Alcoholic Chlorhexidine Compared to Povidone Iodine to Limit Perineural Catheter Colonisation
CHLOVEPI
Effect of 2% Alcoholic Chlorhexidine Compared to Povidone Iodine Solution to Limit Colonisation After Perineural Catheterization in Orthopaedic Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
92
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Implementation of perineural catheters may lead to infection by catheter colonization. Catheters may be colonized by the bacteria present on the skin. This is most often commensal organisms as Staphylococcus or gram negative bacilli. In a large study of 1416 peripheral nerve catheters, 28.7% of catheters were cultured positive. This colonization is most often silent because in the same study only 3% of patients had signs of local inflammation and one psoas abscess was observed (0.07%). The germs are most often coagulase negative staphylococci (61%) and gram negative bacillus (21.6%).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 20, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 15, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2018
CompletedJuly 18, 2018
July 1, 2018
1.7 years
January 20, 2016
July 17, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
perineural catheter colonization reduction
Assuming a frequency of the event without treatment 40%, to highlight a sub treatment relative reduction in frequency of 80% it is necessary to include 92 patients (for a 90% power and a alpha risk of 1%). According to the technique of Brun-Buisson, the catheter will be collected in a neutral tube containing 1 ml of sterile saline. In the laboratory, the tube will be vortexed for one minute and then 10μl of the sample will be seeded in oese calibrated on blood agar. Reading culture will be achieved after 48 hours at 35 ° C aerobically. The catheter will be considered settled if the count found most 1000 UFC / ml. Bacterial identification will be carried out by mass spectrometry and sensitivity by the diffusion method on Muller-Hinton agar. If there is more than one bacterial population, the number of PDUs for each bacterium was determined. In this case, we will consider only the bacterial types\> 1000 UFC / ml
24 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
perineural catheter infection
24 months
Study Arms (2)
2% alcoholic chlorhexidine group
EXPERIMENTALSkin preparation Use of 10 ml of 2% alcoholic Chlorhexidine "drug" for disinfection in place of povidone iodine without scrubing "device" Wait at least 30 secondes for drying Perineural catheterization implementation Ultrasonography use
povidon iodine group
ACTIVE COMPARATORSkin preparation Use of 10 ml of povidone iodine "drug" for disinfection with scrubing "device" Wait at least 30 seondes for drying Perineural catheterization implementation Ultrasonography use
Interventions
Skin preparation (disinfection) with 10 ml of 2% alcoholic Chlorhexidine Perineural catheterization implementation Ultrasonography use
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient classified I, II or III by the American Society of Anesthesiology
- Perineural catheterization use for pain management
- Patient should have an orthopaedic surgery
You may not qualify if:
- An allergy to povidone iodine
- An allergy to alcoholic Chlorhexidine 2%
- Pregnant women
- Breastfeeding women
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Chu Ambroise Pare
Boulogne-Billancourt, Île-de-France Region, 92100, France
Related Publications (1)
Harkouk H, Thibault-Sogorb T, Beauchet A, Espinasse F, Lawrence C, Martinez V, Fletcher D. Two per cent alcoholic chlorhexidine versus alcoholic five per cent povidone-iodine for the prevention of perineural catheter colonisation: The CHLOVEPI randomised, controlled trial. Anaesth Crit Care Pain Med. 2021 Feb;40(1):100790. doi: 10.1016/j.accpm.2020.100790. Epub 2020 Dec 5.
PMID: 33285282DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
hakim harkouk, CCA
GH Raymond Poincaré-Ambroise Paré
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- clinical assistant chief
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 20, 2016
First Posted
November 1, 2016
Study Start
November 1, 2016
Primary Completion
July 15, 2018
Study Completion
November 1, 2018
Last Updated
July 18, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-07