The Comparison of Core Stabilization Exercise With Scientific Exercise Approach to Scoliosis in Idiopathic Scoliosis

NCT02978820 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: GO 16/82
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 30
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

Scoliosis specific exercises have been shown to improve curve progression but there have been few studies that compare the different exercise approaches in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). The objective of this study was to compare the effects of Core stabilization (CS) exercises with Scientific Exercises Approach to Scoliosis (SEAS exercises) in addition to brace wearing in patients with AIS. It is important to compare different exercise methods on different aspects of scoliotic deformity, such as curve progression, angle of trunk rotation, body symmetry, cosmetic trunk deformity, satisfaction with treatment and quality of life.

Conditions

Scoliosis; Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Keywords

scientific exercise approach to scoliosis; core stabilization training; bracing; adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Change in Cobb angle

  Cobb angle is considered a gold standard to determine the magnitude of spinal curve on frontal plan radiograph

  Change from baseline Cobb angle at 4 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

• Chance in Posterior trunk symmetry index

  Change from baseline trunk symmetry at 4 months

• Change in Walter reed visual assessment scale

  Change from baseline cosmetic trunk deformity at 4 months

• Change in Scoliosis Research Society 22 Questionnaire

  Change from baseline quality of life at 4 months

• Change in Angle of trunk rotation

  Change from baseline angle of trunk rotation at 4 months

Study Arms (2)

SEAS exercise group

EXPERIMENTAL

This group received SEAS exercises in addition to brace wearing for four months

Other: SEAS exercise

CS exercise group

EXPERIMENTAL

This group received core stabilization exercise training (CS) in addition to brace wearing for four months

Other: CS exercise

Interventions

SEAS exercise OTHER

Patient were referred by medical doctor with a prescription of brace and exercise training for their moderate scoliotic curves. Patients were randomly divided into two groups. The SEAS group received SEAS exercises one times in a week for four months. In addition patients in SEAS groups were wearing spinal brace for their scoliosis in this period

SEAS exercise group

CS exercise OTHER

Patient were referred by medical doctor with a prescription of brace and exercise training for their moderate scoliotic curves. Patients were randomly divided into two groups. The CS group received core stabilization exercise training one times in a week for four months. In addition patients in SEAS groups were wearing spinal brace for their scoliosis in this period

CS exercise group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 12 Years - 16 Years
• Sex: female
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Child (0-17)

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hacettepe University: lead

Related Publications (7)

• Negrini S, Aulisa AG, Aulisa L, Circo AB, de Mauroy JC, Durmala J, Grivas TB, Knott P, Kotwicki T, Maruyama T, Minozzi S, O'Brien JP, Papadopoulos D, Rigo M, Rivard CH, Romano M, Wynne JH, Villagrasa M, Weiss HR, Zaina F. 2011 SOSORT guidelines: Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation treatment of idiopathic scoliosis during growth. Scoliosis. 2012 Jan 20;7(1):3. doi: 10.1186/1748-7161-7-3.

  PMID: 22264320 BACKGROUND

• Negrini S, Grivas TB, Kotwicki T, Maruyama T, Rigo M, Weiss HR; Members of the Scientific society On Scoliosis Orthopaedic and Rehabilitation Treatment (SOSORT). Why do we treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? What we want to obtain and to avoid for our patients. SOSORT 2005 Consensus paper. Scoliosis. 2006 Apr 10;1:4. doi: 10.1186/1748-7161-1-4.

  PMID: 16759352 BACKGROUND

• Weinstein SL. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: prevalence and natural history. Instr Course Lect. 1989;38:115-28.

  PMID: 2649564 BACKGROUND

• Smania N, Picelli A, Romano M, Negrini S. Neurophysiological basis of rehabilitation of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Disabil Rehabil. 2008;30(10):763-71. doi: 10.1080/17483100801921311.

  PMID: 18432434 BACKGROUND

• Fusco C, Zaina F, Atanasio S, Romano M, Negrini A, Negrini S. Physical exercises in the treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: an updated systematic review. Physiother Theory Pract. 2011 Jan;27(1):80-114. doi: 10.3109/09593985.2010.533342.

  PMID: 21198407 BACKGROUND

• Romano M, Negrini A, Parzini S, Tavernaro M, Zaina F, Donzelli S, Negrini S. SEAS (Scientific Exercises Approach to Scoliosis): a modern and effective evidence based approach to physiotherapic specific scoliosis exercises. Scoliosis. 2015 Feb 5;10:3. doi: 10.1186/s13013-014-0027-2. eCollection 2015.

  PMID: 25729406 BACKGROUND

• Gur G, Ayhan C, Yakut Y. The effectiveness of core stabilization exercise in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: A randomized controlled trial. Prosthet Orthot Int. 2017 Jun;41(3):303-310. doi: 10.1177/0309364616664151. Epub 2016 Sep 13.

  PMID: 27625122 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Scoliosis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Curvatures; Spinal Diseases; Bone Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Research assistant

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: November 20, 2016
• First Posted: December 1, 2016
• Study Start: November 1, 2015
• Primary Completion: September 1, 2016
• Study Completion: November 1, 2016
• Last Updated: December 1, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-11