Role of Oxytocin in Myocardial Infarction
The Impact of Oxytocin Administration on Short and Long Term Prognosis in Patients Undergoing ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
1 other identifier
interventional
52
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
60 patients admitted to this ICCU at the Sheba medical Center will be randomly divided in to 2 groups. one group will receive the conventional treatment while the second group will receive the conventional treatment plus oxytocin infusion for 48 hours. all participants will undergo echo and cMRI during hospitalization.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 14, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 23, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2018
CompletedDecember 23, 2016
December 1, 2016
1.9 years
December 14, 2016
December 22, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
final infarction size
all patients will undergo an cMRI after 7 days
1 week
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Ejection fraction
48 hours
Other Outcomes (1)
number on events with ventricular arrythmia
48 hours
Study Arms (2)
conventional treatment and oxytocin
EXPERIMENTAL26 patients admitted to the ICCU under a diagnosis of STEMI will receive treatment with oxytocin as an add on to the conventional treatment (e.g. primary PCI, aspirin, ADP receptor inhibitors, high dose statin, beta blockers \& ACE inhibitors). At admission, a continuance infusion with oxytocin will be initiated for a time period of 6 hours. 10 units of oxytocin will be diluted in 1 liter of 0.9% normal saline. the infusion will start at a rate of 2.5 milliunits/min. dosage will be increased at a rate of 5 milliuinits/min every 30 min if there are no side effect, up to a maximum dosage of 30 milliunits/min.
conventional treatment only
PLACEBO COMPARATOR26 patients admitted to the ICCU under a diagnosis of STEMI will receive the conventional treatment (e.g. primary PCI, aspirin, ADP receptor inhibitors, high dose statin, beta blockers \& ACE inhibitors). On admission, an infusion of 0.9 normal saline will be stared as placebo.
Interventions
26 patients will receive Oxytocin infusion for 6h while 26 will receive placebo. all other treatments will be the same and up to date with the current guidelines.
26 patients will receive 0.9% normal saline infusion for 6h as placebo
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- age \> 18 years
- current diagnosis of ST elevation myocardial infarction
- no previous episodes of acute coronary syndrome
- agreed to enter research
You may not qualify if:
- age \< 18 years
- congestive heart failure (acute or chronic)
- cardiomyopathy
- life threatening arrhythmia at presentation
- previous LV dysfunction
- hypotension (systolic \< 100mmHg, diastolic\<50mmHg, 15% less than patients normal values)
- tachycardia - pulse \> 100bpm
- bradycardia - pulse \< 55 ppm
- killip 3 or 4 at presentation
- current use of nitrates
- pregnancy
- females - history of pathological GU bleeding
- inability to give consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (10)
Robinson KJ, Hazon N, Lonergan M, Pomeroy PP. Validation of an enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) for plasma oxytocin in a novel mammal species reveals potential errors induced by sampling procedure. J Neurosci Methods. 2014 Apr 15;226:73-79. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2014.01.019. Epub 2014 Jan 28.
PMID: 24485867RESULTDanalache BA, Paquin J, Donghao W, Grygorczyk R, Moore JC, Mummery CL, Gutkowska J, Jankowski M. Nitric oxide signaling in oxytocin-mediated cardiomyogenesis. Stem Cells. 2007 Mar;25(3):679-88. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.2005-0610. Epub 2006 Nov 30.
PMID: 17138963RESULTGutkowska J, Jankowski M. Oxytocin revisited: its role in cardiovascular regulation. J Neuroendocrinol. 2012 Apr;24(4):599-608. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2826.2011.02235.x.
PMID: 21981277RESULTJankowski M, Wang D, Hajjar F, Mukaddam-Daher S, McCann SM, Gutkowska J. Oxytocin and its receptors are synthesized in the rat vasculature. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 23;97(11):6207-11. doi: 10.1073/pnas.110137497.
PMID: 10811917RESULTAlizadeh AM, Faghihi M, Sadeghipour HR, Mohammadghasemi F, Imani A, Houshmand F, Khori V. Oxytocin protects rat heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury via pathway involving mitochondrial ATP-dependent potassium channel. Peptides. 2010 Jul;31(7):1341-5. doi: 10.1016/j.peptides.2010.04.012. Epub 2010 Apr 22.
PMID: 20417240RESULTJankowski M, Hajjar F, Kawas SA, Mukaddam-Daher S, Hoffman G, McCann SM, Gutkowska J. Rat heart: a site of oxytocin production and action. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Nov 24;95(24):14558-63. doi: 10.1073/pnas.95.24.14558.
PMID: 9826739RESULTOndrejcakova M, Barancik M, Bartekova M, Ravingerova T, Jezova D. Prolonged oxytocin treatment in rats affects intracellular signaling and induces myocardial protection against infarction. Gen Physiol Biophys. 2012 Sep;31(3):261-70. doi: 10.4149/gpb_2012_030.
PMID: 23047939RESULTJankowski M, Bissonauth V, Gao L, Gangal M, Wang D, Danalache B, Wang Y, Stoyanova E, Cloutier G, Blaise G, Gutkowska J. Anti-inflammatory effect of oxytocin in rat myocardial infarction. Basic Res Cardiol. 2010 Mar;105(2):205-18. doi: 10.1007/s00395-009-0076-5. Epub 2009 Dec 12.
PMID: 20012748RESULTAnvari MA, Imani A, Faghihi M, Karimian SM, Moghimian M, Khansari M. The administration of oxytocin during early reperfusion, dose-dependently protects the isolated male rat heart against ischemia/reperfusion injury. Eur J Pharmacol. 2012 May 5;682(1-3):137-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2012.02.029. Epub 2012 Mar 3.
PMID: 22406244RESULTAuthier S, Tanguay JF, Geoffroy P, Gauvin D, Bichot S, Ybarra N, Otis C, Troncy E. Cardiovascular effects of oxytocin infusion in a porcine model of myocardial infarct. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2010 Jan;55(1):74-82. doi: 10.1097/FJC.0b013e3181c5e7d4.
PMID: 19858734RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Anat Berkovitch, resident
Sheba Medical Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 14, 2016
First Posted
December 23, 2016
Study Start
January 1, 2017
Primary Completion
December 1, 2018
Last Updated
December 23, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share