Clinical Analysis of Ocular Parameters Contributing to Intraoperative Pain During Standard Phacoemulsification
1 other identifier
observational
142
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Charts of 142 patients who underwent standard phacoemulsification under topical anesthesia between March and August 2016 were reviewed. The pain during phacoemulsification and 1 h after surgery was assessed and compared using a visual analog scale.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Mar 2016
Shorter than P25 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 20, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 25, 2017
CompletedJanuary 25, 2017
January 1, 2017
6 months
January 20, 2017
January 24, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pain score assessed with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a measurement instrument that tries to measure a characteristic or attitude that is believed to range across a continuum of values and cannot easily be directly measured. A third person assessed subjective pain using a pain visual analog scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable) after surgery.
1 hour after the end of surgery
Study Arms (1)
Enrolled group
Patients who had senile cataract and underwent phacoemulsification with topical anesthesia.
Interventions
The device device used to provide and perform small profile entry for cataract extraction with or without option of insertion of a specified intraocular lens implant
Eligibility Criteria
Patients who had senile cataract and needed to receive cataract surgery (phacoemulsification) under topical anesthesia were included.
You may qualify if:
- Patients underwent phacoemulsification with topical anesthesia
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who needed general anesthesia or were taking medications capable of affecting perceived pain
- Patients who had traumatic cataract and/or conditions likely to require vitrectomy and trans-scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lens
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Kyungpook national university hospital
Daegu, Samduk-2ga, Jung-gu, 41944, South Korea
Related Publications (7)
Fichman RA. Use of topical anesthesia alone in cataract surgery. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1996 Jun;22(5):612-4. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80019-8.
PMID: 8784636BACKGROUNDO'Brien PD, Fulcher T, Wallace D, Power W. Patient pain during different stages of phacoemulsification using topical anesthesia. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2001 Jun;27(6):880-3. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(00)00757-4.
PMID: 11408135BACKGROUNDUrsea R, Feng MT, Zhou M, Lien V, Loeb R. Pain perception in sequential cataract surgery: comparison of first and second procedures. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 Jun;37(6):1009-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.01.020.
PMID: 21596244BACKGROUNDCho YK, Chang HS, Kim MS. Risk factors for endothelial cell loss after phacoemulsification: comparison in different anterior chamber depth groups. Korean J Ophthalmol. 2010 Feb;24(1):10-5. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2010.24.1.10. Epub 2010 Feb 5.
PMID: 20157408BACKGROUNDZauberman H. Extreme deepening of the anterior chamber during phacoemulsification. Ophthalmic Surg. 1992 Aug;23(8):555-6.
PMID: 1508488BACKGROUNDEzra DG, Allan BD. Topical anaesthesia alone versus topical anaesthesia with intracameral lidocaine for phacoemulsification. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Jul 18;(3):CD005276. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005276.pub2.
PMID: 17636793BACKGROUNDNahra Saad D, Castilla Cespedes M, Martinez Palmer A, Pazos Lopez M. Phacoemulsification and lens-iris diaphragm retropulsion syndrome. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2005 Nov-Dec;36(6):512-3.
PMID: 16355958RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Hong Kyun Kim, M.D.,Ph.D.
Department of ophthalmology, Kyungpook national university hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- CASE ONLY
- Time Perspective
- RETROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 20, 2017
First Posted
January 25, 2017
Study Start
March 1, 2016
Primary Completion
August 31, 2016
Study Completion
December 31, 2016
Last Updated
January 25, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share