Comparison of Oxycodone to Control Moderate or Severe Oral Mucositis Pain Induced by Chemoradiotherapy
Comparison of Controlled-release Oxycodone to Control Chemoradiotherapy-induced Moderate or Severe Oral Mucositis Pain in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
70
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background:Although concurrent chemoradiotherapy is effective for improving disease-free survival and overall survival in patients with locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. However,the oral mucositis pain evoked by the chemoradiotherapy itself reduces food intake and frequently halts the treatment. Thus, pain control is an important problem in chemoradiotherapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma.We performed to examine whether early induction of low-dose, opioid from moderate pain reduced total dose of Oxycodone during chemoradiotherapy, while improves the quality of life and reduce weight loss. Objective:Present clinical trial to investigate the early introduction of opioids suppressed the transient increase in the numeric rating scales(NRS) score for pain and compared with conventional treatment. Methodology:The subjects will recruit 70 patients who were hospitalized for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. 70 patients were divided into two groups, depending on whether the pain was moderate or severe when an opioid was introduced.Differences between groups were compared using T test protected least significant difference for one-factor analysis of variance. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS(Statistic Package for Social Science) software.P-values \< 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started May 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 31, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 7, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2018
CompletedNovember 29, 2017
February 1, 2017
2 years
October 31, 2016
November 28, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Total Dose of Oxycodone
Through chemoradiotherapy completion, 3 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Pain Remission Rate
24 hours
Quality-of-Life Index
Through chemoradiotherapy completion, an average of 2 weaks
Study Arms (2)
The moderate group
EXPERIMENTALPatient who was suffering from moderate pain in the mouth, pharynx, or larynx during the treatment of chemoradiotherapy consented to take controlled-release oxycodone, oxycodone was begun at the level of mild pain. We called this the moderate group. Controlled-release oxycodone was used to relieve oral mucositis pain induced by chemoradiotherapy in this group.
The severe group
EXPERIMENTALPatients who did not ask for controlled-release oxycodone until the pain reached a moderate level during the treatment of chemoradiotherapywere called the severe group. Controlled-release oxycodone was also used to relieve oral mucositis pain induced by chemoradiotherapy in this group..
Interventions
CRO is effective for 12 h. Patient takes it only twice a day. The minimum oral unit of CRO is a 10 mg tablet, so the minimum daily dose was 10 mg.
Radiotherapy were administered intensity modulated radiation therapy wiht a dose of 1.8-2.2Gy per fraction, 30-32 fraction for various tumor locations. Chemotherapy drugs platinum was used once a weak with 100mg/㎡.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 to 65 years.
- Patients of both genders must be willing to practice birth control from the time of enrollment on this study.
- Participants with treatment- Chemoradiotherapy advanced Nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Participants with the ability to assess the pain level.
- Never use a opioid before treatment.
- Hematology:
- WBC≥4.0×109/L, ANC≥1.5×109/L, PLT≥100×109/L,Hb≥90g/L.
You may not qualify if:
- Refuse to use of opioid drugs.
- Nasopharyngeal patients with mental illness.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
Related Publications (4)
Guo SP, Wu SG, Zhou J, Feng HX, Li FY, Wu YJ, Sun JY, He ZY. Transdermal fentanyl for pain due to chemoradiotherapy-induced oral mucositis in nasopharyngeal cancer patients: evaluating efficacy, safety, and improvement in quality of life. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2014 May 12;8:497-503. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S60187. eCollection 2014.
PMID: 24872680BACKGROUNDTakase H, Sakata T, Yamano T, Sueta T, Nomoto S, Nakagawa T. Advantage of early induction of opioid to control pain induced by irradiation in head and neck cancer patients. Auris Nasus Larynx. 2011 Aug;38(4):495-500. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2010.12.012. Epub 2011 Jan 31.
PMID: 21277720BACKGROUNDLauretti GR, Oliveira GM, Pereira NL. Comparison of sustained-release morphine with sustained-release oxycodone in advanced cancer patients. Br J Cancer. 2003 Dec 1;89(11):2027-30. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601365.
PMID: 14647133BACKGROUNDEpstein JB, Epstein JD, Epstein MS, Oien H, Truelove EL. Management of pain in cancer patients with oral mucositis: follow-up of multiple doses of doxepin oral rinse. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2007 Feb;33(2):111-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2006.11.002. No abstract available.
PMID: 17280915BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Rui-Hua Xu, PhD.
Sun Yat-sen University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator;Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 31, 2016
First Posted
February 7, 2017
Study Start
May 1, 2016
Primary Completion
May 1, 2018
Study Completion
June 1, 2018
Last Updated
November 29, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-02