NCT03192709

Brief Summary

Adequate growth of the endometrium is crucial for implantation. Accordingly, the pregnancy success rate of patients with a thin endometrium is low. Furthermore, there is a little information about the factors responsible for impaired endometrial growth in patients with a thin endometrium. The researches have revealed that nitric oxide (NO) release can cause relaxation of vascular smooth muscle through a cyclic guanyl monophosphate (cGMP)-mediated pathway. Sildenafil is a type 5-specific Phosphodiesterase inhibitor that augments the vasodilatory effects of NO on vascular smooth muscle by preventing the degradation of cGMP and could improve blood flow and endometrial thickness. This study is designed to evaluate the effect of vaginally administered sildenafil suppositories on IVF/ICSI outcome of infertile patients with repeated IVF/ICSI failures.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2015

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2015

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 30, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 20, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

June 20, 2017

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

April 30, 2017

Last Update Submit

June 18, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Sildenafil IVF ICI failure

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical Pregnancy rate

    Evaluation the Clinical Pregnancy rate after using Sildenafil vaginal suppositories (100 mg/day) from the start of HMG administration day until the day of oocyte retrieval. It is detected by a positive ß-hCG test result and ultrasonographic visualization of at least one gestational sac

    4-6 weeks after embryos transfer

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Implantation rate

    4-6 weeks

  • Endometrial thickness

    1 day

  • Endometrial pattern

    Day 14

  • Pulsatility index

    1 day

  • Resistance index (RI)

    1 day

Study Arms (3)

A

EXPERIMENTAL

Sildenafil vaginal suppositories users

Drug: Sildenafil vaginal suppositories

B

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Daily vaginal placebo users with HMG administration

Other: vaginal placebo

C

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Daily vaginal placebo users with HMG administration day until the day of oocyte retrieval.

Other: vaginal placebo

Interventions

Sildenafil vaginal suppositories (100 mg/day) from the start of HMG administration day until the day of oocyte retrieval.

A

Daily vaginal placebo from the start of HMG administration day until 2 days before the hCG injection day, then will be switched to vaginal sildenafil suppositories (100 mg/day) until the day of oocyte retrieval.

B

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 38 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Women with normal ovarian reserve and had at least two prior cycle with FSH \<10 mIu/ml
  • Women with history of two or three prior consecutive failed IVF/ICSI attempts using at least two good quality fresh or frozen-thawed embryos.
  • Endometrial thickness on the day of hCG injection was \< 9 mm in all prior IVF/ICSI attempts
  • Women with normal endometrial appearance in hysteroscopy or hysterosonography or hysterosalpingography

You may not qualify if:

  • Women who had history of PCOS, myomectomy, Asherman's Syndrome and mullerian anomalies

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Royan Institute

Tehrān, Iran

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Moini A, Zafarani F, Jahangiri N, Jahanian Sadatmahalleh SH, Sadeghi M, Chehrazi M, Ahmadi F. The Effect of Vaginal Sildenafil on The Outcome of Assisted Reproductive Technology Cycles in Patients with Repeated Implantation Failures: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial. Int J Fertil Steril. 2020 Jan;13(4):289-295. doi: 10.22074/ijfs.2020.5681. Epub 2019 Nov 11.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infertility, Female

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesInfertility

Study Officials

  • Hamid Gourabi, PhD

    Head of Royan Institute

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Ashraf Moieni, MD

    Department of Endocrinology and Female Infertility, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Firoozeh Ahmadi, MD

    Department of Endocrinology and Female Infertility, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Fatemeh Zafarani, MSc

    Department of Endocrinology and Female Infertility, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 30, 2017

First Posted

June 20, 2017

Study Start

February 1, 2015

Primary Completion

August 1, 2017

Study Completion

September 1, 2017

Last Updated

June 20, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations