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of progressive hemodialysis in incident patients. Nefrologia (Engl Ed). 2018 Nov-Dec;38(6):630-638. doi: 10.1016/j.nefro.2018.07.010. Epub 2018 Oct 19. English, Spanish.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Kidney Failure, Chronic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Renal Insufficiency, ChronicRenal InsufficiencyKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Javier L Deira Lorenzo, PhD MD

    Servicio Extremeño de Salud

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Miguel A Suarez Santisteban, MD

    Servicio Extremeño de Salud

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: This is a prospective, multicenter, randomized clinical trial. It has two strata: for age (≥or\< 75 years old) and for KrU (≥or\< 5,5 ml/min/1.73m2). It is controlled through usual clinical practice. Intervention consists in reducing the frequency or number of sessions per week with which patients start the HD treatment. The experimental group will start with one session/week, then the number of weekly sessions will be increased to two and later to three as per criteria for progression.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2017

First Posted

August 4, 2017

Study Start

March 14, 2018

Primary Completion

June 6, 2024

Study Completion

June 30, 2025

Last Updated

March 5, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, ICF

Locations