NCT03139669

Brief Summary

Invasive cervical cancer incidence and mortality can be dramatically reduced through early detection and treatment, but many women do not complete screening at recommended intervals. Many low-income women in Virginia remain uninsured and are at significant risk of being medically underserved and failing to complete regular cervical cancer screening. At-home self-collection of specimens for HPV testing is an innovative approach that may increase access to cervical cancer screening in populations that do not participate in traditional clinic-based screening. The proposed community based participatory study aims to determine whether offering at-home self-collection for HPV testing through a lay navigator network is an acceptable and feasible method to increase access to cervical cancer screening for under-screened women in the Tobacco Footprint in rural far Southwest Virginia (Health Districts 1, 2 and 3). The procedures will be recruitment of under-screened women in Health Districts 1, 2 and 3 of Southwest Virginia to complete HPV testing using self-collection kits distributed by lay navigators. Regardless of HPV positivity, all women will be provided with information about cervical cancer screening (locations, cost, etc.), and will be encouraged to complete Pap screening by a clinician.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2016

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 27, 2016

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2016

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 4, 2017

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 29, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 29, 2019

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 24, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 24, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

January 27, 2016

Results QC Date

August 24, 2023

Last Update Submit

August 28, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Acceptability of At-home Self-collection for HPV Testing Among Under-screened Women in Southwest Virginia.

    ACCEPTABILITY was measured through: uptake of self-collection kit (yes/n).

    1 month

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Feasibility of Utilizing Lay Navigators to Offer At-home HPV Self-collection as a Strategy to Increase Cervical Cancer Screening Among Under-screened Women in Southwest Virginia.

    1 month

Study Arms (1)

HPV home testing kit

EXPERIMENTAL

The procedures will be recruitment of under-screened women in Health Districts 1, 2 and 3 of Southwest Virginia to complete HPV home testing using self-collection kits distributed by lay navigators. Regardless of HPV positivity, all women will be provided with information about cervical cancer screening (locations, cost, etc.), and will be encouraged to complete Pap screening by a clinician.

Device: Viba collection brush

Interventions

HPV home collection kit using the viba collection brush to collect cervical cells for HPV DNA testing.

HPV home testing kit

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 65 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • years old
  • Female
  • Live in southwest VA
  • Not pregnant-self reported

You may not qualify if:

  • History of Papanicolaou test in the last 3 years
  • History of hysterectomy or pelvic radiation
  • Co-testing (pap test and HPV test at the same time) in the last 5 years
  • English speaking

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (9)

  • Ackerson K, Gretebeck K. Factors influencing cancer screening practices of underserved women. J Am Acad Nurse Pract. 2007 Nov;19(11):591-601. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7599.2007.00268.x.

    PMID: 17970859BACKGROUND
  • Arbyn M, Sasieni P, Meijer CJ, Clavel C, Koliopoulos G, Dillner J. Chapter 9: Clinical applications of HPV testing: a summary of meta-analyses. Vaccine. 2006 Aug 31;24 Suppl 3:S3/78-89. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.05.117.

    PMID: 16950021BACKGROUND
  • Arbyn M, Verdoodt F, Snijders PJ, Verhoef VM, Suonio E, Dillner L, Minozzi S, Bellisario C, Banzi R, Zhao FH, Hillemanns P, Anttila A. Accuracy of human papillomavirus testing on self-collected versus clinician-collected samples: a meta-analysis. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Feb;15(2):172-83. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70570-9. Epub 2014 Jan 14.

    PMID: 24433684BACKGROUND
  • Racey CS, Withrow DR, Gesink D. Self-collected HPV testing improves participation in cervical cancer screening: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Can J Public Health. 2013 Feb 11;104(2):e159-66. doi: 10.1007/BF03405681.

    PMID: 23618210BACKGROUND
  • Gravitt PE, Belinson JL, Salmeron J, Shah KV. Looking ahead: a case for human papillomavirus testing of self-sampled vaginal specimens as a cervical cancer screening strategy. Int J Cancer. 2011 Aug 1;129(3):517-27. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25974.

    PMID: 21384341BACKGROUND
  • Balasubramanian A, Kulasingam SL, Baer A, Hughes JP, Myers ER, Mao C, Kiviat NB, Koutsky LA. Accuracy and cost-effectiveness of cervical cancer screening by high-risk human papillomavirus DNA testing of self-collected vaginal samples. J Low Genit Tract Dis. 2010 Jul;14(3):185-95. doi: 10.1097/LGT.0b013e3181cd6d36.

    PMID: 20592553BACKGROUND
  • Kobetz E, Kish JK, Campos NG, Koru-Sengul T, Bishop I, Lipshultz H, Barton B, Barbee L. Burden of Human Papillomavirus among Haitian Immigrants in Miami, Florida: Community-Based Participatory Research in Action. J Oncol. 2012;2012:728397. doi: 10.1155/2012/728397. Epub 2012 Mar 15.

    PMID: 22619675BACKGROUND
  • Mandigo M, Frett B, Laurent JR, Bishop I, Raymondville M, Marsh S, Kobetz E. Pairing community health workers with HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer prevention in rural Haiti. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2015 Mar;128(3):206-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2014.09.016. Epub 2014 Nov 11.

    PMID: 25468050BACKGROUND
  • Ely GE, White C, Jones K, Feltner F, Gomez M, Shelton B, Slone S, Van Meter E, Desimone C, Schoenberg N, Dignan M. Cervical cancer screening: exploring Appalachian patients' barriers to follow-up care. Soc Work Health Care. 2014;53(2):83-95. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2013.827149.

    PMID: 24483330BACKGROUND

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Emma Mitchell Associate Professor
Organization
University of Virginia

Study Officials

  • Emma Mitchell, PhD

    Faculty

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2016

First Posted

May 4, 2017

Study Start

July 1, 2016

Primary Completion

August 29, 2019

Study Completion

August 29, 2019

Last Updated

September 24, 2024

Results First Posted

September 24, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share