NCT03088111

Brief Summary

This field study is a post-marketing requirement from the FDA to evaluate the clinical benefit (course of illness and survival), safety and pharmacokinetics of obiltoxaximab administered to patients as part of their medical care for treatment or prophylaxis of inhalational anthrax infection following exposure to Bacillus anthracis (B. anthracis). The protocol can be implemented for any individual who receives obiltoxaximab for a suspected, probable, or confirmed case of inhalational anthrax due to B. anthracis in the United States, including sporadic cases, small incidents and/or a mass event. In case of a small anthrax incident, to the extent possible, the information will be collected prospectively at prespecified time points, except where it would interfere with management of the subject's illness. However, because of the logistical complexities that would likely accompany a mass anthrax event, most data in this study are anticipated to be collected retrospectively. Both retrospective and prospective data collection are allowed to maximize information collection. This study will collect data on the use of obiltoxaximab in anthrax infected or exposed subjects and the data collected will inform the understanding of the clinical benefit and safety of obiltoxaximab.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2023

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 17, 2017

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 23, 2017

Completed
6.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2023

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

July 14, 2023

Status Verified

July 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

March 17, 2017

Last Update Submit

July 12, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Anthim®Obiltoxaximabanthraxanti-toxin

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Overall survival in suspected, probable, or confirmed cases of inhalational anthrax at Week 24

    Overall survival will be summarized by frequency of subjects who completed the study at Week 24, and subjects who died before that visit. Population survival distribution function (SDF) will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier (KM) method.

    Up to Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Survival at Day 14 and Day 28

    Up to Day 28

  • Duration of survival (to Week 24)

    Up to Week 24

  • Disease progression and associated complications rates of anthrax (meningitis, pleural effusion, ventilator support) (to Week 24)

    Up to Week 24

  • Modified SOFA score (to Week 24)

    Up to Week 24

  • Incidence and duration of B. anthracis bacteremia

    Up to Week 24

Study Arms (1)

Obiltoxaximab

OTHER

This is an open label, 24-week, single arm field study that will be implemented for subjects who receive FDA-approved obiltoxaximab as part of their medical treatment for inhalational anthrax infection in the United States. Adult subjects will be administered a single, intravenous (IV) dose of 16 mg/kg obiltoxaximab given as part of their medical care. Children will receive a weight-adjusted dose. The primary purpose of the study is to collect data from subjects who have been treated with obiltoxaximab as part of their medical care for inhalational anthrax and to collect additional blood samples for measurement of obiltoxaximab concentrations and presence of anti-therapeutic antibodies (ATA).

Other: Collection of samplesBiological: Obiltoxaximab

Interventions

To the extent possible, blood samples will be collected from all subjects prior to infusion and at specified time points post-infusion to determine serum obiltoxaximab concentrations and ATA titers. Scavenged blood samples can be utilized, if acceptable, to maximize sample analyses for pharmacokinetic and other investigational parameters. Data on other relevant laboratory testing will only be collected and evaluated if available in the subject's record (eg, protective antigen (PA), anti-PA, anti-lethal factor (LF), anti-edema factor, IgG antibodies, anthrax lethal toxin neutralizing activity, presence of anthrax LF, incidence and duration of B. anthracis bacteremia, and demonstration of B. anthracis antigens in tissues).

Obiltoxaximab
ObiltoxaximabBIOLOGICAL

Obiltoxaximab standard of care

Also known as: Anthim
Obiltoxaximab

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Men and women (including pregnant and lactating women) and children of all ages who receive obiltoxaximab as part of their clinical care for anthrax infection and are willing and able to give written informed consent themselves or through legally acceptable representative (for minors, unconscious adults or deceased subjects) to participate in the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bacterial InfectionsAnthrax

Interventions

obiltoxaximab

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsBacillaceae InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial Infections

Study Officials

  • Vice President Clinical Development

    NightHawk Biosciences

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Timothy S. Leach, MD, MPH

    Contract Medical Monitor

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Vice President Clinical Development

CONTACT

Executive Director, Regulatory

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Open label
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 17, 2017

First Posted

March 23, 2017

Study Start

December 1, 2023

Primary Completion

December 1, 2023

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

July 14, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-07