NCT02933788

Brief Summary

This study evaluates the more suitable treatment for the prevention of vascular complications in diabetes patents who were at high cardiovascular risk group by comparing the platelet aggregation inhibitory effect of aspirin and cilostazol.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
116

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2016

Typical duration for phase_4 type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 18, 2016

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2016

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 14, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2016

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

October 14, 2016

Status Verified

October 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

September 18, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 12, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

cardiovascular diseaseatherosclerosis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • platelet reactivity testing

    Blood sampling is collected at baseline and after taking each drugs 14 days, in the fasting state . The rate of Aspirin reaction units(ARU) change compared baseline is measured through Verify Now. The rate of platelet aggregation(seconds) dut to collagen, epinephrine was compared through the platelet function testing-100. 1. Verify Now(ARU): It is a test developed to monitor the platelet aggregation inhibitory effects of anti-platelet drugs which used to prevent thrombosis and relapse it. By measuring the light transmission change, it outputs result to the aspirin response units(ARU) 2. Platelet function testing-100: platelet function analyser The cartridge membrane is coated by collagen as initial matrix for platelet adhesion. When platelet adhere to the collagen, it takes place the first physical stimulation. Then, another membrane component, Adenosine diphosphate induces platelet aggregation. The analysis equipment is measuring CT(closing time) in seconds.

    Change from Baseline 'platelet reactivity testing(Aspirin reaction units and platelet function testing-100) at 14 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Observation of Clinical laboratory data(total cholesterol, HDL, LDL and triglyceride

    Change from baseline "total cholesterol, HDL, LDL and triglyceride, hsCRP, cluster of designation antigen 40, ligand, Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 enzyme activity, total and active glucagon like peptide-1' at 14 days.

Study Arms (2)

Cilostazol group

EXPERIMENTAL

Cilostazol Cilostazol 200mg tablet by mouth, once daily for 14 days

Drug: Cilostazol

Aspirin group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Acetylsalicylic acid Acetylsalicylic acid 100mg tablet by mouth, once daily for 14 days

Drug: Acetylsalicylic acid

Interventions

Cilostazol sustained release capsule is new drugs developed by Otsuka Korea. This drugs have platelet aggregation inhibiting action, peripheral vasodilating action and endothelial function improving action.

Also known as: Pletal
Cilostazol group

Aspirin may prevent coronary thrombosis in patients with cardiovascular event risk factors, such as ischemic heart disease family history, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and obesity.

Also known as: Aspirin
Aspirin group

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Who have one more following risk factor:
  • Family history of cardiovascular disease
  • Hypertension
  • Smoking History
  • Dyslipidemia
  • Albuminuria
  • Who do not have high risk of bleeding
  • Who stop taking Cilostazol or Aspirin before randomized period 1months or
  • Who have never taken the drugs

You may not qualify if:

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus, gestational diabetes
  • Who with history of macrovascular complication including cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease and peripheral vascular disease

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (10)

  • Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2010

    BACKGROUND
  • Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration; Sarwar N, Gao P, Seshasai SR, Gobin R, Kaptoge S, Di Angelantonio E, Ingelsson E, Lawlor DA, Selvin E, Stampfer M, Stehouwer CD, Lewington S, Pennells L, Thompson A, Sattar N, White IR, Ray KK, Danesh J. Diabetes mellitus, fasting blood glucose concentration, and risk of vascular disease: a collaborative meta-analysis of 102 prospective studies. Lancet. 2010 Jun 26;375(9733):2215-22. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60484-9.

    PMID: 20609967BACKGROUND
  • American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes-2015 abridged for primary care providers. Clin Diabetes. 2015 Apr;33(2):97-111. doi: 10.2337/diaclin.33.2.97. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25897193BACKGROUND
  • Ogawa H, Nakayama M, Morimoto T, Uemura S, Kanauchi M, Doi N, Jinnouchi H, Sugiyama S, Saito Y; Japanese Primary Prevention of Atherosclerosis With Aspirin for Diabetes (JPAD) Trial Investigators. Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of atherosclerotic events in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2008 Nov 12;300(18):2134-41. doi: 10.1001/jama.2008.623. Epub 2008 Nov 9.

    PMID: 18997198BACKGROUND
  • Kim JD, Park CY, Ahn KJ, Cho JH, Choi KM, Kang JG, Kim JH, Lee KY, Lee BW, Mok JO, Moon MK, Park JY, Park SW. Non-HDL cholesterol is an independent risk factor for aspirin resistance in obese patients with type 2 diabetes. Atherosclerosis. 2014 May;234(1):146-51. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.01.015. Epub 2014 Feb 12.

    PMID: 24657383BACKGROUND
  • Cohen HW, Crandall JP, Hailpern SM, Billett HH. Aspirin resistance associated with HbA1c and obesity in diabetic patients. J Diabetes Complications. 2008 May-Jun;22(3):224-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.05.002. Epub 2008 Apr 16.

    PMID: 18413227BACKGROUND
  • Araki S, Matsuno H, Haneda M, Koya D, Kanno Y, Kume S, Isshiki K, Araki H, Ugi S, Kawai H, Kashiwagi A, Uzu T, Maegawa H. Cilostazol attenuates spontaneous microaggregation of platelets in type 2 diabetic patients with insufficient platelet response to aspirin. Diabetes Care. 2013 Jul;36(7):e92-3. doi: 10.2337/dc12-2702. No abstract available.

    PMID: 23801816BACKGROUND
  • Henn V, Slupsky JR, Grafe M, Anagnostopoulos I, Forster R, Muller-Berghaus G, Kroczek RA. CD40 ligand on activated platelets triggers an inflammatory reaction of endothelial cells. Nature. 1998 Feb 5;391(6667):591-4. doi: 10.1038/35393.

    PMID: 9468137BACKGROUND
  • Davi G, Catalano I, Averna M, Notarbartolo A, Strano A, Ciabattoni G, Patrono C. Thromboxane biosynthesis and platelet function in type II diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med. 1990 Jun 21;322(25):1769-74. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199006213222503.

    PMID: 2345567BACKGROUND
  • Hong S, Lee WJ, Park CY. Comparative Study of Ex Vivo Antiplatelet Activity of Aspirin and Cilostazol in Patients with Diabetes and High Risk of Cardiovascular Disease. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2022 Apr;37(2):233-242. doi: 10.3803/EnM.2021.1353. Epub 2022 Apr 6.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Cardiovascular DiseasesAtherosclerosis

Interventions

CilostazolAspirin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TetrazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsQuinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingSalicylatesHydroxybenzoatesPhenolsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Cheol Young Park, Professor

    Kanbuk Samsung Diabetes Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Ji Hyun Kim, Fellow

CONTACT

Cheol Young Park, Professor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Fellowship

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 18, 2016

First Posted

October 14, 2016

Study Start

October 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2016

Study Completion

December 1, 2018

Last Updated

October 14, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share