NCT03052270

Brief Summary

  1. 1.This will be a randomized prospective and open-label study with no placebo control or blinding of the participants and the research team members. The study is to compare the effectiveness of vaginal progesterone versus combination of vaginal progesterone and Arabin cervical pessary in the prevention of preterm delivery among patients with incidental shortened cervical length.
  2. 2.As part of standard clinical care, all pregnant patients usually have cervical length measurements at the mid-trimester during the anatomy scan from 18 to 24 weeks with the GE ultrasound Volusion 8 using the vaginal probe.
  3. 3.Patients with short cervix will be counseled and offered the opportunity to participate in the study.
  4. 4.All participants will be taught how to use the vaginal progesterone once daily prior to bedtime. In addition, those in the combination group will have the cervical pessary placed in the clinic right away or within a week if they request for more time to brood over their diagnosis and weigh on the option of inserting Arabin pessary.
  5. 5.All participants will be followed up in the high-risk obstetric clinic as per standard prenatal care. Frequency of follow up visits will be individualized depending on patient's need and comorbidities. , Participants will be requested to bring the remnant of the vaginal progesterone to the clinic to assess compliance.
  6. 6.Participants in the study will continue their prenatal care with UIC high-risk obstetric clinic until delivery.
  7. 7.The study recruitment will occur for a period of 2 years starting from November 2016 to October 2018 or until all the anticipated numbers of study subjects have been attained.
  8. 8.There will be 10 % over-sampling to cater for those who will drop out from the study or loss to follow up after randomization, and those who delivered in another hospital.
  9. 9.Participants will have access to one of the investigators or the high- risk clinic nurse for any complaints related to their conditions.
  10. 10.Participants can opt out at any stage of the study if they do not want to continue further or if there are any adverse effects.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
57

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2017

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 9, 2017

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 14, 2017

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 23, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 23, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

August 5, 2020

Status Verified

August 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

February 9, 2017

Last Update Submit

August 3, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Preterm delivery before 37 weeks

    1\. To compare the effectiveness of the combination of vaginal progesterone and Arabin pessary in the prevention of preterm delivery prior to 37 weeks compared to vaginal progesterone alone.

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Preterm delivery before 28 weeks

    2 years

  • Preterm delivery before 32 weeks

    2 years

  • Preterm delivery before 34 weeks

    2 years

Study Arms (2)

Vaginal progesterone and Pessary

EXPERIMENTAL

1. Short cervical length equal or less than 20 mm 2. Singleton pregnant women between 18 -24 weeks with no prior history of preterm deliveries. 3. 18 years or older at the time of enrollment. 4. Consent to participate in the study Vaginal progesterone as standard of care plus Arabin pessary

Drug: Arabin Pessary

Vaginal progesterone only

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

1. Short cervical length equal or less than 20 mm 2. Singleton pregnant women between 18 -24 weeks with no prior history of preterm deliveries. 3. 18 years or older at the time of enrollment. 4. Consent to participate in the study Vaginal progesterone as standard of care

Drug: Arabin Pessary

Interventions

Insertion of Arabin pessary for the prevention of preterm delivery

Vaginal progesterone and PessaryVaginal progesterone only

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 49 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility Detailspregnant women
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Short cervical length equal or less than 20 mm
  • Singleton pregnant women between 18 -24 weeks with no prior history of preterm deliveries.
  • years or older at the time of enrollment.
  • Consent to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous preterm delivery less than 37 weeks
  • Major fetal anomalies
  • Multiple pregnancy
  • Patient currently with cervical cerclage in-situ for the treatment of incompetence cervix.
  • Regular uterine contractions or significantly dilated cervical canal
  • Age less than 18 years
  • Decline to participate in the study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Illinois at Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Abdel-Aleem H, Shaaban OM, Abdel-Aleem MA, Aboelfadle Mohamed A. Cervical pessary for preventing preterm birth in singleton pregnancies. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Dec 1;12(12):CD014508. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD014508.

Study Officials

  • Mary D Stephenson, MD, MSc

    University of Illinois at Chicago

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Randomization between two arms: short cervix with vaginal progesterone and Arabin pessary (study group) versus short cervix with vaginal progesterone alone (control group)
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 9, 2017

First Posted

February 14, 2017

Study Start

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion

December 23, 2019

Study Completion

December 23, 2019

Last Updated

August 5, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations