NCT03171337

Brief Summary

Epidemiological studies show a one-year prevalence of 30%-60% for episodic tension-type headache (TTH) and 2%-3% for chronic TTH (CTTH). Many TTH patients seek acupuncture treatment worldwide, and CTTH is one of the most commonly treated. FSN has been used to treat CTTH recently; the curative effect of it was especially good for CTTH accompanying pericranial tenderness. Nonetheless, the effectiveness of acupuncture and FSN for CTTH remains controversial. Several research results showed that symptoms of TTH improve after acupuncture treatment, but these improvements were more subjective than objective measures. So, the aim of this study is to determine the cerebral function efficacy of acupuncture and FSN in the treatment of CTTH, using Headache impact test questionnaire (HIT-6), VAS to evaluate the subjective symptom and fMRI to detect the objective cerebral function changes. Intervention: device: acupuncture; Fu's subcutaneous; placebo sham acupuncture

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2017

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 4, 2017

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 31, 2017

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 10, 2017

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

June 5, 2017

Status Verified

May 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

May 4, 2017

Last Update Submit

June 2, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic tension-type headacheAcupunctureFu's subcutaneous needling(FSN)fMRIRegional homogeneity (ReHo)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes of Regional homogeneity data (ReHo) (using Kendall's coefficient of concordance as index) of Resting state fMRI of the whole brain (from the Vertex to Basicranial)

    ReHo data before and after the first/last, as well as after the fourth acupuncture, FSN and sham acupuncture treatment, Changes of ReHo data from baseline to after the first, fourth, last treatment will be calculated in each treatment group and will be compared with each other.

    5 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    4 months.

  • Headache Impact Test (HIT-6)

    4 months.

Study Arms (3)

Acupuncture

EXPERIMENTAL

Acupuncture at acupoints for CTTH according to TCM theory, twice 1 week for 4 weeks,fMRI will be used to detect the cerebral function changes

Device: Acupuncture

Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

FSN at the points related with CTTH, twice 1 week for 4 weeks, fMRI will be used to detect the cerebral function changes.

Device: Fu's Subcutaneous Needling (FSN)

Sham acupuncture

SHAM COMPARATOR

Streitberger placebo needles at nonacupoint for CTTH, twice 1 week for 4 weeks,fMRI will be used to detect the cerebral function changes.

Device: Sham acupuncture

Interventions

Acupuncture at acupoints for CTTH according to TCM theory using stainless filiform needle.

Also known as: Filiform needle
Acupuncture

Fu's subcutaneous needling at specific points for CTTH using soft casing needle.

Also known as: Fu's Acupuncture; Floating Needling; Fu Needling
Fu's subcutaneous needling (FSN)

Sham acupuncture at non-acupoints using Steinberger placebo needles

Also known as: Placebo Acupuncture
Sham acupuncture

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Conforms to clinical diagnostic criteria of CTTH associated with pericranial tenderness(ICHD-3 beta version), Han nationality.
  • Aged between 18 and 45 years old men or women with right-handed.
  • No history of cognitive dysfunction.
  • Seeking medical advice for TTH for the first time.
  • Providing informed consent to participate in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Taking analgesics or other drugs may affect the resting state fMRI scans of brain within two weeks.
  • Have hypertension, diabetes, anxiety, depression and other systemic diseases, other chronic pain etc. Psychiatric or neurologic disorder that unable patient to consent and follow study protocol.
  • Combined with other type headache.
  • Intracranial lesions are found in MRI or CT scans.
  • Headache breaks out within 24h after fMRI scan.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Acupuncture Therapy

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complementary TherapiesTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Zhouyi Guo, Pro

    SATCM Third Grade Laboratory of Chinese Medicine and Photonics Technology, College of Biophotonics and fMRI chamber, research resources center, South China Normal University.

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Jian Sun, PhD

    Traditional therapy center, Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Xuemei Jiang, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The parallel group includes the positive and negative controls, the positive control is Fu's Subcutaneous Needling group and the negative is Sham acupuncture group. And the other parallel control is the fMRI of patients with CTTH VS fMRI of healthy people.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Postdoctor;Lecturer

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 4, 2017

First Posted

May 31, 2017

Study Start

June 10, 2017

Primary Completion

October 31, 2017

Study Completion

December 31, 2017

Last Updated

June 5, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-05