NCT02953236

Brief Summary

This study aimed to verify the mechanical and clinical effects of instrumented massage on myofascial trigger points of trapezius muscle in adult subjects.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2016

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 31, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 2, 2016

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 31, 2017

Status Verified

March 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

Same day

First QC Date

October 31, 2016

Last Update Submit

March 30, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • • Pain as measured by VAS

    The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) was designed to allow a subjective assessment of pain. A VAS is usually a horizontal line of 10 cm. with perpendicular lines at the ends, which are defined as the extreme limits of the painful experience. Previous studies have shown that the VAS has adequate psychometric properties, including test-retest reliability (r = 0.78) and convergent validity with other measures of pain such as the McGill Pain Questionnaire (r = 0.49 to 0.65) (Sriwatanakul K ., 1983).

    10 minutes

  • • Stiffness of the right upper trapezius myofascial trigger point measured by MyoptronPRO.

    Stiffness characteristics will be measured using a handheld MyotonPRO device (MyotonPRO, Myoton Ltd, Estonia). MyotonPRO has shown high levels of reliability in a session or between sessions both by the same operator (intra-rater) and between different operators (inter-rater), both in young subjects and elderly (Aird et al., 2012) (Mullix et al., 2012). Stiffness (N/m) will be calculated by software of MyotonPRO (Vain, 1994, 1995). Stiffness is the ability of tissue to restore it shape after removing of external force acting on the muscle.

    10 minutes

  • • Stiffness (Hz) of the right upper trapezius myofascial trigger point measured by sono-myoelastography.

    Sono-myoelastography uses an external vibration source with a frequency less than 1000 Hz in conjunction with Doppler techniques to identify localized regions of increased tissue stiffness (Muro-Culebras, 2013). In this study vibrations will be produced in the right upper trapezius muscle using an external massage vibrator (Model NC70209, North Coast Medical, Gilroy, CA, USA) modified with a flat and elongated applicator (with an application area of 1 x 4 cm). This vibration source will be placed approximately 2-3 cm away from each of the points marked as ''positive'' in the clinical examination and induce vibrations of about 92 Hz. By use of the power Doppler technique, the sono-myoelastography images will be collected while applying vibrations.

    10 minutes

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • pain threshold pressure PPT

    10 minutes

  • • Grip strength as measured by a Dynamometer

    10 minutes

  • •PRO Spine Functional Index SFI-Sp

    10 minutes

  • •PRO Neck Disability Index-Sp

    10 minutes

  • • Blood flow of the right upper trapezius myofascial trigger point measured by sono-myoelastography.

    10 minutes

Other Outcomes (3)

  • • Tone of the right upper trapezius myofascial trigger point measured by MyoptronPRO

    10 minutes

  • • Elasticity of the right upper trapezius myofascial trigger point measured by MyoptronPRO

    10 minutes

  • • Morphology of the right upper trapezius myofascial trigger point measured by sono-myoelastography.

    10 minutes

Study Arms (2)

Instrumented massage

EXPERIMENTAL
Procedure: Instrumented massage

Manual massage

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Procedure: Manual massage

Interventions

The first group will receive a 20 min session of instrumented massage on back and neck areas. Subjects will be in prone position and physical therapist will applied instrumental massage in a protocolised way from low back until neck muscles, both in left and right side of the body.

Instrumented massage

The second group will receive a 20 min session of manual massage on back and neck areas. Subjects will be in prone position and physical therapist will applied manual massage in a protocolised way from low back until neck muscles, both in left and right side of the body.

Manual massage

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • To be of legal age.
  • To understand correctly Spanish.
  • To show their approval by signing the informed consent.
  • Suffering from mechanical neck pain

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Antonio Cuesta-Vargas

Málaga, Malaga, 29010, Spain

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Neck Pain

Interventions

Manual Lymphatic Drainage

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MassageTherapy, Soft TissueMusculoskeletal ManipulationsComplementary TherapiesTherapeuticsDrainagePhysical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitation

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Research PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 31, 2016

First Posted

November 2, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

January 1, 2016

Study Completion

March 1, 2017

Last Updated

March 31, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Locations