Probiotics in Newly Recognized Type 1 Diabetes
Effect of Lactobacillus Rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium Lactis BB 12 on Beta-cell Function in Children With Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes - a Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
96
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
They are major genera of bacteria that make up the colon flora in human, constitute intestinal microbial homeostasis, inhibit growth of pathogens, improve the gut mucosal barrier and modulate local and systemic immune responses. Changes in gut microbiota can influence the immune system by increasing gut permeability, intestinal inflammation, and impaired oral tolerance in type 1 diabetes.Taken together, the data imply that bacteriotherapy may potentially be used as a tool to modulate the immune system for preventing islet destruction. Supplementation of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium lactis BB12 improved blood glucose control in normoglycaemic pregnant women and reduced the frequency of gestational diabetes mellitus Aim of the study: The effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium lactis BB12 on beta-cell function in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes: a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial. Primary end point: Area under the curve (AUC) of c-peptide level during during fasting and at 30,60,90,120 min following the start of the meal Intervention: Included patients will be randomly assigned to receive a combination of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium lactis BB12 (Probiotics Group ) or placebo (Placebo Group ) during six months. The expected results: Beneficial effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium lactis BB12 on beta-cell function shown in the properly performed, methodologically accurate study would create a rationale for its routine use in patients with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Jul 2017
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 5, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 26, 2017
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 15, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2018
CompletedJuly 11, 2017
January 1, 2017
1.4 years
January 5, 2017
July 6, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Area under the curve (AUC) during fasting and at 30,60,90,120 min following the start of the meal
120 min responses to a mixed meal
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Insulin requirement (U / kg body mass )
up 60 days from diabetes recognition, at 3th, 6th, 12th month
HbA1c
up to 60 days from diabetes recognition, at 3th, 6th, 12th month
Weight in kilograms
up to 60 days from diabetes recognition, and at 3th, 6th, 12th month
Number of participants with abnormal laboratory values and/or adverse events that are related to treatment ( eg.abdominal pain, diarrhea , constipation , vomiting,flatulence)
at 3th, 6th, 12th month
Occurrence of other autoimmune diseases
at 12th month
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Probiotics arm: Probiotics group
EXPERIMENTALcombination of probiotics: Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium lactis BB12 in the same capsule
Placebo arm: Placebo group
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo - maltodextrin
Interventions
Combination therapy of probiotics during 6 months
Placebo during 6 months
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Type 1 diabetes confirmed by clinical history and the presence of at least one positive autoantibody: anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase (anti-GAD), islet antigen 2 (IA2), islet cell antibody ( ICA)
- Fasting c-peptide level \>/= 0.4 ng/ml
- The diagnosis of diabetes during the last 60 days
- Consent to participate in the study
You may not qualify if:
- Antibiotic-therapy during last 4 weeks
- Taking of probiotics during last 2 weeks
- Intestinal infection during last 2 weeks
- Intestinal chronic diseases
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (27)
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PMID: 9518395BACKGROUNDShapiro AM, Ricordi C, Hering BJ, Auchincloss H, Lindblad R, Robertson RP, Secchi A, Brendel MD, Berney T, Brennan DC, Cagliero E, Alejandro R, Ryan EA, DiMercurio B, Morel P, Polonsky KS, Reems JA, Bretzel RG, Bertuzzi F, Froud T, Kandaswamy R, Sutherland DE, Eisenbarth G, Segal M, Preiksaitis J, Korbutt GS, Barton FB, Viviano L, Seyfert-Margolis V, Bluestone J, Lakey JR. International trial of the Edmonton protocol for islet transplantation. N Engl J Med. 2006 Sep 28;355(13):1318-30. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa061267.
PMID: 17005949BACKGROUNDLaitinen K, Poussa T, Isolauri E; Nutrition, Allergy, Mucosal Immunology and Intestinal Microbiota Group. Probiotics and dietary counselling contribute to glucose regulation during and after pregnancy: a randomised controlled trial. Br J Nutr. 2009 Jun;101(11):1679-87. doi: 10.1017/S0007114508111461. Epub 2008 Nov 19.
PMID: 19017418BACKGROUNDLuoto R, Laitinen K, Nermes M, Isolauri E. Impact of maternal probiotic-supplemented dietary counselling on pregnancy outcome and prenatal and postnatal growth: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Br J Nutr. 2010 Jun;103(12):1792-9. doi: 10.1017/S0007114509993898. Epub 2010 Feb 4.
PMID: 20128938BACKGROUNDBadami E, Sorini C, Coccia M, Usuelli V, Molteni L, Bolla AM, Scavini M, Mariani A, King C, Bosi E, Falcone M. Defective differentiation of regulatory FoxP3+ T cells by small-intestinal dendritic cells in patients with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes. 2011 Aug;60(8):2120-4. doi: 10.2337/db10-1201. Epub 2011 Jun 6.
PMID: 21646390RESULTHara N, Alkanani AK, Ir D, Robertson CE, Wagner BD, Frank DN, Zipris D. The role of the intestinal microbiota in type 1 diabetes. Clin Immunol. 2013 Feb;146(2):112-9. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2012.12.001. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
PMID: 23314185RESULTLudvigsson J, Faresjo M, Hjorth M, Axelsson S, Cheramy M, Pihl M, Vaarala O, Forsander G, Ivarsson S, Johansson C, Lindh A, Nilsson NO, Aman J, Ortqvist E, Zerhouni P, Casas R. GAD treatment and insulin secretion in recent-onset type 1 diabetes. N Engl J Med. 2008 Oct 30;359(18):1909-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0804328. Epub 2008 Oct 8.
