NCT03195140

Brief Summary

A 6-week crossover study will compare PLGS to SAP outcomes in adults and youth \> 6 years old with type 1 diabetes (T1D).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
103

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2017

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 14, 2017

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 22, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 11, 2017

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 6, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 6, 2018

Completed
5.8 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 8, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

December 8, 2023

Status Verified

December 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

June 14, 2017

Results QC Date

October 13, 2023

Last Update Submit

December 6, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Diabetes MellitusDiabetesSensor Augmented PumpHypoglycemia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Hypoglycemia < 70 mg/dL

    Percentage of time CGM \<70 mg/dL

    3 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Hypoglycemia <60 mg/dL

    3 weeks

  • Hypoglycemia <50 mg/dL

    3 weeks

  • Hypoglycemia AOC <70 mg/dL

    3 weeks

  • Low Blood Glucose Index (LBGI)

    3 weeks

  • Hypoglycemic Events Per Week

    3 weeks

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

The intervention arm (use of PLGS feature) will utilize Tandem Diabetes Care's ambulatory insulin infusion pump with integrated Dexcom G5 CGM and predictive low glucose suspend function. This pump is called the "t:slim X2 with Basal-IQ Technology" and is referred to in the protocol as the Tandem PLGS pump.

Device: Predictive Low Glucose Suspend

Control Arm

NO INTERVENTION

The control arm (SAP only) will utilize an identical pump in functionality as the Tandem PLGS pump except for the lack of the PLGS feature and the associated user interface. This pump is called the t:slim X2 Dexcom G5 Mobile CGM Enabled pump, and is referred to in the protocol as the Tandem SAP pump.

Interventions

Application of Predictive Low Glucose Suspend

Intervention Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age6 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \. Clinical diagnosis, based on investigator assessment, of T1D treated with insulin via an insulin pump or injections for at least 1 year, with no major change in the intensity of insulin therapy in the past 3 months (e.g. switching from injections to pump)
  • \. Age ≥6.0 years old
  • \. For participants \<18 years old, living with one or more parents or guardians committed to participating in training and able to contact the participant in case of an emergency
  • \. For females, not currently known to be pregnant
  • \- If female and sexually active, must agree to use a form of contraception to prevent pregnancy while a participant in the study. A negative serum or urine pregnancy test will be required for all females of child-bearing potential. Subjects who become pregnant will be discontinued from the study. Also, subjects who during the study develop and express the intention to become pregnant within the timespan of the study will be discontinued.
  • \. Investigator has confidence that the participant can successfully use all study devices and is capable of adhering to the protocol

You may not qualify if:

  • \. Anticipated need to use acetaminophen during study participation
  • \. Participation in another pharmaceutical or device trial at the time of enrollment or plan to participate in another study during the time period of participation in this study
  • \. Employed by, or having immediate family members employed by Tandem; or having a direct supervisor at place of employment who is also directly involved in conducting the clinical trial (as a study investigator, coordinator, etc.); or having a first-degree relative who is directly involved in conducting the clinical trial
  • \. A condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or designee, would put the participant or study at risk including any contraindication to the use of any of the study devices per FDA labelling
  • \- Individuals should not be enrolled with uncontrolled thyroid disease, renal failure (e.g., dialysis or estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) \<30), hemophilia or another major bleeding disorder, or unstable cardiovascular disease.
  • \- Laboratory testing and other work up needed to determine that an individual is a suitable candidate for the study should be performed as part of usual care.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

Location

William Sansum Diabetes Center

Santa Barbara, California, 93105, United States

Location

Barbara Davis Center

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Forlenza GP, Li Z, Buckingham BA, Pinsker JE, Cengiz E, Wadwa RP, Ekhlaspour L, Church MM, Weinzimer SA, Jost E, Marcal T, Andre C, Carria L, Swanson V, Lum JW, Kollman C, Woodall W, Beck RW. Predictive Low-Glucose Suspend Reduces Hypoglycemia in Adults, Adolescents, and Children With Type 1 Diabetes in an At-Home Randomized Crossover Study: Results of the PROLOG Trial. Diabetes Care. 2018 Oct;41(10):2155-2161. doi: 10.2337/dc18-0771. Epub 2018 Aug 8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes MellitusHypoglycemia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Limitations and Caveats

1 participant did not have baseline data available, so outcome measures report on 102 of the 103 participants.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Jordan Pinsker, MD
Organization
Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc

Study Officials

  • Bruce Buckingham, MD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Vance Swanson

    Tandem Diabetes Care, Inc.

    STUDY CHAIR
  • John Lum, MS

    JCHR

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: Multi-center, randomized, crossover design, consisting of two 3-week periods, with the PLGS System used during one period and SAP therapy used during the other period. The crossover trial will be preceded by a run-in phase in which participants may receive training using the study devices. For 10 adult participants, a PLGS Pilot Period will proceed to the crossover trial to ensure safety and usability objectives are met prior to the start of the crossover trial.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 14, 2017

First Posted

June 22, 2017

Study Start

August 11, 2017

Primary Completion

February 6, 2018

Study Completion

February 6, 2018

Last Updated

December 8, 2023

Results First Posted

December 8, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations