Comparison Between Partial Nephrectomy and Ablation for Renal Tumor
Comparison Between Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy and Ultrasound Guided Percutaneous Microwave Ablation for T1a Renal Tumor
1 other identifier
interventional
200
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The therapeutic effectiveness of ultrasound guided cooled-probe microwave ablation and laparoscopic partial nephrectomy on T1a renal cell carcinoma is compared to find a better approach for renal tumor.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jul 2008
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2008
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 1, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 29, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2017
CompletedMarch 29, 2017
March 1, 2017
9 years
March 1, 2017
March 23, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
overall survival
using log-rank test
5 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
local tumor progress(new lesion found adjacent to ablation zone)
5 years
rate of intrarenal metastasis(new lesion found in the treated kidney, but not adjacent to ablation zone)
5 years
rate of extrarenal metastasis(new lesion found outside of treated kidney)
5 years
number of patients with side-effect and major complications
1 month
Study Arms (2)
Partial Nephrectomy
ACTIVE COMPARATORa kind of operation for renal tumor
microwave ablation
EXPERIMENTALa kind of minimally invasive therapy by using microwave device for renal tumors
Interventions
The renal capsule is cut in a monopolar fashion around the tumor. After the renal artery is clamped with a bulldog clamp, cold cutting by scissors into the renal parenchymal boundary of the tumor is performed with an optimal surgical margin (a few millimeters). After retrograde injection of diluted indigo carmine, continuous suturing of the opened collecting system and transection of the major vessels is performed with intracorporeal knot-tying. Parenchymal suturing is performed in a continuous fashion. The 20-30 cm length of thread is used, and a knot is made at the end of the thread. A large Hem-o-lok polymer clip (Weck Closure System, Research Triangle Park, NC) is attached on the proximal side of the knot. Before the thread is tightened or cinched, the parenchyma is sutured in a running fashion with three or four stitches without any bolster so that the renal bed is kept in its natural position during the suturing.
Microwave ablation is a technique that uses thermal therapy to induce complete necrosis of tumor in situ by using microwave ablation device.Antenna in the microwave ablation device was percutaneously inserted into the tumor and placed at designated place under US guidance. For tumors less than 1.5 cm, one antenna was inserted and for tumors measuring 1.5 cm or greater, two antennae were inserted in parallel with an inter-antenna distance of 1.0-2.5 cm, which were used simultaneously during MWA to obtain larger ablation zone. A 20G thermocouple was inserted about 0.5-1 cm away from the tumor for real-time temperature monitoring during MWA. MW emission didn't stop until the heat-generated hyperechoic water vapor completely encompassed the entire tumor and the measured temperature reached 60°C or remained above 54°C for at least three minutes.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with the RCC of ≤4 cm maximum diameter were included in the study.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients having RCCs with vascular invasion, extrarenal spread or with benign renal tumors were excluded.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Chinese PLA General Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 1, 2017
First Posted
March 29, 2017
Study Start
July 1, 2008
Primary Completion
July 1, 2017
Study Completion
September 1, 2017
Last Updated
March 29, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share