NCT02986204

Brief Summary

This study will investigate in-office ultrasound localization vs localization in radiology for identification and removal of non palpable etonogestrel (ENG) contraceptive implants and aims to help establish best practices in this domain. Investigators will also create an ultrasound image gallery of palpable and non palpable as well as instructional video for non palpable ENG implant removal.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 2, 2016

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 8, 2016

Completed
24 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2017

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 30, 2021

Status Verified

April 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

December 2, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 28, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

implant removalNexplanonImplanoncontraceptionENG

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Creation of image gallery

    Creating an image gallery in order to locate ENG implant using ultrasound and radiological images

    18 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Creation of an instructional video and reference guide for ENG implant removal.

    18 months

Study Arms (2)

removal of ENG implant group

OTHER

20 women who have an ENG implant that is difficult to feel on exam and would like to have it removed.

Procedure: removal of ENG implant

continuation of ENG implant

OTHER

20 women who have are continuing to use their ENG implant.

Procedure: continuation of ING implant

Interventions

the researcher(s) will ask you to: Visit 1 - SCREENING VISIT * questions about your medical/contraception history * Review medical record * physical examination * urine sample for pregnancy test Visit 2a - Radiology * Have an ultrasound of your arm * The radiologist will mark your arm at the location of the implant. Visit 2b * ultrasound of your arm to locate the implant. This is done by feeling the area. * Have your ENG implant removed through a numbed small cut. The researcher will apply a pressure bandage to the site(s). This will reduce bleeding/decrease swelling. * Have the removal procedure video recorded. Visit 3 - FOLLOW UP VISIT approximately 2 weeks after Visit 2: * Provide a urine sample for pregnancy test * Have the implant removal site examined

removal of ENG implant group

the researcher(s) will ask you to: * To answer questions about your medical and contraception history * Review your medical record * Have a physical examination by the researcher * Provide a urine sample for pregnancy test * Have an ultrasound of your arm

continuation of ENG implant

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Women age 18 - 50 years old
  • English or Spanish speaking
  • ENG implant in place
  • Removal group
  • o Women with non palpable ENG implant desiring ENG implant removal
  • Continuation group o Women with palpable or non-palpable ENG implant desiring continuation

You may not qualify if:

  • Known or suspected pregnancy
  • Known ENG implant location outside of arm
  • Current anticoagulation use (removal group only)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UCLA Dept. OB/GYN, Women's Health CRU, 10833 Le Conte Ave, CHS 22-265

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Mommers E, Blum GF, Gent TG, Peters KP, Sordal TS, Marintcheva-Petrova M. Nexplanon, a radiopaque etonogestrel implant in combination with a next-generation applicator: 3-year results of a noncomparative multicenter trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Nov;207(5):388.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2012.08.002. Epub 2012 Aug 10.

    PMID: 22939402BACKGROUND
  • Pillai M, Gazet AC, Griffiths M. Continuing need for and provision of a service for non-standard implant removal. J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care. 2014 Apr;40(2):126-32. doi: 10.1136/jfprhc-2013-100619. Epub 2013 Sep 30.

    PMID: 24081828BACKGROUND
  • Guiahi M, Tocce K, Teal S, Green T, Rochon P. Removal of a Nexplanon implant located in the biceps muscle using a combination of ultrasound and fluoroscopy guidance. Contraception. 2014 Dec;90(6):606-8. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2014.06.030. Epub 2014 Jun 27.

    PMID: 25081861BACKGROUND
  • Chen MJ, Creinin MD. Removal of a Nonpalpable Etonogestrel Implant With Preprocedure Ultrasonography and Modified Vasectomy Clamp. Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Nov;126(5):935-938. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001082.

    PMID: 26444124BACKGROUND
  • Singh M, Mansour D, Richardson D. Location and removal of non-palpable Implanon implants with the aid of ultrasound guidance. J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care. 2006 Jul;32(3):153-6. doi: 10.1783/147118906777888549.

    PMID: 16857066BACKGROUND

Study Officials

  • UCLA Dept. OB/GYN Div. of Family Planning

    University of California, Los Angeles

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principle Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 2, 2016

First Posted

December 8, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion

May 1, 2020

Study Completion

May 1, 2020

Last Updated

April 30, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations