The TREFOIL Concept 5 Year Clinical Investigation
The TREFOIL Concept: A Clinical Investigation in the Mandible on 3 Implants With a Fixed Prefabricated Framework
1 other identifier
interventional
110
5 countries
5
Brief Summary
Prospective, single cohort, multi-center study evaluating the TREFOIL concept for the treatment of edentulous or patients with failing mandibular dentition over 5 years. 90 patients (15 per centre) will be included. The subject population is at least 18 years old, in need of an implant restored full prosthesis providing sufficient bone in the interforaminal where a fixed restoration on three implants is regarded as an appropriate treatment solution. The components are TREFOIL treatment concept (implants and framework).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 19, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 20, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2022
CompletedMarch 22, 2023
September 1, 2022
6.2 years
October 19, 2016
March 21, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Cumulative survival rates for the implants
5 years
Study Arms (1)
Treatment with Trefoil concept
OTHERTreatment
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Obtained informed consent from the subject.
- The subject is at least 18 years of age (passed cessation of growth) and not older than 80 years.
- The subject is in such a physical and mental condition that a 5-year follow-up period can be carried out without foreseeable problems.
- The subject fulfills the prerequisite that a harmonic, stable occlusal relationship can be achieved with opposing natural teeth resp. fixed or removable opposing dentition (tooth or implant based) or soft tissue born denture.
- The subject is willing and able to comply with all study related procedures (such as exercising oral hygiene and attending all follow-up procedures).
- The subject is compliant with good oral hygiene.
- The subject has an edentulous mandible or failing mandibular dentition providing sufficient bone in the interforaminal where a fixed restoration on three (3) implants is regarded as an appropriate treatment solution.
- The subject has an osseous architecture enough to receive three implants with a length of at least 11.5 mm and a diameter of 5 mm in the interforaminal (e.g. jaw volume B, C or D; inter foramina distance at least 20 mm; buccal/lingual width at least 6-7 mm, vertical height after leveling bone sufficient to receive an implant of at least 11.5 mm length).
- The subject has a jaw curvature that fits to the prefabricated framework design.
- Implants will be placed in healed or extraction sites (clinical stability has to be ensured).
- The implant sites are free from infection and extraction remnants.
- The subjects as well as the implant sites fulfill the criteria for early loading.
- Smokers that have reduced their consumption may be included after a certain test phase (e.g. test phase for reduction from 2 to 1 packages of cigarettes should be at least 6 months).
You may not qualify if:
- After bone leveling sufficient mandible bone volume in the interforaminal present for three (3) implants with a length of at least 11.5 mm and a diameter of 5 mm.
- After bone leveling the jaw curvature does fit to the prefabricated framework.
- The implant sites are free from infection and extraction remnants.
- The subject as well as the implant sites fulfill the criteria for early loading.
- The subject is not able to give her/his informed consent of participating.
- Health conditions, which do not permit the surgical (including anesthesia) or restorative procedure.
- Reason to believe that the treatment might have a negative effect on the subject's overall situation (psychiatric problems), as noted in subject records or history.
- Any disorders in the planned implant area such as previous tumors, chronic bone disease or previous irradiation.
- Alcohol or drug abuse as noted in subject records or in subject history.
- Smoking of more than 1 package of cigarettes per day (\> 20 cigarettes or equivalent).
- Uncontrolled diabetes, i.e. a subject with diagnosed diabetes that has a history of neglecting doctor's recommendations regarding treatment, food and alcohol intake or A1c level above 8%.
- Bisphosphonate therapy - based on individual judgment of the clinician (if intravenously administered or too high oral doses recently before surgery and during follow-up period).
- Pathologic occlusion, e.g. severe bruxism or other destructive habits.
- Lack of opposing dentition or unstable occlusion.
- Ongoing infections, endodontic or periodontal problems in opposing teeth or implants.
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Nobel Biocarelead
Study Sites (5)
Dr. Higuchi &Skinner
Spokane, Washington, 99216-1077, United States
Branemark Centre
Perth, Western Australia, 6005, Australia
Clinica Rosenberg
Santiago, Santiago de Chile, 10373, Chile
University of Verona
Verona, 37131, Italy
Instituto Davó, Hospital Medimar Internacional
Alicante, 03016, Spain
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 19, 2016
First Posted
October 20, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2016
Primary Completion
June 1, 2022
Study Completion
June 1, 2022
Last Updated
March 22, 2023
Record last verified: 2022-09