NCT03073980

Brief Summary

In this research study we want to learn more about how effective certain medications are at reducing pain after oocyte (egg) retrieval surgery and how effective they are at reducing the time between the retrieval and discharge from the hospital. We will compare three types of pre-operative medications: intravenous (IV) acetaminophen, oral (PO) acetaminophen, and placebo (no medication), which is the current typical care.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
161

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 22, 2017

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 8, 2017

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2019

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2020

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2020

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 20, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

May 26, 2022

Status Verified

May 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

February 22, 2017

Results QC Date

December 9, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 4, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

in vitro fertilizationoocyte retrievalacetaminophenpostoperative pain control

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Post-operative Pain Score Difference 10 Mins From Pre-operative

    Visual analog scale of pain, ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable) in whole numbers. The final score is the post-operative score minus the pre-operative score.

    Pain was measured pre-operatively and at 10 minutes post-procedure.

  • Time to Discharge From the Post-operative Recovery Room

    Discharge time was based on the nurse's assessment of patient alertness, ability to tolerate oral liquids and food, and ability to void.

    0-6 hours post-procedure

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Procedure Length

    0-2 hours

  • Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

    0-2 days

  • Oocyte Yield

    0 days

  • Rescue Medication Required

    During procedure and immediately post-operative in recovery room within 45 minutes

Study Arms (3)

Group 1: Intravenous (IV) acetaminophen/oral (PO) placebo

EXPERIMENTAL

In the pre-operative suite, these patients will receive 1000mg IV acetaminophen and PO placebo, followed by standard protocol anesthesia and pain control as needed.

Drug: IV AcetaminophenOther: Placebo PO Acetaminophen

Group 2: Intravenous (IV) placebo/oral (PO) acetaminophen

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

In the pre-op suite, these patients will receive 1000mg PO acetaminophen and IV placebo, followed by standard protocol anesthesia and pain control as needed.

Drug: PO AcetaminophenOther: Placebo IV Acetaminophen

Group 3: Oral and intravenous Placebo / Standard of care

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

In the pre-op suite, these patients will receive PO and IV placebo, followed by standard protocol anesthesia and pain control as needed.

Other: Placebo IV AcetaminophenOther: Placebo PO Acetaminophen

Interventions

IV Acetaminophen for pain control during procedure

Group 1: Intravenous (IV) acetaminophen/oral (PO) placebo

PO Acetaminophen for pain control during procedure

Group 2: Intravenous (IV) placebo/oral (PO) acetaminophen

Placebo IV Acetaminophen

Group 2: Intravenous (IV) placebo/oral (PO) acetaminophenGroup 3: Oral and intravenous Placebo / Standard of care

Placebo PO Acetaminophen

Group 1: Intravenous (IV) acetaminophen/oral (PO) placeboGroup 3: Oral and intravenous Placebo / Standard of care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 44 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • \[ \] Patient is 18 years or over, undergoing oocyte retrieval. \[ \] Patient is English-speaking.

You may not qualify if:

  • \[ \] Allergy/hypersensitivity to acetaminophen or opiates. \[ \] Any history of liver disease, history of alcohol depending, or renal impairment as reported in the electronic health record.
  • \[ \] Any history chronic opiate use or chronic pain disorder reported in the electronic health record.
  • \[ \] Weight less than 50kg as reported in the medical record.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Sacha CR, Mortimer R, Hariton E, James K, Hosseini A, Gray M, Xuan C, Hammer K, Lange A, Mahalingaiah S, Wang J, Petrozza JC. Assessing efficacy of intravenous acetaminophen for perioperative pain control for oocyte retrieval: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Fertil Steril. 2022 Jan;117(1):133-141. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2021.08.046. Epub 2021 Sep 20.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Infertility, FemalePain, Postoperative

Interventions

Acetaminophen

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesInfertilityPostoperative ComplicationsPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AcetanilidesAnilidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsAniline CompoundsAmines

Results Point of Contact

Title
John C. Petrozza, M.D.
Organization
Massachusetts General Hospital

Study Officials

  • John C Petrozza, MD

    Massachusetts General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chief, Division of Reproductive Medicine and IVF, Principal Investigator, Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 22, 2017

First Posted

March 8, 2017

Study Start

September 1, 2019

Primary Completion

November 1, 2020

Study Completion

December 1, 2020

Last Updated

May 26, 2022

Results First Posted

April 20, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations