Assessment of INS1007 in Participants With Non-Cystic Fibrosis Bronchiectasis
Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multi-Center Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety & Tolerability, and PK of INS1007 Administered Once Daily for 24 Weeks in Subjects With Non-CF Bronchiectasis - The Willow Study
2 other identifiers
interventional
256
14 countries
108
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate if INS1007 can reduce pulmonary exacerbations over a 24-week treatment period in participants with non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Oct 2017
108 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 11, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 17, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 31, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 12, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 12, 2019
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 8, 2023
CompletedMarch 27, 2023
March 1, 2023
2.1 years
July 11, 2017
December 9, 2022
March 23, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to the First Pulmonary Exacerbation Over 24-Week Treatment Period
Time to first pulmonary exacerbation was calculated as the number of days from the date of randomization to the date of first documentation of an exacerbation. Pulmonary exacerbation was defined as having 3 or more of the following symptoms for at least 48 hours resulting in a physician's decision to prescribe antibiotics: 1. Increased cough 2. Increased sputum volume or change in sputum consistency 3. Increased sputum purulence 4. Increased breathlessness and/or decreased exercise tolerance 5. Fatigue and/or malaise 6. Hemoptysis A minimum of 4 weeks must have occurred between one exacerbation onset and the next. Any exacerbation that occurred less than 4 weeks from the prior exacerbation was not considered a new exacerbation. The analysis was performed using the stratified log rank test and using Kaplan Meier (KM) curves.
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Questionnaire - Bronchiectasis (QOL-B) Respiratory Symptoms Domain Score Over 24 Week Treatment Period
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Change From Screening in Post-Bronchodilator Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) Over 24-Week Treatment Period
Screening (Days -42 to -1) to Week 24
Change From Baseline in Concentration of Active Neutrophil Elastase (NE) in Sputum
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Number of Participants Who Experienced a Pulmonary Exacerbation
Baseline (Day 1) to Week 24
Study Arms (3)
Brensocatib 10 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received brensocatib 10 mg once daily (QD) before breakfast, for 24 weeks.
Brensocatib 25 mg
EXPERIMENTALParticipants received brensocatib 25 mg QD before breakfast, for 24 weeks.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORParticipants received the matching placebo QD before breakfast, for 24 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical history consistent with NCFBE (cough, chronic sputum production and/or recurrent respiratory infections)
- Are current sputum producers with a history of chronic expectoration and able to provide a sputum sample during Screening
- Have at least 2 documented pulmonary exacerbations in the past 12 months before Screening
You may not qualify if:
- Have a primary diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or asthma
- Have bronchiectasis due to cystic fibrosis (CF), hypogammaglobulinemia, common variable immunodeficiency, or alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency
- Are current smokers
- Are currently being treated for a nontuberculous mycobacterial lung infection, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, or tuberculosis
- Have any acute infections, (including respiratory infections)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (108)
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
Phoenix Medical Group
Peoria, Arizona, 85381, United States
NewportNativeMD
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
Palmtree Clinical Research
Palm Springs, California, 92262-4871, United States
UC Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, 94305-5236, United States
National Jewish Heath
Denver, Colorado, 80206, United States
UConn Health Center
Farmington, Connecticut, 06030-1321, United States
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
Clinical Research Specialists, LLC
Celebration, Florida, 34747, United States
St. Francis Medical Institute
Clearwater, Florida, 33765, United States
University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32610, United States
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
San Marcus Research Clinic, Inc.
