NCT03012022|Active Not Recruiting
Cleveland Heart and Metabolic Prevention Study
CHAMPS
Nitrative Stress in Heart Failure: The Cleveland Heart and Metabolic Prevention Study (CHAMPS)
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CHAMPS
Nitrative Stress in Heart Failure: The Cleveland Heart and Metabolic Prevention Study (CHAMPS)
Sponsor study identifier
Secondary identifiers
NIH
observational
1,208
1 country
1
Study Start
November 8, 2010
Actual (reported)Primary Completion
June 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Study Completion
December 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
The purpose of this research study is to investigate the role of chemical reactions, such as inflammation and oxidation, in the cause of cardiac dysfunction (the heart does not function properly). The investigators are interested in studying the various chemical pathways for cell damage to determine which are the most prevalent and/or most important. The investigators also want to determine whether waste products of oxidative damage or other chemicals can be monitored in the blood or urine and serve as an indication of the existence and severity of overall heart disease activity. The investigators further want to determine whether certain proteins, called enzymes, affect this cell damage, or whether the presence or absence of certain genes which create different forms of these enzymes correlate with the development of heart failure or cardiomyopathy (weakening of the heart muscle or a change in heart muscle structure) or other cardiovascular diseases.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
December 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
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Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
November 8, 2010
Actual (reported)December 15, 2016
Actual (reported)January 6, 2017
Actual (reported)June 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
December 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Correlation between metabolic and/or nitrative stress markers and predefined clinical endpoints
Clinical endpoints include acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular events and death. Events will be aggregated into a common category (e.g. MACE) for statistical analysis and reporting. These aggregated events data will then be correlated with each biomarker of interest.
10 years
Determination of sub-clinical myocardial dysfunction by echocardiogram
10 years
Correlation between DASI functional capacity and markers of metabolic and nitrative stress
10 years
Correlation between SF36 functional capacity and markers of metabolic and nitrative stress
10 years
Correlation between DASI functional capacity and markers of cardiac dysfunction
10 years
Correlation between SF36 functional capacity and markers of cardiac dysfunction
10 years
Volunteers without known cardiomyopathy or heart failure
Healthy volunteers
Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
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Whole Blood, Serum, Plasma, Red Blood Cells, Buffy Coat, Urine
W. H. Wilson Tang, MD
The Cleveland Clinic
1,208 participants (actual enrollment reported by the registry).
First Submitted
December 15, 2016
First Posted
January 6, 2017
Study Start
November 8, 2010
Actual (reported)Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Tang WH, Wang Z, Cho L, Brennan DM, Hazen SL. Diminished global arginine bioavailability and increased arginine catabolism as metabolic profile of increased cardiovascular risk. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009 Jun 2;53(22):2061-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.02.036.
Mullens W, Abrahams Z, Francis GS, Sokos G, Starling RC, Young JB, Taylor DO, Tang WH. Usefulness of Isosorbide Dinitrate and Hydralazine as add-on therapy in patients discharged for advanced decompensated heart failure. Am J Cardiol. 2009 Apr 15;103(8):1113-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2008.12.028. Epub 2009 Feb 21.
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Champion HC, Skaf MW, Hare JM. Role of nitric oxide in the pathophysiology of heart failure. Heart Fail Rev. 2003 Jan;8(1):35-46. doi: 10.1023/a:1022142904202.
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Mullens W, Abrahams Z, Francis GS, Skouri HN, Starling RC, Young JB, Taylor DO, Tang WH. Sodium nitroprusside for advanced low-output heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Jul 15;52(3):200-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2008.02.083.
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Vanderheyden M, Bartunek J, Knaapen M, Kockx M, De Bruyne B, Goethals M. Hemodynamic effects of inducible nitric oxide synthase and nitrotyrosine generation in heart failure. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2004 Jun;23(6):723-8. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2003.07.015.
Pacher P, Schulz R, Liaudet L, Szabo C. Nitrosative stress and pharmacological modulation of heart failure. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 2005 Jun;26(6):302-10. doi: 10.1016/j.tips.2005.04.003.
Reinartz M, Ding Z, Flogel U, Godecke A, Schrader J. Nitrosative stress leads to protein glutathiolation, increased s-nitrosation, and up-regulation of peroxiredoxins in the heart. J Biol Chem. 2008 Jun 20;283(25):17440-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M800126200. Epub 2008 Apr 21.
Ungvari Z, Gupte SA, Recchia FA, Batkai S, Pacher P. Role of oxidative-nitrosative stress and downstream pathways in various forms of cardiomyopathy and heart failure. Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2005 Jul;3(3):221-9. doi: 10.2174/1570161054368607.
Shishehbor MH, Aviles RJ, Brennan ML, Fu X, Goormastic M, Pearce GL, Gokce N, Keaney JF Jr, Penn MS, Sprecher DL, Vita JA, Hazen SL. Association of nitrotyrosine levels with cardiovascular disease and modulation by statin therapy. JAMA. 2003 Apr 2;289(13):1675-80. doi: 10.1001/jama.289.13.1675.
Shishehbor MH, Brennan ML, Aviles RJ, Fu X, Penn MS, Sprecher DL, Hazen SL. Statins promote potent systemic antioxidant effects through specific inflammatory pathways. Circulation. 2003 Jul 29;108(4):426-31. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000080895.05158.8B. Epub 2003 Jul 14.
Hazen SL, Zhang R, Shen Z, Wu W, Podrez EA, MacPherson JC, Schmitt D, Mitra SN, Mukhopadhyay C, Chen Y, Cohen PA, Hoff HF, Abu-Soud HM. Formation of nitric oxide-derived oxidants by myeloperoxidase in monocytes: pathways for monocyte-mediated protein nitration and lipid peroxidation In vivo. Circ Res. 1999 Nov 12;85(10):950-8. doi: 10.1161/01.res.85.10.950.
Abu-Soud HM, Hazen SL. Nitric oxide modulates the catalytic activity of myeloperoxidase. J Biol Chem. 2000 Feb 25;275(8):5425-30. doi: 10.1074/jbc.275.8.5425.
Podrez EA, Schmitt D, Hoff HF, Hazen SL. Myeloperoxidase-generated reactive nitrogen species convert LDL into an atherogenic form in vitro. J Clin Invest. 1999 Jun;103(11):1547-60. doi: 10.1172/JCI5549.
Parastatidis I, Thomson L, Fries DM, Moore RE, Tohyama J, Fu X, Hazen SL, Heijnen HF, Dennehy MK, Liebler DC, Rader DJ, Ischiropoulos H. Increased protein nitration burden in the atherosclerotic lesions and plasma of apolipoprotein A-I deficient mice. Circ Res. 2007 Aug 17;101(4):368-76. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.107.157537. Epub 2007 Jul 5.
Leeuwenburgh C, Hardy MM, Hazen SL, Wagner P, Oh-ishi S, Steinbrecher UP, Heinecke JW. Reactive nitrogen intermediates promote low density lipoprotein oxidation in human atherosclerotic intima. J Biol Chem. 1997 Jan 17;272(3):1433-6. doi: 10.1074/jbc.272.3.1433.
Zheng L, Nukuna B, Brennan ML, Sun M, Goormastic M, Settle M, Schmitt D, Fu X, Thomson L, Fox PL, Ischiropoulos H, Smith JD, Kinter M, Hazen SL. Apolipoprotein A-I is a selective target for myeloperoxidase-catalyzed oxidation and functional impairment in subjects with cardiovascular disease. J Clin Invest. 2004 Aug;114(4):529-41. doi: 10.1172/JCI21109.
Wu Z, Wagner MA, Zheng L, Parks JS, Shy JM 3rd, Smith JD, Gogonea V, Hazen SL. The refined structure of nascent HDL reveals a key functional domain for particle maturation and dysfunction. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2007 Sep;14(9):861-8. doi: 10.1038/nsmb1284. Epub 2007 Aug 5.
Brennan ML, Penn MS, Van Lente F, Nambi V, Shishehbor MH, Aviles RJ, Goormastic M, Pepoy ML, McErlean ES, Topol EJ, Nissen SE, Hazen SL. Prognostic value of myeloperoxidase in patients with chest pain. N Engl J Med. 2003 Oct 23;349(17):1595-604. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa035003.
Vita JA, Brennan ML, Gokce N, Mann SA, Goormastic M, Shishehbor MH, Penn MS, Keaney JF Jr, Hazen SL. Serum myeloperoxidase levels independently predict endothelial dysfunction in humans. Circulation. 2004 Aug 31;110(9):1134-9. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000140262.20831.8F. Epub 2004 Aug 23.
Meuwese MC, Stroes ES, Hazen SL, van Miert JN, Kuivenhoven JA, Schaub RG, Wareham NJ, Luben R, Kastelein JJ, Khaw KT, Boekholdt SM. Serum myeloperoxidase levels are associated with the future risk of coronary artery disease in apparently healthy individuals: the EPIC-Norfolk Prospective Population Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Jul 10;50(2):159-65. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.03.033. Epub 2007 Jun 21.
Tang WH, Tong W, Shrestha K, Wang Z, Levison BS, Delfraino B, Hu B, Troughton RW, Klein AL, Hazen SL. Differential effects of arginine methylation on diastolic dysfunction and disease progression in patients with chronic systolic heart failure. Eur Heart J. 2008 Oct;29(20):2506-13. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn360. Epub 2008 Aug 6.
Primary Completion
June 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Study Completion
December 2027
EstimatedPlanned date reported by the registry; this milestone is not confirmed as achieved.
Last Updated
June 25, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-06
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