NCT03020368

Brief Summary

In this trial the investigators want to prove the efficacy and safety of a one-time topical leech application at patients with symptomatic primary arthrosis of the first carpometacarpal joint in comparison to the standard therapy with topical diclofenac.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
52

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2017

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 11, 2017

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 13, 2017

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

February 12, 2019

Status Verified

February 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

January 11, 2017

Last Update Submit

February 11, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH)

    Change after 28 and 56 days

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Visual analog scale (VAS)

    Change after 7, 28 and 56 days

  • Medication on demand

    Documentation between baseline and day 56

Other Outcomes (2)

  • Expectation

    Baseline

  • Overall assessment of efficacy and tolerability

    Day 56

Study Arms (2)

Leeches

EXPERIMENTAL

One-time topical application of 2-3 leeches ("medileech", Hirudo verbana) periarticularly on the painful thumb base

Biological: Leeches

Diclofenac

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

3 times daily topical application of Diclofenac gel (1 g with 10 mg diclofenac-Na) over 4 weeks

Drug: Diclofenac

Interventions

LeechesBIOLOGICAL
Also known as: Hirudo verbana
Leeches
Diclofenac

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male and female patients aged 35 to 85 years
  • Pain intensity in the region of the thumb base in pain phases ≥ 40 mm on the VAS of 0 to 100 mm (relative to the last 24 hours)
  • Complaints for at least 3 months
  • X-ray Stadium Eaton I-IV at least once secured

You may not qualify if:

  • Anticoagulation (Marcumar, Heparin)
  • Haemophilia, V. Willebrandt Jürgens syndrome, thrombocytopathy and other blood anomalies
  • Combination therapy of ASA and thienopyridines
  • Pain medication with opioid analgesics
  • Systemic medication with corticoids or immunosuppressants
  • Intraarterticular injections or RSO within the last 3 months
  • Past or planned surgery on the affected joint in the next 2 months
  • Pregnancy, lactation
  • Insulin-dependent type I diabetes mellitus
  • Acute psychotic disorders
  • Severe comorbidity

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hochschulambulanz für Naturheilkunde der Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin am Immanuel-Krankenhaus

Berlin, 14109, Germany

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

LeechingDiclofenac

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TherapeuticsPhenylacetatesAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Andreas Michalsen, Prof. Dr.

    Charite Centrum Epidemiologie und Gesundheitsökonomie, CC1: Gesundheitswissenschaften

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 11, 2017

First Posted

January 13, 2017

Study Start

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion

December 1, 2018

Study Completion

December 1, 2018

Last Updated

February 12, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-02

Locations