Miami Lakes, Florida, 33014, United States
Sarasota Memorial Hospital Clinical Research Center
Sarasota, Florida, 34239, United States
The Emory Clinic, Pulmonology
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342-2147, United States
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
LSU Health Sciences Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
Johns Hopkins University, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine
Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, United States
Pulmonary and Critical Care Associates of Baltimore
Towson, Maryland, 21286, United States
Mid Atlantic Pulmonary & Research Center
Westminster, Maryland, 21157, United States
Michigan Medicine
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
NYU Pulmonary & Critical Care Associates
New York, New York, 10016, United States
Columbia University Medical Center/ New York Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, 10032, United States
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States
Novant Health Pulmonary Medicine South
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28215, United States
Southeastern Research Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103, United States
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Temple University Hospital
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140, United States
SMS Clinical Research, LLC
Mesquite, Texas, 75149, United States
The University of Texas Health Science at Tyler
Tyler, Texas, 75708, United States
MultiCare Institute for Research & Innovation
Tacoma, Washington, 98405, United States
Concord Repatriation General Hospital
Concord, New South Wales, 2139, Australia
Mater Misericordia Medical Centre
Brisbane, Queensland, 4101, Australia
Gallipoli Medical Research Foundation
Brisbane, Queensland, 4120, Australia
Metro North Hospital and Health Service (The Prince Charles Hospital)
Chermside, Queensland, 4032, Australia
Respiratory Clinical Trials Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000, Australia
Respiratory Clinical Trials PTY LTD
Kent Town, South Australia, 5067, Australia
Box Hill Hospital, Eastern Clinical Research Unit
Box Hill, Victoria, 3128, Australia
Alfred Hospital
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia
Institute for Respiratory Health
Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Vlaams Brabant, 3000, Belgium
Medical Center ReSpiro Ltd (Kiselov)
Razgrad, Momina, 7200, Bulgaria
Medical Center UNIMED
Plovdiv, 4000, Bulgaria
MHAT "Dr IvanSeliminski"-Sliven
Sliven, 8800, Bulgaria
Cardioart Medical Center
Stara Zagora, 6000, Bulgaria
Hvidovre Hospital
Hvidovre, Capital Region, 2650, Denmark
Aarhus University Hospital
Aarhus, 8000, Denmark
Sjællands Universitetshospital, Roskilde
Roskilde, 4000, Denmark
Krankenhaus Donaustauf
Donaustauf, Bavaria, 93093, Germany
Klinikum der Universität München Medizinische Klinik V Pneumologie / Mukoviszidose-Zentrum für Erwachsene
Munich, Bavaria, 80336, Germany
Klinikum Nuernberg
Nuremberg, Bavaria, 90419, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60590, Germany
IKF Pneumologie Frankfurt
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60596, Germany
Ruhrlandklinik Essen, University Essen
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45239, Germany
Forschungszentrum Borstel
Borstel, Schleswig-Holstein, 23845, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Jena
Jena, Thuringia, 7747, Germany
Research Center for Medical Studies (RCMS)
Berlin, 10717, Germany
Städt. Klinikum München GmbH, Bogenhausen
München, 81925, Germany
University of Milan, IRCCS Fondazione Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, Lombardy, 20122, Italy
Ospedale San Gerardo
Monza, Monza E Brianza, 20900, Italy
University Hospital of Pisa
Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, 56124, Italy
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
Pavia, 27100, Italy
ICS Maugeri spa SB, IRCSS Telese
Telese Terme, 82037, Italy
Noordwest Ziekenhuis Group
Alkmaar, 1815JD, Netherlands
Amphia Longresearch Astma/COPD Uni 52/5e etage
Breda, 4818CK, Netherlands
RadboudUMC, location Dekkerswald
Nijmegen, 6525GA, Netherlands
Zuyderland MC
Sittard, 6162BG, Netherlands
P3 Research
Tauranga, BOP, 3110, New Zealand
P3 Research (Hawke's Bay)
Hastings, Hawkes Bay, 4130, New Zealand
Southern District health Board/Dunedin Hospital
Dunedin, Otago, 9016, New Zealand
Waikato District Health Board
Hamilton, Waikato Region, 3204, New Zealand
Auckland District Health Board, Greenlane clinical Centre
Auckland, 1051, New Zealand
Centrum Badan Klinicznych, Piotr Napora Lekarze i Spolka Partnerska, Osrodek Badan Wczesnej Fazy
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, 51-162, Poland
