Evaluating the Efficacy of a Detection and Prevention Program for Frail Community-dwelling Older Adults
D-SCOPE
Study Protocol of the D-SCOPE Project With a Randomized Controlled Trial, Evaluating the Efficacy of a Detection and Prevention Program for Frail Community-dwelling Older Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
869
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The evaluation of a detection and prevention program which aims to create a continuum of care and support for frail community-dwelling older people (from early detection, over intervention, to follow-up). First, the program aims to develop methods to easily, accurately and timely detect and prevent a negative frailty-balance in older people. Second, the study aims to improve the quality and efficacy of care and support given to frail community-dwelling older people.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2017
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 17, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 30, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2018
CompletedApril 25, 2019
April 1, 2019
11 months
May 17, 2017
April 24, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (6)
Change from baseline Quality of Life at 6 months
One question from the WHOQOL-BREF will be used to measure the quality of life of participants (1 item). Older participants will also be asked to rate their quality of life on a scale from 0 to 10.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline Satisfaction with Life at 6 months
The Satisfaction with Life Scale will be administered to explore the life satisfaction of the participants (5 items)
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline sense of mastery at 6 months
To assess the sense of mastery of older people, the current mastery questionnaire will be used and one self-constructed item will be added which will assess mastery in relation to others. Older participants will also be asked to rate their mastery on a scale from 0 to 10.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline Meaning in Life at 6 months
Meaning in life will be evaluated with 5 items from the Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ). Older participants will also be asked to rate their meaning in life on a scale from 0 to 10.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline Community Inclusion at 6 months
Community inclusion will be measured using 1 item from the Community Integration Measure (CIM). Older participants will also be asked to rate their community inclusion on a scale from 0 to 10.
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Change from baseline aging well in place at 6 months
One self-constructed question (1 item) will assess if the older person lives at home in a qualitative manner
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Multidimensional frailty
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Physical phenotype of frailty
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Feeling frail
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Resilience
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
Coping
Assessed during baseline testing + 6 months after inclusion
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Risk of being frail experimental group
EXPERIMENTALRisk of being frail control group
NO INTERVENTIONNo/low risk of being frail
NO INTERVENTIONRisk of being frail care avoiders
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
Offering tailored care and support whereby the competences, strengths and resources of the older person are taken into account.The intervention will be an enhancement of usual care and will depend on the availability of the municipality, and could be formal (i.e., home care) or informal (e.g. activities of an older adult's association).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Gender: 75 men - 75 women
- Age: 25 older people aged between 60 and 70 years old - 125 older people older than 70 years
- Marital status: 50 older people with partner - 100 older people without partner
- Living situation: 100 older people who have not moved last 10 years - 50 older people who have moved last 10 years
- Migration background: 100 older people born in Belgium - 50 older people born elsewhere
- men, older than 70 years, living together/widowed/divorced/never married, moved last 10 years
- women, older than 70 years, widowed/divorced/never married, moved last 10 years
You may not qualify if:
- Current institutionalization
- Current hospitalization
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Vrije Universiteit Brussellead
- Hogeschool Gentcollaborator
- Universiteit Antwerpencollaborator
- KU Leuvencollaborator
- Maastricht Universitycollaborator
- Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologiecollaborator
Study Sites (3)
OCMW Gent
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
OCMW Knokke-Heist
Knokke-Heist, 8300, Belgium
OCMW Tienen
Tienen, 3300, Belgium
Related Publications (3)
Van der Elst M, Schoenmakers B, Dierckx E, De Donder L, De Roeck E, Duppen D, Fret B, Schols JMGA, Kempen GIJM, De Lepeleire J. A search for relevant contextual factors in intervention studies: a stepwise approach with online information. BMJ Open. 2022 Sep 9;12(9):e057048. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057048.
PMID: 36691193DERIVEDDierckx E, Duppen D, Hoens S, Switsers L, Smetcoren AS, De Donder L, D-Scope. Effectiveness, satisfaction and meaningfulness of a 6-step detection and prevention program for frail community-dwelling older adults: a mixed-method evaluation. BMC Geriatr. 2022 Dec 14;22(1):966. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-03504-7.
PMID: 36517745DERIVEDLambotte D, De Donder L, De Roeck EE, Hoeyberghs LJ, van der Vorst A, Duppen D, Van der Elst M, Fret B, Dury S, Smetcoren AS, Kardol MJM, Engelborghs S, De Deyn PP, De Witte N, Schols JMGA, Kempen GIJM, Zijlstra GAR, De Lepeleire J, Schoenmakers B, Verte D, Dierckx E. Randomized controlled trial to evaluate a prevention program for frail community-dwelling older adults: a D-SCOPE protocol. BMC Geriatr. 2018 Aug 27;18(1):194. doi: 10.1186/s12877-018-0875-3.
PMID: 30149798DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Liesbeth De Donder, Prof. Dr.
Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof. Dr. Liesbeth De Donder
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 17, 2017
First Posted
May 30, 2017
Study Start
June 1, 2017
Primary Completion
April 30, 2018
Study Completion
June 30, 2018
Last Updated
April 25, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-04