Fludarabine Based RIC for Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
Fludarabine-Based Conditioning for Matched Related Donor Bone Marrow Transplantation in Patients With Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
2 other identifiers
interventional
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a pilot study to determine whether fludarabine-based reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) regimens facilitate successful donor engraftment of patients with acquired aplastic anemia (AA) and Inherited bone marrow failure (iBMF) syndromes undergoing Matched related donor bone marrow transplant (MRD-BMT).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for early_phase_1
Started Apr 2015
Longer than P75 for early_phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 7, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 10, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2026
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2027
May 20, 2025
May 1, 2025
11.7 years
October 7, 2016
May 15, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Rate of graft failure
Combined rate of primary and secondary graft failure. Primary graft failure is defined as no evidence of neutrophil engraftment by day +28 after stem cell infusion. Secondary graft failure is defined as an ANC\<100 for \>7-10 days after initial engraftment occurs and is confirmed by hypocellular bone marrow biopsy and donor engraftment \<20%.
Up to 1 year post transplant
Time to neutrophil engraftment
The time from the day of transplant until neutrophil engraftment, which is defined as the first day of ANC \>500/ul for the first of 3 consecutive days.
Up to 1 year post transplant
Transplant-related mortality
Up to 100 days post transplant
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Rate of overall survival
Up to 1 year post transplant
Rate of disease free survival
Up to 1 year post transplant
Study Arms (3)
Acquired Aplastic Anemia (AA)
EXPERIMENTALPatients with severe or very severe acquired aplastic anemia (AA). Patients will receive a matched related donor bone marrow transplant following reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) including thymoglobulin (ATG), fludarabine and dose-reduced cyclophosphamide.
Inherited Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome + Trilineage Aplasia
EXPERIMENTALPatients with inherited bone marrow failure (iBMF) syndromes with trilineage aplasia includes those with diagnoses of Fanconi Anemia, Dyskeratosis Congenita, and related conditions. Patients will receive a matched related donor bone marrow transplant following conditioning with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, thymoglobulin.
Inherited Bone Marrow Failure Syndrome no Trilineage Aplasia
EXPERIMENTALPatients with inherited bone marrow failure (iBMF) syndromes without trilineage aplasia includes those with diagnoses of Severe Congenital Neutropenia, Diamond-Blackfan Anemia, and related conditions. Patients will receive a matched related donor bone marrow transplant following conditioning with thymoglobulin, busulfan and fludarabine.
Interventions
Fludarabine: Dose: 30mg/m2/day (\<10kg will receive 1mg/kg/day) Days: -7, -6, -5, -4, -3 Cyclophosphamide: Dose: 60mg/kg/day Days: -5, -4 Thymoglobulin: Dose: 3mg/kg/day Days: -4, -3, -2 Bone marrow infusion: Day 0
Fludarabine: Dose: 30mg/m2/day (\<10kg will receive 1mg/kg/day) Days: -7, -6, -5, -4, -3 Cyclophosphamide: Dose: 10 mg/kg/day Days: -6, -5, -4, -3 Thymoglobulin: Dose: 3mg/kg/day Days: -4, -3, -2 Bone marrow infusion: Day 0
Fludarabine: Dose: 30mg/m2/day (\<10kg will receive 1mg/kg/day) Days: -6, -5, -4, -3, -2 Busulfan: Dose: every 6 hours for a total of 12 doses with dosing adjustments to achieve a steady state concentration of 900-1200ng/mL OR daily for a total of 3 doses targeting AUC 3600-6000 (micromole/liter)\*minute Days: -7, -6, -5, -4 Thymoglobulin: Dose: 3mg/kg/day Days: -10, -9, -8 Bone marrow infusion: Day 0
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patient:
- Ages 0-22 years at time of enrollment
- Diseases:
- Patients with severe or very severe acquired AA, defined by:
- Bone marrow biopsy demonstrating cellularity of \<25% (at least 2 weeks from last dose of G-CSF), in addition to 2 of the following: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \<500/µL, platelets \< 20,000/µL and absolute reticulocytes \<40,000/µL
- Negative evaluation for inherited bone marrow failure conditions and negative evaluation for dysplasia or cytogenetic abnormalities associated with myelodysplastic syndromes
- Patients with concurrent paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) clones are eligible, as long as they meet criteria for severe or very severe aplastic anemia as defined above
- Patients with clinically diagnosed and/or genetically proven iBMF syndromes, resulting in chronic red blood cell or platelet-transfusion dependence and/or an absolute neutrophil count \<500/µL. These disorders include, but are not limited to:
- Fanconi Anemia
- Dyskeratosis Congenita
- Severe Congenital Neutropenia
- Diamond-Blackfan Anemia
- Congenital Dyserythropoietic/Sideroblastic Anemias
- Congenital Amegakaryocytic Thrombocytopenia
- Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome
- +16 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections
- HLA matched related donor unable to donate bone marrow.
- No eligible fully HLA-matched related donor
- Pregnant females
- Patients with a clinical diagnosis of Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) defined by combination of bone marrow dysplasia and classic cytogenetic lesion (Monosomy 7, Trisomy 8 eg.), with or without excess blasts.
- Patients with PNH without underlying bone marrow aplasia
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Timothy Olson, MD, PhD
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 7, 2016
First Posted
October 10, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2015
Primary Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2026
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Last Updated
May 20, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share