NCT03177616

Brief Summary

This pilot study evaluates the addition of chiropractic treatment to conventional neurological care in the treatment of migraine headaches in adult women. Half of the participants will receive 10 chiropractic treatments in addition to their usual care over a 14 week period, while the other half will continue their usual medical care alone, as prescribed by their physician during that time period.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
61

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 31, 2017

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 6, 2017

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 7, 2017

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 12, 2019

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 4, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

March 3, 2023

Status Verified

March 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

May 31, 2017

Last Update Submit

March 2, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

MigraineWomenAdultFeasibilitySafetyPilot Randomized TrialRandomized Control TrialChiropractic

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from baseline to the last four weeks of the intervention period in the number of migraine days.

    Participants will record number of migraines experienced in provided logs.

    From the baseline period to week 11 through week 14.

Secondary Outcomes (12)

  • Changes from baseline to the post-intervention period in the number of migraine days.

    From the baseline period to week 15 through week 18.

  • Number of responders

    From the baseline period to week 11 through week 14 and to week 15 through week 18.

  • Change from baseline in the severity of migraine

    From the baseline period to week 11 through week 14 and to week 15 through week 18.

  • Change from baseline in the duration of migraine

    From the baseline period to week 11 through week 14 and to week 15 through week 18.

  • Change from baseline in the doses of acute migraine medications used

    From the baseline period to week 11 through week 14 and to week 15 through week 18.

  • +7 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Usual Care

NO INTERVENTION

Subjects randomized to the usual care control group will continue using their usual medical care as prescribed by their physician. They are not to use any chiropractic treatment or begin new therapies.

Chiropractic Treatment + Usual Care

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive a course of 10 chiropractic treatments over a 14 week period. They are to also maintain their usual medical care as prescribed by their physician, but are not to begin any new therapies.

Other: Chiropractic Treatment

Interventions

The treatment plan will be customized to the patient's needs. The chiropractic interventions are summarized as follows: * posture correction/spinal stabilization exercises * soft tissue relaxation techniques * spinal manipulation (i.e. chiropractic adjustment)/mobilization * breathing and relaxing techniques * stretches, self-care * ergonomic modifications * bracing and supports

Chiropractic Treatment + Usual Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 55 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of episodic migraine with or without aura (International Classification of Headache Disorders-II)
  • to 13 days with migraines/month
  • More than one year of migraines
  • Agreeable to participate, commit to all study procedures, and to be randomized to either group
  • Fluent in English (required to complete self-report instruments)

You may not qualify if:

  • Currently, or having received chiropractic care in past 3 months for any condition
  • Any major systemic illness or unstable medical or psychiatric condition (e.g. Parkinson's disease, cancer) requiring immediate treatment or that could lead to difficulty complying with the protocol
  • History of stroke, carotid artery dissection, or vertebral artery dissection
  • Head or neck trauma within the past year
  • Diagnosis of medication overuse headache (International Classification of Headache Disorders-II)
  • Began use of new prophylactic medication for migraine headaches within the last 3 months
  • Currently taking prophylactic migraine medications other than propranolol and topiramate
  • Failure to complete baseline diary recordings of migraine activity and medication use during run-in phase
  • Currently, or having received Botox treatment for migraine
  • Current alcohol or substance abuse (self-reported)
  • Diagnosis of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Osher Clinical Center for Integrative Medicine at Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02467, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Rist PM, Bernstein C, Kowalski M, Osypiuk K, Connor JP, Vining R, Long CR, Macklin EA, Wayne PM. Multimodal chiropractic care for migraine: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Cephalalgia. 2021 Mar;41(3):318-328. doi: 10.1177/0333102420963844. Epub 2020 Oct 13.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine DisordersMigraine with AuraMigraine without Aura

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Peter Wayne, Ph.D.

    Harvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM)

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 31, 2017

First Posted

June 6, 2017

Study Start

June 7, 2017

Primary Completion

July 12, 2019

Study Completion

November 4, 2022

Last Updated

March 3, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations