NCT03137459

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of an individually transtheoretical model (TTM) tailored intervention on the completion of advance care planning (ACP) behaviors.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
909

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 27, 2017

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 2, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 17, 2017

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2020

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

June 15, 2021

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

September 29, 2021

Status Verified

September 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

April 27, 2017

Results QC Date

May 19, 2021

Last Update Submit

September 1, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Transtheoretical Model (TTM)

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants Who Completed Four ACP Activities: Communication With Loved Ones About Quality Versus Quantity of Life, Completion of a Living Will, Assignment of a Healthcare Agent, and Confirmation of Documents in the Electronic Health Record.

    The primary outcome of the study is to assess the proportion of participants that have completed the four ACP behaviors. The measure will be coded as a binary outcome where 'yes' indicates the completion of all 4 behaviors and 'no' indicates no completing the 4 behaviors.

    6 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of Participants Who Complete a Living Will

    6-months

  • Number of Participants Who Assign a Healthcare Agent

    6 months

  • Number of Participants Who Communicate With a Loved One About Quality Versus Quantity of Life

    6 months

Study Arms (2)

TTM

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants enrolled at the intervention site will receive four contacts, at baseline, two, four and six months. Each of the first three contacts consists of an integrated assessment and intervention feedback report, using an expert system.

Behavioral: Transtheoretical Model (TTM) of health behavior change

Usual Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants enrolled in control sites will receive four assessment contacts on the same schedule and in the same manner as the participants enrolled in intervention sites.

Other: Usual Care

Interventions

Participants are assessed for four different behaviors that together represent complete ACP engagement: communication with loved ones about views on quality of life versus quantity of life, communication with clinicians about views on quality of life versus quantity of life, assignment of a health care surrogate, and completion of a living will. The system takes the results of the assessment and results in an individualized feedback report. For individuals in early stages of change for a given behavior, the feedback focuses on changing attitudes, a necessary prerequisite for changing behavior, by addressing common barriers and by reminding individuals they can engage in small steps.

TTM

Participants are assessed for four different behaviors that together represent complete ACP engagement: communication with loved ones about views on quality of life versus quantity of life, communication with clinicians about views on quality of life versus quantity of life, assignment of a health care surrogate, and completion of a living will. Participants in this group will not receive any components of the TTM intervention.

Usual Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants will be community-dwelling persons with an upcoming primary care visit in the study's practice settings.

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe hearing impairment, defined as being unable to participate in a telephone conversation.
  • Severe visual impairment, defined as being unable to read large-print materials.
  • Moderate to severe cognitive impairment, defined as either a diagnosis of dementia and/or short-term recall of \<2/3 objects at 2 minutes.
  • Primary language other than English.
  • Having completed all of the four ACP behaviors that are the focus of this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Northeast Medical Groups

New Haven, Connecticut, 06511, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Fried TR, Paiva AL, Redding CA, Iannone L, O'Leary JR, Zenoni M, Risi MM, Mejnartowicz S, Rossi JS. Effect of the STAMP (Sharing and Talking About My Preferences) Intervention on Completing Multiple Advance Care Planning Activities in Ambulatory Care : A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial. Ann Intern Med. 2021 Nov;174(11):1519-1527. doi: 10.7326/M21-1007. Epub 2021 Aug 31.

  • Fried TR, Redding CA, Martino S, Paiva A, Iannone L, Zenoni M, Blakley LA, Rossi JS, O'Leary J. Increasing engagement in advance care planning using a behaviour change model: study protocol for the STAMP randomised controlled trials. BMJ Open. 2018 Aug 10;8(8):e025340. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-025340.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Transtheoretical Model

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Health Belief ModelModels, TheoreticalInvestigative TechniquesModels, Psychological

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Terri Fried
Organization
Yale School of Medicine

Study Officials

  • Terri Fried, MD

    Internal Medicine: Geriatrics: Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center; Dorothy Adler Geriatric Assessment Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 27, 2017

First Posted

May 2, 2017

Study Start

July 17, 2017

Primary Completion

June 30, 2020

Study Completion

June 30, 2021

Last Updated

September 29, 2021

Results First Posted

June 15, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-09

Locations