NCT03015753

Brief Summary

The proposed study aims to preliminarily test the effects of a 12-week Tai Chi training on the prophylaxis of episodic migraine in Chinese women, and to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, compliance and maintenance of Tai Chi exercise among this population.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
82

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2016

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2016

Completed
11 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 23, 2016

Completed
18 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 10, 2017

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2017

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

May 19, 2022

Status Verified

May 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

December 23, 2016

Last Update Submit

May 18, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

MigraineTai ChiProphylaxisRandomized controlled trial

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • The difference in frequency of migraine attacks (the number of attacks per month)

    From baseline to 12 weeks

  • The proportion of responders

    Defined as the proportion of patients with at least a 50% reduction of the number of attacks per month

    From baseline to 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (18)

  • Duration of headache attack

    From the baseline to 12 weeks and 24 weeks

  • Intensity of headache

    From the baseline to 12 weeks and 24 weeks

  • Stress status

    From the baseline to 12 weeks and 24 weeks

  • Sleep quality

    From the baseline to 12 weeks and 24 weeks

  • Sleep quantity

    From the baseline to 12 weeks and 24 weeks

  • +13 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Tai Chi training

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants in this arm will receive 12-week Tai Chi training (1 hour per day, 5 days per week).

Behavioral: Tai Chi training

Waiting list control group

OTHER

Participants in this arm will be asked to maintain their usual lifestyles and exercises for 12 weeks. At the end of the trial , the participants will be offered Tai Chi training similar as Tai Chi group.

Other: Waiting list control group

Interventions

The 12-week Tai Chi training will be prescribed with three 1-hour instructor-led sessions and two 1-hour self-practice sessions per week. A modified 32-short form Yang-style Tai Chi Chuan will be adopted. The instructor-led sessions will be operated by qualified Tai Chi masters. The training activity will be delivered in group. The group size is 15 to 18 persons.

Tai Chi training

At the end of the trial, participants in this arm will be offered Tai Chi training similar as Tai Chi training (TC) group.

Waiting list control group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Female, aged 18-65 years;
  • Have a clinical diagnosis of episodic migraine according to ICHD-II criteria at least 2 months prior to enrollment;
  • At least one of the following migraine characteristics is met: nausea, vomiting, photophobia, or phonophobia;
  • Able to undertake designated level of Tai Chi exercise;
  • Live in Hong Kong, can read and speak Cantonese or Putonghua.

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe migraine attacks with disabilities that cannot perform moderate intensity physical activity;
  • Secondary headache and other neurological disease;
  • More than 5 days of non-migrainous headache per month;
  • Experience with Tai Chi practice after diagnosis of migraine;
  • Regular performance of Tai Chi or other body-mind exercises (yoga, biofeedback, medication, etc.);
  • Undergoing other alternative therapeutic treatments during recruitment period, or received other alternative therapeutic treatments in the past 12 weeks;
  • Pregnancy, lactation period, or currently using contraceptives;
  • Use of pharmacological prophylactic treatment for migraine in the past 12 weeks;
  • Drug abuse, take antipsychotic or antidepressant drugs, or take analgesics for other chronic pain more than 3 days a month in the past 12 weeks;
  • Epilepsy, or have a psychiatric disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Hung Hom, Hong Kong

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Xie YJ, Tian L, Hui SS, Qin J, Gao Y, Zhang D, Ma T, Suen LKP, Wang HH, Liu ZM, Hao C, Yang L, Loke AY. Efficacy and feasibility of a 12-week Tai Chi training for the prophylaxis of episodic migraine in Hong Kong Chinese women: A randomized controlled trial. Front Public Health. 2022 Dec 13;10:1000594. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1000594. eCollection 2022.

  • Wang S, Tian L, Ma T, Wong YT, Yan LJ, Gao Y, Zhang D, Hui SS, Xie YJ. Effectiveness of Tai Chi on Blood Pressure, Stress, Fatigue, and Sleep Quality among Chinese Women with Episodic Migraine: A Randomised Controlled Trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022 Oct 19;2022:2089139. doi: 10.1155/2022/2089139. eCollection 2022.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Migraine Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Headache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Yao Jie Xie, PhD

    The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Research Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 23, 2016

First Posted

January 10, 2017

Study Start

February 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2017

Study Completion

June 1, 2018

Last Updated

May 19, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations