NCT03030651

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to develop and test Breastfeeding Education and Support Intervention for improving timely initiation and Exclusive Breastfeeding rate. Infant mortality rates are still high in Ethiopia. Breastfeeding (BF) is regarded as the simplest and least expensive strategy for reduction of infant mortality rates. Ethiopia does not meet the international recommendation for exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first six months of life. Community-based educational and support interventions provided prenatally and postnatally are effective in increasing BF rates. However, there is paucity of such information in Ethiopia.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
469

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 14, 2017

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 25, 2017

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 8, 2017

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 8, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 8, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

March 22, 2019

Status Verified

March 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

January 14, 2017

Last Update Submit

March 21, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

BreastfeedingEducation and supportEthiopiaTimely initiation of breastfeeding

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Exclusive breastfeeding

    Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding (24-h recall) at month one, three and six in the intervention and control clusters.

    at six month

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Timely initiation of breastfeeding

    within 72 hours after delivery

  • Nutritional status

    at months 3 and 6

  • Knowledge towards breastfeeding

    Baseline, at month 3 and 6

  • Attitude towards breastfeeding

    Baseline, at month 3 and 6

Study Arms (2)

Breastfeeding Education and Support

EXPERIMENTAL

Pregnant women in the intervention arm will receive breastfeeding education and support intervention for nine months starting in their third trimester

Behavioral: Breastfeeding Education and Support

Usual or routine care

NO INTERVENTION

Pregnant women in the intervention arm will continue to receive the usual/routine care.

Interventions

Women Development Army (WDA) leaders will function as peers for mothers in intervention group. There will be two visits during pregnancy and 8 visits postnatally. During pregnancy, WDA leaders will cover in detail the importance of EBF, feeding colostrum first, and discouraging prelacteal foods and encourage the mother to deliver at the nearby health center. During Postnatal visits, mothers will be observed positioning, attaching, and feeding the new-born, with appropriate feedback provided, solving any BF problems, encourage the mothers to continue exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months, emphasize nutrition for sufficient breast milk to breastfeed successfully and hands-on guidance only when necessary.

Breastfeeding Education and Support

Eligibility Criteria

Age15 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • During pregnancy
  • pregnant women in the third trimester
  • Live in the selected cluster and
  • Have no plans to move away during the intervention period
  • Without psychiatric illness
  • Capable of giving informed consent and willing to be visited by supervisors and data collectors After delivery
  • Singleton live birth with no severe malformation that could interfere with breastfeeding

You may not qualify if:

  • During pregnancy
  • women with severe psychological illness which could interfere with consent and study participation
  • Severely ill After delivery
  • Severely ill or have clinical complications warranting hospitalization
  • Stillbirth
  • Infant death or maternal death
  • Twin gestation
  • Preterm birth (at \<37 weeks gestation).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Mana district, Jimma zone, Southwest Ethiopia

Jimma, Ethiopia

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Abdulahi M, Fretheim A, Magnus JH. Effect of breastfeeding education and support intervention (BFESI) versus routine care on timely initiation and exclusive breastfeeding in Southwest Ethiopia: study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial. BMC Pediatr. 2018 Sep 26;18(1):313. doi: 10.1186/s12887-018-1278-5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Feeding

Interventions

Palliative Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Feeding BehaviorBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Patient CareTherapeuticsHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Study Officials

  • Jeanette H. Magnus, PhD

    University of Oslo

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Atle Fretheim, PhD

    University of Oslo

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 14, 2017

First Posted

January 25, 2017

Study Start

May 8, 2017

Primary Completion

September 8, 2018

Study Completion

September 8, 2018

Last Updated

March 22, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

participants flow, baseline characteristics, outcome measure statistical analysis

Locations