Switching to Low Oxidant Content Cigarettes in Adult Smokers
2 other identifiers
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The overall objective of this clinical study is to determine if smokers who switch from their usual high reactive oxygen and nitrous oxide species (ROS/NOS) products to a low ROS/NOS product exhibit increased or decreased levels of oxidative stress/damage, respectively.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2017
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 31, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 6, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 11, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 6, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 6, 2018
CompletedMarch 4, 2019
February 1, 2019
8 months
March 31, 2017
February 28, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Biomarkers of oxidative stress
The primary endpoint is to assess whether levels of oxidative stress/damage increase or decrease when a smoker switches from a high ROS/NOS cigarette product to a low ROS/NOS product. The biomarkers that will be used to assess oxidative stress include: 8-0HdG, glutathionylated proteins, and urinary F,-isoprostanes cysteine and GSH.
8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Antioxidant and nutrient levels in the blood
8 weeks
Study Arms (1)
Reduced ROS/RNS content products
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be given and asked to smoke research cigarettes for the first 4 weeks. For the final 4 weeks of the study they will be given and asked to smoke low ROS content cigarettes.
Interventions
Participants will be given and asked to spoke only the cigarettes provided for them. Biosamples and surveys will be collected every 2 weeks throughout the study.
Participants will be given and asked to spoke only the cigarettes provided for them. Biosamples and surveys will be collected every 2 weeks throughout the study.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 21-65
- Smoke 10 cigarettes per day or more for at least one year
- Read and write in English
- Menthol and nonmenthol smokers
- Able to understand and provide consent to study procedures
- Plan to live in the local area for the next 3 months
- Women not pregnant or nursing and taking steps to avoid pregnancy
- No quit attempt in the last one months and not planning to quit in the next 3 months (ensuring stability of smoking)
You may not qualify if:
- Currently pregnant or nursing
- Unstable or significant medical conditions that affect oxidative stress, such as COPD, kidney failure, heart disease, stroke, cancer, tumors, lung or respiratory disease, diabetes, liver disease, autoimmune disorder, rheumatoid arthritis, infectious disease or fibromyalgia.
- Use of non-cigarette nicotine delivery
- History of difficulties providing blood samples: fainting, poor veins, anxiety, etc.
- Current or recent history of substance or alcohol abuse
- No more than seven alcoholic drinks a week, and/ or \>two drinks a day
- Use of a high dose antioxidant supplement prior to 1 month
- Currently smoking cigarettes that will be used for the study (Pall Mall Red or American Spirit Dark Green)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Milton S. Hershey Medical Centerlead
- Food and Drug Administration (FDA)collaborator
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Penn State Hershey
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John Richie, Ph.D
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 31, 2017
First Posted
April 6, 2017
Study Start
July 11, 2017
Primary Completion
March 6, 2018
Study Completion
March 6, 2018
Last Updated
March 4, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-02