Grażyna Jasieniak Pinis Niepubliczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Atopia
Krakow, 31-159, Poland
NZOZ Krak-Medyk Sp. z o.o
Krakow, 31-455, Poland
Medical University of Lodz Poland
Lodz, 90-153, Poland
Gabinet Lekarski Pediatryczno-Alergologiczny Zenon Bukowczan
Sucha Beskidzka, 34-200, Poland
Singapore General Hospital
Singapore, 169856, Singapore
Changi General Hospital
Singapore, 529889, Singapore
Inha University Hospital
Incheon, Jung-gu, 22332, South Korea
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Incheon, Namdong-gu, 21565, South Korea
Chonnam National University Hospital
Gwangju, 61469, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea Incheon St. Mary's Hospital
Incheon, 21431, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea, St. Paul's Hospital
Seoul, 02559, South Korea
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080, South Korea
Konkuk University Medical Center
Seoul, 05030, South Korea
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 05505, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, 06591, South Korea
Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08041, Spain
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
Barcelona, 08907, Spain
Hospital Universitari de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta
Girona, 17007, Spain
Hospital Universiatrio y politecnico La Fe
Valencia, 46026, Spain
NHS Tayside
Dundee, Angus, DD1 9SY, United Kingdom
Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, CB23 3RE, United Kingdom
Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Blackpool, Lancashire, FY38NR, United Kingdom
Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Liverpool, Merseyside, L14 3PE, United Kingdom
NHS Lothian
Edinburgh, Scotland, EH16 4SA, United Kingdom
Ashford and St Peter's Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Chertsey, Surrey, KT16 0PZ, United Kingdom
The Royal Wolverhampton NHS Trust
Wolverhampton, West Midlands, WV10 0QP, United Kingdom
Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
London, SW3 6HP, United Kingdom
Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust
Manchester, M8 5RB, United Kingdom
University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom
Related Publications (4)
Johnson ED, Long MB, Perea L, Shih VH, Fernandez C, Teper A, Cipolla D, McIntosh E, Galloway R, Eke Z, Shuttleworth M, Hull R, Spinou A, De Soyza A, Ringshausen FC, Goeminne P, Lorent N, Haworth C, Loebinger MR, Blasi F, Shteinberg M, Aliberti S, Polverino E, Sibila O, Shoemark A, Mange K, Huang JTJ, Stobo J, Chalmers JD. Broad Immunomodulatory Effects of the Dipeptidyl Peptidase-1 Inhibitor Brensocatib in Bronchiectasis: Data from the Phase 2, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled WILLOW Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2025 May;211(5):770-778. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202408-1545OC.
PMID: 39938076DERIVEDBasso J, Chen KJ, Zhou Y, Mark L, LaSala D, Dorfman A, Atalla M, Chun D, Viramontes V, Chang C, Leifer F, McDonald PP, Cipolla DC. The pharmacokinetic profile of brensocatib and its effect on pharmacodynamic biomarkers including NE, PR3, and CatG in various rodent species. Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jul 19;14:1208780. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2023.1208780. eCollection 2023.
PMID: 37538173DERIVEDCipolla D, Zhang J, Korkmaz B, Chalmers JD, Basso J, Lasala D, Fernandez C, Teper A, Mange KC, Perkins WR, Sullivan EJ. Dipeptidyl peptidase-1 inhibition with brensocatib reduces the activity of all major neutrophil serine proteases in patients with bronchiectasis: results from the WILLOW trial. Respir Res. 2023 May 17;24(1):133. doi: 10.1186/s12931-023-02444-z.
PMID: 37198686DERIVEDChalmers JD, Haworth CS, Metersky ML, Loebinger MR, Blasi F, Sibila O, O'Donnell AE, Sullivan EJ, Mange KC, Fernandez C, Zou J, Daley CL; WILLOW Investigators. Phase 2 Trial of the DPP-1 Inhibitor Brensocatib in Bronchiectasis. N Engl J Med. 2020 Nov 26;383(22):2127-2137. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2021713. Epub 2020 Sep 7.
PMID: 32897034DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Insmed Medical Information
- Organization
- Insmed Incorporated
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Carlos Fernandez, MD
Insmed Incorporated
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- LTE60
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 11, 2017
First Posted
July 17, 2017
Study Start
October 31, 2017
Primary Completion
December 12, 2019
Study Completion
December 12, 2019
Last Updated
March 27, 2023
Results First Posted
February 8, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share