NCT03102996

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to test if alkali treatment will preserve kidney graft function and diminish the progression of chronic kidney disease in renal transplant patients. Additionally the underlying mechanisms of nephrotoxicity of metabolic acidosis will be investigated in this cohort. This study is a multi-center, prospective, randomized, single-blind (patient), placebo-controlled interventional trial to test the superiority of alkali treatment in comparison to placebo on preservation of kidney function in 300 kidney transplant recipients. The duration of the study will be 2 years for the individual participant. The patients will be randomized into 2 arms: intervention arm (sodium hydrogen carbonate, product: Nephrotrans®) and placebo arm (placebo comparator). Several studies in CKD (chronic kidney disease) patients have shown that alkali therapy slows progression of CKD.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
240

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2017

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 31, 2017

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 6, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 12, 2017

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 29, 2021

Completed
27 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 26, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 22, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

March 31, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 21, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

AlkaliGraftAcid baseMetabolic acidosisChronic kidney disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • eGFR

    Change in renal function by assessing the change in eGFR over 2 years from baseline. eGFR will be determined based on the CKD-EPI creatinine equation.

    2 years

Study Arms (2)

Verum

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive Nephrotrans.

Drug: Nephrotrans

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Patients will receive Placebo.

Other: Placebo

Interventions

Sodium hydrogen carbonate, ATC-Code: A02AH

Verum
PlaceboOTHER

Identical capsules without active substance.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Informed consent as documented by signature
  • age ≥ 18 years and able to give informed consent
  • ≥ 12 months after renal transplantation
  • stable clinical condition
  • stable graft function over the last 3 months (creatinine changes ± 15%)
  • eGFR between 15-89 ml/min/1.73 m2
  • serum bicarbonate ≤ 22 mmol/l within the last 6 months

You may not qualify if:

  • uncontrolled hypertension or use of \> 4 antihypertensive agents
  • uncontrolled heart failure
  • serum potassium \< 3.0 mmol/l
  • serum sodium \> 150 mmol/l
  • use of alkali in the preceding 4 weeks
  • use of mineralocorticoid antagonists, topiramate, carbo anhydrase inhibitors or any drugs with similar effects
  • history of noncompliance with clinic visits
  • hereditary fructose intolerance
  • known hypersensitivity or allergy to the drug used in this study or to peanut, sorbitol, and soy
  • pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • intention to become pregnant during the course of the study
  • lack of safe contraception, defined as: Female participants of childbearing potential, not using and not willing to continue using a medically reliable method of contraception for the entire study duration, such as oral, injectable, or implantable contraceptives, or intrauterine contraceptive devices, or who are not using any other method considered sufficiently reliable by the investigator in individual cases.
  • please note that female participants who are surgically sterilised / hysterectomised or post-menopausal for longer than 2 years are not considered as being of child bearing potential.
  • suspected drug or alcohol abuse
  • inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Inselspital Bern, Department of Nephrology and Hypertension

Bern, Canton of Bern, Switzerland

Location

HUG - Néphrologie

Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland

Location

University Hospital Zurich, Division of Nephrology

Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Mohebbi N, Ritter A, Wiegand A, Graf N, Dahdal S, Sidler D, Arampatzis S, Hadaya K, Mueller TF, Wagner CA, Wuthrich RP. Sodium bicarbonate for kidney transplant recipients with metabolic acidosis in Switzerland: a multicentre, randomised, single-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2023 Feb 18;401(10376):557-567. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)02606-X. Epub 2023 Jan 25.

  • Wiegand A, Ritter A, Graf N, Arampatzis S, Sidler D, Hadaya K, Muller TF, Wagner CA, Wuthrich RP, Mohebbi N. Preservation of kidney function in kidney transplant recipients by alkali therapy (Preserve-Transplant Study): rationale and study protocol. BMC Nephrol. 2018 Jul 13;19(1):177. doi: 10.1186/s12882-018-0956-8.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AcidosisRenal InsufficiencyRenal Insufficiency, Chronic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Acid-Base ImbalanceMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesKidney DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Nilufar Mohebbi, PD Dr. med.

    University of Zurich

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Rudolf P Wüthrich, Prof. Dr. med.

    University of Zurich

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 31, 2017

First Posted

April 6, 2017

Study Start

June 12, 2017

Primary Completion

June 29, 2021

Study Completion

July 26, 2021

Last Updated

April 22, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Locations