PMID: 18843118RESULTAmerican Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes--2014. Diabetes Care. 2014 Jan;37 Suppl 1:S14-80. doi: 10.2337/dc14-S014. No abstract available.
PMID: 24357209RESULTMejia-Leon ME, Petrosino JF, Ajami NJ, Dominguez-Bello MG, de la Barca AM. Fecal microbiota imbalance in Mexican children with type 1 diabetes. Sci Rep. 2014 Jan 22;4:3814. doi: 10.1038/srep03814.
PMID: 24448554RESULTPatelarou E, Girvalaki C, Brokalaki H, Patelarou A, Androulaki Z, Vardavas C. Current evidence on the associations of breastfeeding, infant formula, and cow's milk introduction with type 1 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review. Nutr Rev. 2012 Sep;70(9):509-19. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2012.00513.x.
PMID: 22946851RESULTMurri M, Leiva I, Gomez-Zumaquero JM, Tinahones FJ, Cardona F, Soriguer F, Queipo-Ortuno MI. Gut microbiota in children with type 1 diabetes differs from that in healthy children: a case-control study. BMC Med. 2013 Feb 21;11:46. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-11-46.
PMID: 23433344RESULTVaarala O. Human intestinal microbiota and type 1 diabetes. Curr Diab Rep. 2013 Oct;13(5):601-7. doi: 10.1007/s11892-013-0409-5.
PMID: 23934614RESULTVaarala O, Atkinson MA, Neu J. The "perfect storm" for type 1 diabetes: the complex interplay between intestinal microbiota, gut permeability, and mucosal immunity. Diabetes. 2008 Oct;57(10):2555-62. doi: 10.2337/db08-0331.
PMID: 18820210RESULTde Goffau MC, Luopajarvi K, Knip M, Ilonen J, Ruohtula T, Harkonen T, Orivuori L, Hakala S, Welling GW, Harmsen HJ, Vaarala O. Fecal microbiota composition differs between children with beta-cell autoimmunity and those without. Diabetes. 2013 Apr;62(4):1238-44. doi: 10.2337/db12-0526. Epub 2012 Dec 28.
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PMID: 19625695RESULTBrown CT, Davis-Richardson AG, Giongo A, Gano KA, Crabb DB, Mukherjee N, Casella G, Drew JC, Ilonen J, Knip M, Hyoty H, Veijola R, Simell T, Simell O, Neu J, Wasserfall CH, Schatz D, Atkinson MA, Triplett EW. Gut microbiome metagenomics analysis suggests a functional model for the development of autoimmunity for type 1 diabetes. PLoS One. 2011;6(10):e25792. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0025792. Epub 2011 Oct 17.
PMID: 22043294RESULTLuopajarvi K, Savilahti E, Virtanen SM, Ilonen J, Knip M, Akerblom HK, Vaarala O. Enhanced levels of cow's milk antibodies in infancy in children who develop type 1 diabetes later in childhood. Pediatr Diabetes. 2008 Oct;9(5):434-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-5448.2008.00413.x. Epub 2008 May 21.
PMID: 18503496RESULTTurley SJ, Lee JW, Dutton-Swain N, Mathis D, Benoist C. Endocrine self and gut non-self intersect in the pancreatic lymph nodes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Dec 6;102(49):17729-33. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0509006102. Epub 2005 Nov 29.
PMID: 16317068RESULTOikarinen M, Tauriainen S, Oikarinen S, Honkanen T, Collin P, Rantala I, Maki M, Kaukinen K, Hyoty H. Type 1 diabetes is associated with enterovirus infection in gut mucosa. Diabetes. 2012 Mar;61(3):687-91. doi: 10.2337/db11-1157. Epub 2012 Feb 7.
PMID: 22315304RESULTKing C, Sarvetnick N. The incidence of type-1 diabetes in NOD mice is modulated by restricted flora not germ-free conditions. PLoS One. 2011 Feb 25;6(2):e17049. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017049.
PMID: 21364875RESULTRoesch LF, Lorca GL, Casella G, Giongo A, Naranjo A, Pionzio AM, Li N, Mai V, Wasserfall CH, Schatz D, Atkinson MA, Neu J, Triplett EW. Culture-independent identification of gut bacteria correlated with the onset of diabetes in a rat model. ISME J. 2009 May;3(5):536-48. doi: 10.1038/ismej.2009.5. Epub 2009 Feb 19.
PMID: 19225551RESULTValladares R, Sankar D, Li N, Williams E, Lai KK, Abdelgeliel AS, Gonzalez CF, Wasserfall CH, Larkin J, Schatz D, Atkinson MA, Triplett EW, Neu J, Lorca GL. Lactobacillus johnsonii N6.2 mitigates the development of type 1 diabetes in BB-DP rats. PLoS One. 2010 May 6;5(5):e10507. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0010507.
PMID: 20463897RESULTGroele L, Szajewska H, Szalecki M, Swiderska J, Wysocka-Mincewicz M, Ochocinska A, Stelmaszczyk-Emmel A, Demkow U, Szypowska A. Lack of effect of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12 on beta-cell function in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes: a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2021 Mar;9(1):e001523. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2020-001523.
PMID: 33771763DERIVEDGroele L, Szajewska H, Szypowska A. Effects of Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12 on beta-cell function in children with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes: protocol of a randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2017 Oct 11;7(10):e017178. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017178.
PMID: 29025837DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Agnieszka Szypowska, Assoc. Prof.
Medical University of Warsaw
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 5, 2017
First Posted
January 26, 2017
Study Start
July 15, 2017
Primary Completion
December 1, 2018
Study Completion
December 1, 2018
Last Updated
July 11, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share