Sugar-sweetened Beverage Intake Substitution by Water to Prevent Overweight in Mexican Children
Impact of a Randomized School-based Intervention on Sugar-sweetened Beverage Intake Substitution by Water to Prevent Excessive Weight in Mexican Scholars
1 other identifier
interventional
314
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
The prevalence of overweight and obesity in children have increased in recent years and this has been associated with replacing plain water intake by sugar-sweetened beverages. Because of this, the objective of the present study was to evaluate the impact of a school-based intervention that aimed to replace sugar-sweetened beverages by water. A randomized community trial including 314 children aged 9-11 years from three public schools of the State of Hidalgo, Mexico was performed. Schools were randomized to intervention (two schools from municipality of Apan; six classes with 146 participants) or control group (one school from municipality of Emiliano Zapata; six classes with 168 participants) and followed during 6 months. Intervention included to place water filters at school and classroom lessons to increase water consumption and decreasing sugar-sweetened beverages.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2015
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 5, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 15, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 8, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 28, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 3, 2017
CompletedMarch 6, 2017
March 1, 2017
8 months
February 28, 2017
March 2, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change their drinking habits
Decrease sugar-sweetened beverage and increase water plain consumption evaluating the change at the beginning and end of the study through a 24-hour recall using ESHA Food software with an SQL processor with face-to-face interviews in each phase.
Baseline and 6 months follow up
Study Arms (2)
Control
OTHEROnly general nutritional recommendations were given.
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALGeneral nutritional recommendations, change their drinking habits.
Interventions
General nutritional recommendations, change drinking habits
Only general nutritional recommendations were given
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Children 8-12 years old
- Both sexes
- Belonging to public elementary schools, grades 4 and 5, in Hidalgo, Mexico
You may not qualify if:
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Heart kidney or liver failure
- Limitation of fluid intake by medical prescription.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (5)
Barquera S, Campirano F, Bonvecchio A, Hernandez-Barrera L, Rivera JA, Popkin BM. Caloric beverage consumption patterns in Mexican children. Nutr J. 2010 Oct 21;9:47. doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-9-47.
PMID: 20964842BACKGROUNDMalik VS, Popkin BM, Bray GA, Despres JP, Willett WC, Hu FB. Sugar-sweetened beverages and risk of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Care. 2010 Nov;33(11):2477-83. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1079. Epub 2010 Aug 6.
PMID: 20693348BACKGROUNDNissinen K, Mikkila V, Mannisto S, Lahti-Koski M, Rasanen L, Viikari J, Raitakari OT. Sweets and sugar-sweetened soft drink intake in childhood in relation to adult BMI and overweight. The Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. Public Health Nutr. 2009 Nov;12(11):2018-26. doi: 10.1017/S1368980009005849. Epub 2009 May 28.
PMID: 19476678BACKGROUNDHoelscher DM, Kirk S, Ritchie L, Cunningham-Sabo L; Academy Positions Committee. Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics: interventions for the prevention and treatment of pediatric overweight and obesity. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2013 Oct;113(10):1375-94. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2013.08.004.
PMID: 24054714BACKGROUNDKenney EL, Gortmaker SL, Carter JE, Howe MC, Reiner JF, Cradock AL. Grab a Cup, Fill It Up! An Intervention to Promote the Convenience of Drinking Water and Increase Student Water Consumption During School Lunch. Am J Public Health. 2015 Sep;105(9):1777-83. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2015.302645. Epub 2015 Jul 16.
PMID: 26180950BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
LILIANA RUIZ-ARREGUI, PhD
INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE CIENCIAS MEDICAS Y NUTRICION SZ
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Medical Rearch Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 28, 2017
First Posted
March 3, 2017
Study Start
October 5, 2015
Primary Completion
June 15, 2016
Study Completion
November 8, 2016
Last Updated
March 6, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share