NCT03081871

Brief Summary

Risk factors for cardiovascular disease are poorly controlled even for patients who frequently visit their physician, leading to large numbers of preventable cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes. Research from integrated healthcare systems suggests that risk factors can be controlled better and treatment strategies for cardiovascular disease can be markedly improved by using a centralized cardiovascular risk service (CVRS) managed by pharmacists. The investigators are confident that a pharmacist-managed mHealth CVRS can become a strategy in un-integrated healthcare settings to markedly reduce cardiovascular events in the United States.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable cardiovascular-diseases

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2017

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable cardiovascular-diseases

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 10, 2017

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 16, 2017

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2017

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

October 11, 2018

Status Verified

October 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

12 months

First QC Date

March 10, 2017

Last Update Submit

October 9, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Mean number of days on which a patient interacts with the cardiovascular risk service (using either mobile app or web-site)

    Mean number of days on which a patient interacts with the cardiovascular risk service (using either mobile app or web-site)

    4 months post enrollment

  • Mean number of contacts with a pharmacist

    Mean number of contacts with a pharmacist

    4 months post enrollment

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Guideline Adherence score calculated on the subset of guidelines amenable to intervention during the 4 month intervention

    4 months post enrollment

Study Arms (2)

Web and mobile app access

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will have access to both the mobile and web-app versions of the study Personal Health Record to communicate with the study pharmacist and enter and track their health data.

Other: Pharmacist-led cardiovascular risk service (CVRS)Other: Mobile access to study Personal Health RecordOther: Web access to study Personal Health Record

Web app only access

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will have access to the web-app version of the study Personal Health Record (and not the mobile app version) to communicate with the study pharmacist and enter and track their health data.

Other: Pharmacist-led cardiovascular risk service (CVRS)Other: Web access to study Personal Health Record

Interventions

CVRS pharmacists will access the study database including patient baseline information obtained from the medical record and patient entered data to make their assessments and recommendations to onsite physicians and onsite clinical pharmacists and individualize their communication with patients. The intervention will provide patient-centered counseling and education to improve medication adherence, lifestyle modifications and/or smoking cessation. The CVRS pharmacist does not make changes to therapy independently but, rather, provides the physicians and on-site pharmacists with action plans and status updates about adherence to Guideline metrics, which should markedly reduce the gaps in guideline-concordant therapy that place patients at risk for CVD events.

Web and mobile app accessWeb app only access

Only subjects assigned to the intervention arm will have access to the mobile app version of the study personal Health Record.

Web and mobile app access

Subjects assigned to both the intervention and control arms will have access to the standard website version of the study personal Health Record.

Web and mobile app accessWeb app only access

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients age 55 and older;
  • Owns and uses a smartphone;
  • Any ONE of the following guideline-related needs in the past 18 months:
  • Most recent encounter LDL \>= 100 mg/dl
  • Most recent encounter BP \> 140/90 mmHg (or \> 150/90 for persons age 60+)
  • Most recent encounter not taking recommended post-stroke medications
  • Most recent encounter not taking recommended post-MI medications
  • Diabetics with most recent encounter not on ACE inhibitor or ARB blocker
  • Any patient with most recent A1c \> 8.0%
  • Diabetics with no urine microalbumin screening, past 18 months

You may not qualify if:

  • Non-English speaking (app available only in English for this study)
  • No encounter in the past 18 months (they may be receiving care elsewhere and guideline-related needs may not be reliably assessed) at the clinic itself
  • Most recent systolic BP \>200 or diastolic BP \> 110 mm Hg
  • Any history of significant hepatic disease, including cirrhosis, Hepatitis B or C infection, or laboratory abnormalities (serum ALT or AST \> 3 times normal (either AST above 96 U/L or ALT above 99 U/L or total bilirubin \> 2.0 mg/dl))
  • History of hemorrhagic stroke
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Stage 4 or metastatic cancer
  • Current nursing home residence or has plans to move to one within the next 12 months
  • Has plans to transfer care from the current clinic within the next 6 months
  • Inability to give informed consent or impaired cognitive function
  • Currently pregnant (females only)
  • Currently a prisoner

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States

Location

Siouxland Community Health Center

Sioux City, Iowa, 51105, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • Elizabeth Chrischilles, PhD

    University of Iowa

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 10, 2017

First Posted

March 16, 2017

Study Start

September 1, 2017

Primary Completion

August 31, 2018

Study Completion

August 31, 2018

Last Updated

October 11, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Public use data sets will be created and made available to other investigators in a timely manner. Data will only be provided in the form of fully HIPAA-de-identified datasets. Data sets will be carefully reviewed to make sure that information such as age and gender cannot be used to gather additional information that could potentially identify individual subjects. All categorical demographic variables will be collapsed into categories large enough so that combinations of demographic categories for age, gender or area of residence will have 10 or more individuals in each cell. The investigators plan to create SAS datasets in transport format and provide data dictionaries describing the contents of each dataset. Investigators requesting access to the data will be asked to complete a data sharing agreement.

Locations