Cardiovascular Risk and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

NCT03014609 | Recruiting DMC

• 1 other identifier: 38RC16.245
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 150
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The principal objective of the study is to measure parameters of inflammation, oxidative stress, and vascular, respiratory, and peripheral muscle function parameters, and identify parameters indicative of evolving cardiovascular risk (CVR) in COPD patients, using multivariate analysis.

Conditions

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Keywords

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; cardiovascular risk; inflammation; oxidative stress; peripheral muscle function

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Change of the pulse wave velocity (PWV)

  Measurement of pulse wave velocity (PWV), which reflects cardiovascular risk (CVR). This measure will be performed at each visit (V1, V1 bis, V2, V3, V4, V5 and V6).

  During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

• Monitoring of COPD exacerbations compared to evolution of PWV

  During 5 years since inclusion

• Relationship between the new cardiovascular (CV) events and the evolution of the PWV.

  During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)

• Correlations between the parameters of severity of pulmonary disease and physical activity.

  During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)

• Prevalence of nocturnal "non-dipping" of blood pressure during COPD.

  During 5 years since inclusion (once a year)

• Impact of sleep disorders and sleep apnea syndrome on the evolution of CVR during COPD.

  At inclusion visit

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years - 85 Years
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

COPD Patients will be recruited during the consultations in Pneumology Department or in the Laboratory of Sleep (patients with stable COPD) or during their hospitalization in Medical Reanimation Unit (patients with decompensated COPD) at the University Grenoble Hospital.

You may qualify if:

• For patients with stable COPD:
• Men or women aged 18 to 85
• FEV1/FVC \< 70% or proven BPCO
• Patients who have given their free and informed consent in writing
• For patients with decompensated COPD:
• Men or women aged 18 to 85
• FEV1/FVC \< 70% or proven BPCO
• At the time of acute respiratory failure (ARF), when admitted to hospital:
• Respiratory rate \> 25 cycles per minute
• PaCO2 \> 45 mmHg
• blood pH \< 7.35
• When included in the study:
• pH \> 7.33 at the end of ARF, 2 days in a row, or 3 to 7 days post-D1 decompensation (admission to the hospital)
• Fever \< 38.5°C
• Patients who have given their free and informed consent in writing

You may not qualify if:

• Obvious evolving infection or CRP \> 100 mg/L
• Cardiac decompensation considered the main cause of decompensation or chronic heart failure with LVEF \< 45%
• Evolving neoplasia
• On antioxidants: N-acetyl-cysteine, selenium, vit. C, vit. E
• Pregnant or nursing women
• Patients under tutorship or curatorship
• Patients participating in a drug clinical research study
• Patients not affiliated to the French social security system (or equivalent)
• Patients deprived of liberty or hospitalized without consent.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• University Hospital, Grenoble: lead

Study Sites (1)

University Grenoble Hospital

Grenoble, La Tronche, 38700, France

RECRUITING

Related Publications (29)

• Gan WQ, Man SF, Senthilselvan A, Sin DD. Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and systemic inflammation: a systematic review and a meta-analysis. Thorax. 2004 Jul;59(7):574-80. doi: 10.1136/thx.2003.019588.

  PMID: 15223864 RESULT

• Mallia P, Johnston SL. Mechanisms and experimental models of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2(4):361-6; discussion 371-2. doi: 10.1513/pats.200504-025SR.

  PMID: 16267363 RESULT

• de Torres JP, Cordoba-Lanus E, Lopez-Aguilar C, Muros de Fuentes M, Montejo de Garcini A, Aguirre-Jaime A, Celli BR, Casanova C. C-reactive protein levels and clinically important predictive outcomes in stable COPD patients. Eur Respir J. 2006 May;27(5):902-7. doi: 10.1183/09031936.06.00109605. Epub 2006 Feb 2.

  PMID: 16455829 RESULT

• Malo O, Sauleda J, Busquets X, Miralles C, Agusti AG, Noguera A. [Systemic inflammation during exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]. Arch Bronconeumol. 2002 Apr;38(4):172-6. Spanish.

