Influence of Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Modifiable Vascular Risk Factors on Carotid Plaque Vulnerability
IMPROVE
1 other identifier
observational
120
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Atherosclerosis, responsible for the 20% of ischemic strokes, is characterized by lipid accumulation in the artery wall that leads to chronic inflammation, cell proliferation and ultimately to vessel stenosis. One of the main features related to plaque progression and vulnerability is inflammation. Positron emission tomography with 18-fluorodeoxyglucos (18-FDG PET) allows an accurate quantification of plaque inflammation and it has been proved its usefulness in predicting early stroke recurrences. The investigators aim to test how modifiable vascular risk factors influence plaque inflammation assessed by 18-FDG PET. In addition, investigators will assess the association of this inflammation and circulating endothelial progenitor cells
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Oct 2015
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 5, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 14, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2018
CompletedJuly 14, 2017
July 1, 2017
3.3 years
July 5, 2017
July 12, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change in the Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) of the internal carotid artery
Inflammation change of the internal carotid artery assessed by the Standardized Uptake Value (SUV) obtained with 18FDG-PET scan at one-year follow-up
Baseline and at one year follow-up
Change in the Target-to-Background Ratio (TBR) of the internal carotid artery
Inflammation change of the internal carotid artery assessed by the Target-to-Background Ratio (TBR) obtained with 18FDG-PET scan at one-year follow-up
Baseline and at one year follow-up
Change in the Endothelial Progenitor Cells Count
Change in the Endothelial Progenitor Cells Count by flow cytometry
Baseline and at one year follow-up
Eligibility Criteria
Adult patients diagnosed of ischemic stroke presenting at least on atherosclerotic plaque in the internal carotid artery ipsilateral to stroke
You may qualify if:
- At least one atherosclerotic plaque in the internal carotid artery
- \>18 years old
You may not qualify if:
- Cardioembolic strokes according to TOAST criteria
- Poor functional outcome (Rankin \>3) after stroke
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08025, Spain
Related Publications (1)
Garcia E, Camps-Renom P, Puig N, Fernandez-Leon A, Aguilera-Simon A, Benitez-Amaro A, Sole A, Vilades D, Sanchez-Quesada JL, Marti-Fabregas J, Jimenez-Xarrie E, Benitez S, Llorente-Cortes V. Soluble low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 as a surrogate marker of carotid plaque inflammation assessed by 18F-FDG PET in patients with a recent ischemic stroke. J Transl Med. 2023 Feb 19;21(1):131. doi: 10.1186/s12967-022-03867-w.
PMID: 36805772DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 1 Year
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 5, 2017
First Posted
July 14, 2017
Study Start
October 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 31, 2018
Study Completion
December 31, 2018
Last Updated
July 14, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share