NCT03193346

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of BOTOX® (Botulinum Toxin Type A) compared with placebo as headache prophylaxis in Chinese participants with chronic migraine.

Trial Health

15
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2017

Typical duration for phase_3

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 19, 2017

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 20, 2017

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 3, 2017

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 25, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 25, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

July 14, 2017

Status Verified

July 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

June 19, 2017

Last Update Submit

July 12, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from Baseline in the Frequency of Headache Days during 28-Day Period Ending with Week 24

    Mean change from Baseline (28-days prior to first treatment) in frequency (number) of headache days during the 28-day period ending with Week 24. A headache day was defined as a calendar day \[00:00 to 23:59\] for which the participant reported ≥ 4 continuous hours of headache per patient diary.

    Baseline, Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change from Baseline in the Frequency of Headache Days during 28-Day Period

    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20

  • Change from Baseline in the Frequency of Migraine/Probable Migraine Days during 28-Day Period

    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24.

  • Change from Baseline in the Number of Moderate/Severe Headache Days during 28-Day Period

    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24

  • Change from Baseline in Total Cumulative Hours of Headache Days during 28-Day Period

    Baseline, Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24

Study Arms (2)

BOTOX®

EXPERIMENTAL

BOTOX® (botulinum toxin Type A) 155U to 195U intramuscular (IM) injections in head/neck areas at Day 0 and Week 12.

Biological: botulinum toxin Type A

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo matching BOTOX® \[Sodium chloride 0.9 milligrams (mg)\] IM injections in head/neck areas at Day 0 and Week 12.

Drug: placebo (sodium chloride 0.9 mg)

Interventions

Botulinum toxin Type A (BOTOX®) 155U to 195U IM injections in head/neck areas.

Also known as: BOTOX®, onabotulinumtoxinA
BOTOX®

Placebo matching BOTOX® \[Sodium chloride 0.9 mg\] IM injections in head/neck areas.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of chronic migraine prior to the baseline phase based on the revised criteria for chronic migraine listed in International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD)-3 beta (2013)
  • Fifteen or more headache days during the 4-week baseline phase, with each day consisting of 4 or more hours of continuous headache
  • Routine non-headache medications of stable dose and regimen for at least 1 month prior to the start of screening.

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants diagnosed with any of the following headache disorders: Familial hemiplegic migraine, Sporadic hemiplegic migraine, Migraine with brainstem aura, Migrainous infarction, Chronic tension-type headache, Hypnic headache, Hemicrania continua, New daily-persistent headache and Recurrent painful ophthalmoplegic neuropathy
  • Participants with a confirmed history of medication overuse headache
  • Participants with a diagnosis of retinal migraine, persistent aura without infarction or migraine-triggered seizure
  • Headache attributable to another disorder (eg, cervical dystonia, craniotomy, head/neck trauma)
  • Use of any headache prophylactic medication within 28 days prior to the start of the screening
  • Any medical condition that may put the patient at increased risk with exposure to Botulinum Toxin Type A, including diagnosed myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or any other significant disease that might interfere with neuromuscular function
  • Participants with a known or suspected Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD), including pain in or around the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ)
  • Participants with a concurrent diagnosis of fibromyalgia
  • Previous treatment with botulinum toxin therapy for any reason, or immunization to any botulinum toxin serotype
  • Acupuncture, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS), cranial traction, nociceptive trigeminal inhibition or occipital nerve block treatments, or injection of anesthetics or steroids into the study target muscles within 28 days prior to the start of the screening
  • Unstable liver disease (as defined by the presence of ascites, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, hypoalbuminaemia, esophageal or gastric varices or persistent jaundice), cirrhosis, known biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine Disorders

Interventions

Botulinum Toxins, Type ASodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Botulinum ToxinsMetalloendopeptidasesEndopeptidasesPeptide HydrolasesHydrolasesEnzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesMetalloproteasesBacterial ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsBacterial ToxinsToxins, BiologicalBiological FactorsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Study Officials

  • Arlene Lum

    Allergan

    STUDY DIRECTOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 19, 2017

First Posted

June 20, 2017

Study Start

July 3, 2017

Primary Completion

March 25, 2021

Study Completion

March 25, 2021

Last Updated

July 14, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-07