NCT03201042

Brief Summary

To establish performance of individual tests and combinations of tests (serological, molecular and cellular tests) in early Lyme infection diagnosis

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
410

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

60 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 8, 2017

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 21, 2017

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 28, 2017

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 30, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

December 13, 2018

Status Verified

June 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

June 21, 2017

Last Update Submit

December 11, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sample Data Analysis

    The results will be used to calculate performance, including sensitivity and specificity of the tests under evaluation. The utility of these tests at different time points post initial presentation will be evaluated.

    Tests at different time points post inital presentation will be evaluated through study completion, an average of 1 year.

Study Arms (3)

1a:Lyme patients- Erythema Migrans(EM)rash present

Patients with newly diagnosed Lyme disease based on the presence of a physician-documented EM rash. PCR, serology and Tcell based assay.

Diagnostic Test: PCR based assayDiagnostic Test: Serology based assayDiagnostic Test: Tcell based assay

1b:Lyme patients no typical EM

Patients documented symptoms of early Lyme disease, without a typical EM rash present, and the physician's intention to treat for Lyme disease. PCR, serology and Tcell based assay

Diagnostic Test: PCR based assayDiagnostic Test: Serology based assayDiagnostic Test: Tcell based assay

Cohort 2: healthy controls

Patients drawn from Lyme disease non-endemic areas and subjects with known exposure to Lyme disease will be excluded. PCR, serology and Tcell based assay.

Diagnostic Test: PCR based assayDiagnostic Test: Serology based assayDiagnostic Test: Tcell based assay

Interventions

PCR based assayDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Whole blood specimens will be tested for the presence of Borrelia DNA by PCR in a two-step test (Imugen). In Cohort 1a and 1b. The first step tests for the presence of any Borrelia DNA. The second step is employed on positive samples and tests for the presence of either B. burgdorferi DNA or B. miyamotoi DNA. Positivity by PCR has a short but early window in the infection cycle for Borrelia burgdorferi and results may enable this window period and diagnosis rates to be better defined. In addition co-infection PCR analysis will be performed for the presence of Babesia, Anaplasma or Ehrlichia DNA (Imugen).

1a:Lyme patients- Erythema Migrans(EM)rash present1b:Lyme patients no typical EMCohort 2: healthy controls
Serology based assayDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

1. The Imugen Lyme Antibody Analysis which includes immunoglobulin M (IgM),immunoglobulin G (IgG), and immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibody capture immunoassay and IgG and IgM based Western blots. In Cohort 1a and 1b. 2. The Immunetics C6 Lyme ELISA assay. 3. A 2-tier Lyme test performed and interpreted according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) Guidelines 4. A Rickettsia antibody test will be used to identify Spotted Fever and Typhus fever groups infections. Lyme test methodologies generally indicate a need to run a combination of tests in order to overcome limitations in either sensitivity or specificity of the various individual tests. Performance of all these tests on the same set of samples should enable both individual and combinatorial performance values to be calculated and compared.

1a:Lyme patients- Erythema Migrans(EM)rash present1b:Lyme patients no typical EMCohort 2: healthy controls
Tcell based assayDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

A research based ELISpot assay will be performed on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) extracted from whole blood samples to test for presence of T cells activated against Borrelia antigens. Unlike serology based methods, this signal may not persist over extended periods of time in the absence of Borrelia antigens. The diagnostic window may be different for a test measuring adaptive immune response (i.e. T cells) and thus such test may identify patients with undetectable antibody response and may aid sensitivity of diagnosis.

1a:Lyme patients- Erythema Migrans(EM)rash present1b:Lyme patients no typical EMCohort 2: healthy controls

Eligibility Criteria

Age5 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

500 subjects aged 5 years or older.

You may qualify if:

  • Cohort 1a (typical EM and intention to treat):
  • Documented new onset Lyme disease EM rash (single or multiple) with photographic evidence provided to Oxford Immunotec.
  • Patient must be able to provide blood sample at the initial visit (prior to treatment initiation) and subsequent samples according to the schedule.
  • Patients 5 years of age or older, with a minimum weight of 40 pounds.
  • Patient able to read English and to give consent to study participation.
  • If patient is younger than 18 years of age a legally authorized representative must provide consent.
  • Cohort 1b (no typical EM; Lyme disease symptoms; intention to treat):
  • Patients with suspected Lyme disease, based on physician's examination, where the physician has the intention to treat for Lyme disease (i.e. patients who following initial examination were prescribed treatment for Lyme disease).
  • Documented new onset of Lyme disease symptoms without a typical EM rash or with no rash. If a rash is present, photographic evidence must be provided.
  • Patient must be able to provide blood sample at the initial visit (prior to treatment initiation) and subsequent samples according to the schedule.
  • Patients 5 years of age or older, with a minimum weight of 40 pounds.
  • Patient able to read English and to give consent to study participation.
  • If patient is younger than 18 years of age a legally authorized representative must provide consent.
  • Cohort 2 (Healthy subjects):
  • Subjects 5 years of age or older, with a minimum weight of 40 pounds.
  • +3 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with Lyme-like symptoms lasting longer than 1 month prior to study enrolment.
  • Patients receiving treatment for any tick borne disease (including Lyme disease) prior to enrolment.
  • Patients who received a Lyme vaccination.
  • Patients with anemia defined as a serum hemoglobin \<10gm/dL.
  • Patients who are participating in, or plan to participate in, any investigational drug study.
  • Patients who are considered unsuitable for the study by the Investigator.
  • Cohort 1b (no typical EM; Lyme disease symptoms; intention to treat):
  • Patients with Lyme-like symptoms lasting longer than 1 month prior to study enrolment.
  • Patients receiving treatment for any tick borne disease (including Lyme disease) prior to enrolment.
  • Patients who received a Lyme vaccination.
  • Patients with anemia defined as a serum hemoglobin \<10gm/dL.
  • Patients who are participating in, or plan to participate in, any investigational drug study.
  • Patients who are considered unsuitable for the study by the Investigator.
  • Cohort 2 (Healthy subjects):
  • Subjects with a history of tick bite
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (60)

Paradigm Clinical Research

Redding, California, 96001, United States

Location

Coastal Connecticut Research

New London, Connecticut, 06320, United States

Location

Circle CARE Center

Norwalk, Connecticut, 06850, United States

Location

Orthopaedic Foundation for Active Lifestyles, Inc

Stamford, Connecticut, 06905, United States

Location

Delaware Integrated Medicine

Georgetown, Delaware, 19958, United States

Location

Eastern Research, Inc.

Hialeah, Florida, 33013, United States

Location

South Florida Clinical Trials SFCT, A member of the Alliance, Inc.

Hialeah, Florida, 33016, United States

Location

South Coast Research Center

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

Advance Clinical Research

Meridian, Idaho, 83642, United States

Location

Acadia Clinical Research

Bangor, Maine, 04401, United States

Location

Integrative Health Center of Maine

Portland, Maine, 01430, United States

Location

Centennial Medical Group

Eldridge, Maryland, 21075, United States

Location

Klein & Associates, MD, PA

Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740, United States

Location

MD Medical Research, Inc.

Oxon Hill, Maryland, 20745, United States

Location

Rockville Internal Medicine Group

Rockville, Maryland, 20854, United States

Location

NECCR Primacare Research,LLC

Fall River, Massachusetts, 02721, United States

Location

Cape Cod Hospital

Hyannis, Massachusetts, 02601, United States

Location

Metromedic Walk In

New Bedford, Massachusetts, 02740, United States

Location

The Research Institute

Springfield, Massachusetts, 01105, United States

Location

NECCR Primacare Research, LLC

Westford, Massachusetts, 02790, United States

Location

Clinical Pharmacology Study Group

Worcester, Massachusetts, 01605, United States

Location

Asthma and Allergy Institute of MI

Clinton Township, Michigan, 48038, United States

Location

Oakland Medical Research

Troy, Michigan, 48085, United States

Location

Pinnacle Research

Sartell, Minnesota, 56377, United States

Location

Andrea Gaito

Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920, United States

Location

MAffiliated Medical Associates

Florham Park, New Jersey, 07932, United States

Location

Modern Medical

Brooklyn, New York, 11207, United States

Location

Private Practice-Johnathan Liebowitz

Brooklyn, New York, 11219, United States

Location

NY Arthritis Clinic

Brooklyn, New York, 12298, United States

Location

Regional Clinical Research, Inc.

Endwell, New York, 13760, United States

Location

Private Practice-David Wurwitz

Flushing, New York, 11367, United States

Location

Adirondack Medical Research Center

Glens Falls, New York, 12801, United States

Location

NYCT, A member of Alliance, Inc.

New York, New York, 10022, United States

Location

Mid Hudson Medical Research

Newburgh, New York, 12550, United States

Location

John T. Mather Hospital

Port Jefferson, New York, 11777, United States

Location

Rapid Medical Research

Cleveland, Ohio, 44122, United States

Location

Buckeye Health and Research

Columbus, Ohio, 43207, United States

Location

Toledo Institute of Clinical Research

Toledo, Ohio, 43207, United States

Location

Bally Medical Group

Barto, Pennsylvania, 19504, United States

Location

Boyertown Medical Assoc.

Boyertown, Pennsylvania, 18512, United States

Location

Collegeville Family Practice

Collegeville, Pennsylvania, 19426, United States

Location

Brandywine Clinic

Downingtown, Pennsylvania, 19335, United States

Location

Altoona Center for Clinical Research

Duncansville, Pennsylvania, 16635, United States

Location

Pediatric Medical Associates of NTN/ABG

East Norriton, Pennsylvania, 19401, United States

Location

Liberty Family Practice/Square 1

Erie, Pennsylvania, 16506, United States

Location

Detweiler Family Practice

Lansdale, Pennsylvania, 19446, United States

Location

Green and Seidner Family Practice

Lansdale, Pennsylvania, 19446, United States

Location

Suburban Research Assoc.

Media, Pennsylvania, 19063, United States

Location

Brookside Family Practice and Pediatrics

Pottstown, Pennsylvania, 19465, United States

Location

Spring-Ford Family Practice

Royersford, Pennsylvania, 19468, United States

Location

Safe Harbor Clinical Research

East Providence, Rhode Island, 02914, United States

Location

Ocean State Clinical Research

Lincoln, Rhode Island, 02865, United States

Location

NECCR Primacare Research, LLC

Portsmouth, Rhode Island, 02871, United States

Location

Atascosa Clinical Trial

Lytle, Texas, 78052, United States

Location

Brookside Family Health Care

Hinesburg, Vermont, 05461, United States

Location

Millennium Clincial Trials

Arlington, Virginia, 22207, United States

Location

Burke Internal Medicine

Burke, Virginia, 22015, United States

Location

The Education and Research Foundation, Inc.

Lynchburg, Virginia, 24501, United States

Location

Manassas Clinical Research Center

Manassas, Virginia, 21010, United States

Location

Exemplar Research

Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505, United States

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

whole blood serum

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Lyme Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsBorrelia InfectionsSpirochaetales InfectionsTick-Borne DiseasesVector Borne Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 21, 2017

First Posted

June 28, 2017

Study Start

June 8, 2017

Primary Completion

November 30, 2018

Study Completion

November 30, 2018

Last Updated

December 13, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations