Studies of the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine
A Open-label Phase I Study to Evaluate Safety of a Sabin Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine (sIPV) in Adults, Children, and Infants, and a Blinded, Randomized and Controlled Phase II to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of it in Infants
1 other identifier
interventional
708
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of sIPVs of different dosages in adults, children and infants in a phase I open-label study, and then assess its immunogenicity and safety in healthy infants between 60 and 90 days old in a phase II blind, randomized, and controlled study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Oct 2016
Shorter than P25 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 5, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 7, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2017
CompletedJuly 26, 2017
July 1, 2017
8 months
December 5, 2016
July 25, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
The seroconversion rates (SCRs) of each group of the phase II trial after three-dose regimen
Subjects whose pre-immune antibody level \< 1:8 and post-immune antibody level ≥ 1:8, or those whose pre-immune antibody level ≥ 1:8 and the increase of post-immune antibody level ≥ 4 folds are considered seroconverted.
90 days
The post-immune geometric mean titer (GMT) of each group of the phase II trial after three-dose regimen
GMT of each group of the phase II trial 30 days after three-dose regimen which lasts 60 days.
90 days
The geometric mean fold increase (GMI) of each group after three-dose regimen
The GMI is the increase of post-immune GMT from pre-immune GMT.
90 days
Secondary Outcomes (3)
The incidences of solicited adverse events (AEs) of each group in both phase I and II trials
7 days
The incidences of unsolicited adverse events (AEs) of each group in both phase I and II trials
30 days
The incidences of serious adverse events (SAEs) of each group in both phase I and II trials
30 days
Study Arms (12)
Phase I Adult Group - High dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0; * Intervention: Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Adult Group - Medium dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0; * Intervention: Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Child Group - High dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0; * Intervention: Single-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Child Group - Medium dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Single intramuscular injection of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0; * Intervention: Single-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Infant Group - High dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Infant Group - Medium dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
Phase I Infant Group - Low dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of low dosage investigational sIPV
PhaseⅡExperimental Group - High dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of high dosage investigational sIPV
PhaseⅡExperimental Group - Medium dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of medium dosage investigational sIPV
PhaseⅡExperimental Group - Low dosage
EXPERIMENTAL* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of low dosage investigational sIPV
PhaseⅡControl Group -commercialized sIPV
ACTIVE COMPARATOR* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention:Three-dose regimen of commercialized sIPV
PhaseⅡ Control Group -commercialized IPV
ACTIVE COMPARATOR* Three intramuscular injections of the investigational vaccine(0.5 ml) on Day 0, Day 30 and Day 60 respectively; * Intervention: Three-dose regimen of commercialized IPV
Interventions
The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..
The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..
The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..
The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..
The investigational vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd..
The control vaccine was manufactured by Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences.
The control vaccine was manufactured by Sanofi Pasteur S.A (IMOVAX POLIO).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy volunteer between 60-90 days old, 6-12 years old, or 18-49 years old;
- Healthy volunteers who fulfill all the required conditions for receiving the investigational vaccine as established by medical history and clinical examination and determined by investigators;
- Proven legal identity;
- Participants (≥ 18 years old), or guardians of the participants (\< 18 years old) should be capable of understanding the written consent form, and such form should be signed prior to enrolment;
- Complying with the requirement of the study protocol;
- Axillary temperature ≤ 37.0 °C;
You may not qualify if:
- Breast feeding, pregnant, or expected to conceive in the next 60 days;
- History of allergy to any vaccine, or any ingredient of the vaccine, or serious adverse reaction(s) to vaccination, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema, abdominal pain, etc;
- Congenital malformation, developmental disorders, genetic defects, or severe malnutrition;
- Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency/immunosuppressive;
- serious chronic diseases, serious cardiovascular disease, hypertension or diabetes that cannot be stabilized by medication, liver or kidney disease, malignancy, etc;
- severe nervous system disease (epilepsy, seizures or convulsions) or mental illness;
- History of thyroidectomy, asplenia, functional asplenia, or any condition resulting in the absence or removal the spleen;
- Bleeding disorder diagnosed by a doctor (e.g., coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disorder, or platelet disorder) , or significant bruising or coagulopathy;
- Long term history of alcoholism or drug abuse;
- Receipt of any of the following products:
- Any subunit or inactivated vaccine within the past 7 day;
- Any live attenuated vaccine within the past 14 days;
- Any other investigational medicine(s) within the past 30 days;
- Any blood product within the past 3 months;
- Any immunosuppressant, cytotoxic medications, or inhaled corticosteroids (except corticosteroid spray for treatment of allergic rhinitis or corticosteroid treatment on surface for acute non-complicated dermatitis) within the past 6 month prior to study entry;
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Pizhou City Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221300, China
Related Publications (1)
Chu K, Ying Z, Wang L, Hu Y, Xia J, Chen L, Wang J, Li C, Zhang Q, Gao Q, Hu Y. Safety and immunogenicity of inactivated poliovirus vaccine made from Sabin strains: A phase II, randomized, dose-finding trial. Vaccine. 2018 Oct 29;36(45):6782-6789. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.09.023. Epub 2018 Sep 21.
PMID: 30249424DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yuemei Hu
Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 5, 2016
First Posted
December 7, 2016
Study Start
October 1, 2016
Primary Completion
June 1, 2017
Study Completion
June 1, 2017
Last Updated
July 26, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share