  PMID: 11953269 RESULT

• Dekhuijzen PN, Aben KK, Dekker I, Aarts LP, Wielders PL, van Herwaarden CL, Bast A. Increased exhalation of hydrogen peroxide in patients with stable and unstable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1996 Sep;154(3 Pt 1):813-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.154.3.8810624.

  PMID: 8810624 RESULT

• Rahman I. The role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of COPD: implications for therapy. Treat Respir Med. 2005;4(3):175-200. doi: 10.2165/00151829-200504030-00003.

  PMID: 15987234 RESULT

• Heunks LM, Vina J, van Herwaarden CL, Folgering HT, Gimeno A, Dekhuijzen PN. Xanthine oxidase is involved in exercise-induced oxidative stress in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Physiol. 1999 Dec;277(6):R1697-704. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.1999.277.6.R1697.

  PMID: 10600916 RESULT

• Yende S, Waterer GW, Tolley EA, Newman AB, Bauer DC, Taaffe DR, Jensen R, Crapo R, Rubin S, Nevitt M, Simonsick EM, Satterfield S, Harris T, Kritchevsky SB. Inflammatory markers are associated with ventilatory limitation and muscle dysfunction in obstructive lung disease in well functioning elderly subjects. Thorax. 2006 Jan;61(1):10-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.2004.034181. Epub 2005 Nov 11.

  PMID: 16284220 RESULT

• Carter R, Holiday DB, Nwasuruba C, Stocks J, Grothues C, Tiep B. 6-minute walk work for assessment of functional capacity in patients with COPD. Chest. 2003 May;123(5):1408-15. doi: 10.1378/chest.123.5.1408.

  PMID: 12740255 RESULT

• Mador MJ, Kufel TJ, Pineda LA, Sharma GK. Diaphragmatic fatigue and high-intensity exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 Jan;161(1):118-23. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.161.1.9903010.

  PMID: 10619807 RESULT

• Saey D, Debigare R, LeBlanc P, Mador MJ, Cote CH, Jobin J, Maltais F. Contractile leg fatigue after cycle exercise: a factor limiting exercise in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Aug 15;168(4):425-30. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200208-856OC. Epub 2003 Apr 24.

  PMID: 12714348 RESULT

• Engelen MP, Schols AM, Does JD, Wouters EF. Skeletal muscle weakness is associated with wasting of extremity fat-free mass but not with airflow obstruction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000 Mar;71(3):733-8. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/71.3.733.

  PMID: 10702166 RESULT

• Barreiro E, de la Puente B, Minguella J, Corominas JM, Serrano S, Hussain SN, Gea J. Oxidative stress and respiratory muscle dysfunction in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 May 15;171(10):1116-24. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200407-887OC. Epub 2005 Feb 25.

  PMID: 15735057 RESULT

• Debigare R, Cote CH, Maltais F. Peripheral muscle wasting in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Clinical relevance and mechanisms. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Nov 1;164(9):1712-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.164.9.2104035. No abstract available.

  PMID: 11719314 RESULT

• Heunks LM, Dekhuijzen PN. Respiratory muscle function and free radicals: from cell to COPD. Thorax. 2000 Aug;55(8):704-16. doi: 10.1136/thorax.55.8.704. No abstract available.

  PMID: 10899251 RESULT

• Hunninghake DB. Cardiovascular disease in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2(1):44-9. doi: 10.1513/pats.200410-050SF.

  PMID: 16113468 RESULT

• Rennard SI. Clinical approach to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular disease. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2(1):94-100. doi: 10.1513/pats.200410-051SF.

  PMID: 16113475 RESULT

• Gan WQ, Man SF, Sin DD. The interactions between cigarette smoking and reduced lung function on systemic inflammation. Chest. 2005 Feb;127(2):558-64. doi: 10.1378/chest.127.2.558.

  PMID: 15705996 RESULT

• MacCallum PK. Markers of hemostasis and systemic inflammation in heart disease and atherosclerosis in smokers. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2005;2(1):34-43. doi: 10.1513/pats.200406-036MS.

  PMID: 16113467 RESULT

• Vassilakopoulos T, Karatza MH, Katsaounou P, Kollintza A, Zakynthinos S, Roussos C. Antioxidants attenuate the plasma cytokine response to exercise in humans. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2003 Mar;94(3):1025-32. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00735.2002. Epub 2002 Nov 27.

  PMID: 12571133 RESULT

• Lerman A, Zeiher AM. Endothelial function: cardiac events. Circulation. 2005 Jan 25;111(3):363-8. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000153339.27064.14. No abstract available.

  PMID: 15668353 RESULT

• Vivodtzev I, Minet C, Wuyam B, Borel JC, Vottero G, Monneret D, Baguet JP, Levy P, Pepin JL. Significant improvement in arterial stiffness after endurance training in patients with COPD. Chest. 2010 Mar;137(3):585-92. doi: 10.1378/chest.09-1437. Epub 2009 Oct 31.

  PMID: 19880908 RESULT

• Minet C, Vivodtzev I, Tamisier R, Arbib F, Wuyam B, Timsit JF, Monneret D, Borel JC, Baguet JP, Levy P, Pepin JL. Reduced six-minute walking distance, high fat-free-mass index and hypercapnia are associated with endothelial dysfunction in COPD. Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2012 Aug 15;183(2):128-34. doi: 10.1016/j.resp.2012.06.017. Epub 2012 Jun 18.

  PMID: 22721944 RESULT

• Vivodtzev I, Tamisier R, Baguet JP, Borel JC, Levy P, Pepin JL. Arterial stiffness in COPD. Chest. 2014 Apr;145(4):861-875. doi: 10.1378/chest.13-1809.

  PMID: 24687708 RESULT

• Weidemann F, Herrmann S, Stork S, Niemann M, Frantz S, Lange V, Beer M, Gattenlohner S, Voelker W, Ertl G, Strotmann JM. Impact of myocardial fibrosis in patients with symptomatic severe aortic stenosis. Circulation. 2009 Aug 18;120(7):577-84. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.847772. Epub 2009 Aug 3.

  PMID: 19652094 RESULT

• Marin JM, Soriano JB, Carrizo SJ, Boldova A, Celli BR. Outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnea: the overlap syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Aug 1;182(3):325-31. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200912-1869OC. Epub 2010 Apr 8.

  PMID: 20378728 RESULT

• Vivodtzev I, Minet C, Tamisier R, Arbib F, Borel JC, Baguet JP, Levy P, Pepin JL. Arterial stiffness by pulse wave velocity in COPD: reliability and reproducibility. Eur Respir J. 2013 Oct;42(4):1140-2. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00014813. No abstract available.

  PMID: 24081763 RESULT

• Patel AR, Kowlessar BS, Donaldson GC, Mackay AJ, Singh R, George SN, Garcha DS, Wedzicha JA, Hurst JR. Cardiovascular risk, myocardial injury, and exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Nov 1;188(9):1091-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201306-1170OC.

  PMID: 24033321 RESULT

• Labarere J, Renaud B, Fine MJ. How to derive and validate clinical prediction models for use in intensive care medicine. Intensive Care Med. 2014 Apr;40(4):513-27. doi: 10.1007/s00134-014-3227-6. Epub 2014 Feb 26.

  PMID: 24570265 RESULT

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Serum and plasma samples will be collected for each patient at the inclusion visit and follow-up visits. Parameters of inflammation, cardiovascular risk, oxidative stress and metabolic function will be measured.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Inflammation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Chronic Disease; Disease Attributes; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

• Jean-Louis PEPIN, ProfessorPHD

  University Grenoble Hospital

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jean-Louis PEPIN, ProfessorPHD

CONTACT

+33 476 768 473; JPepin@chu-grenoble.fr

Sandrine BOUZON, CRA

CONTACT

+33 476 767 244; SBouzon@chu-grenoble.fr

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Target Duration: 5 Years
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: January 4, 2017
• First Posted: January 9, 2017
• Study Start: January 9, 2017
• Primary Completion (Estimated): November 1, 2029
• Study Completion (Estimated): December 1, 2029
• Last Updated: May 23, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-05

Locations

FR (1)