NCT02928081

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to determine whether the performance of extended lymphadenectomy in association with pancreatoduodenectomy improves the long-term survival in patients with pancreatic head ductal adenocarcinoma.Half of participants will receive pancreatoduodenectomy with extended lymphadenectomy,while the other half will receive pancreatoduodenectomy with standard lymphadenectomy.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
320

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 6, 2016

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 7, 2016

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2021

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

October 7, 2016

Status Verified

October 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

October 6, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 6, 2016

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 5-year overall survival rate

    The percentage of patients that are alive at a 5 year

    5 years

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Postoperative pancreatic fistula

    Within 30 days or before discharge

  • Bile leakage

    Within 30 days or before discharge

  • Delayed gastric emptying

    Within 30 days or before discharge

  • Post-pancreatectomy haemorrhage

    Within 30 days or before discharge

  • Intra-abdominal infection

    Within 30 days or before discharge

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Extended lymphadenectomy

EXPERIMENTAL

In addition to the standard lymphadenectomy, the nerve tissues around CHA and the SMA and nodes around the celiac trunk and SMA (No.16a2, 16b1) must be dissected. Retroperitoneal lymphatic tissue, nerves and connective tissue range from the hepatic portal down to the beginning part of the inferior mesenteric artery, the right to the right renal hilus, left to the left edge of the abdominal aorta is included.

Procedure: Extended lymphadenectomy

Standard lymphadenectomy

OTHER

Lymph node dissection includes the superior and inferior pyloric nodes (LN5, LN6), anterior and posterior nodes along the common hepatic artery (CHA) (LN8a, 8b), nodes along the common hepatic duct, common bile duct and cystic duct (LN12b1, 12b2, 12c), posterior pancreatoduodenal nodes (LN13a, 13b), nodes along the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) (LN14a, 14b), anterior pancreatoduodenal nodes (LN17a, 17b), but excluding the nerve tissues around common hepatic artery and the superior mesenteric artery.

Procedure: Standard lymphadenectomy

Interventions

Extended lymphadenectomy with nerve tissues around CHA and the SMA and nodes around the celiac trunk and SMA (No.16a2, 16b1)

Extended lymphadenectomy

Lymph node dissection includes(LN5, LN6),(LN8a, 8b),(LN12b1, 12b2, 12c),(LN13a, 13b),(LN14a, 14b),(LN17a, 17b)

Standard lymphadenectomy

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject was diagnosed with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma supported by pathological and radiological examination preoperatively
  • Subject with absence of vascular invasion and metastasis
  • Subject with absence of prior history of cancer

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject was diagnosed that other pancreatic tumour types (neuroendocrine tumors, intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm, serous cystadenoma, mucinous cystadenocarcinoma, solid pseudopapillary neoplasm and pancreatitis)
  • Subject was found with liver, omental, mesenteric or peritoneal metastasis intraoperatively
  • Subject with presence of other significant diseases (e.g., coronary heart disease)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

West China Hospital

Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (8)

  • Xiong J, Szatmary P, Huang W, de la Iglesia-Garcia D, Nunes QM, Xia Q, Hu W, Sutton R, Liu X, Raraty MG. Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Program in Patients Undergoing Pancreaticoduodenectomy: A PRISMA-Compliant Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 May;95(18):e3497. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000003497.

    PMID: 27149448BACKGROUND
  • Xiong JJ, Tan CL, Szatmary P, Huang W, Ke NW, Hu WM, Nunes QM, Sutton R, Liu XB. Meta-analysis of pancreaticogastrostomy versus pancreaticojejunostomy after pancreaticoduodenectomy. Br J Surg. 2014 Sep;101(10):1196-208. doi: 10.1002/bjs.9553. Epub 2014 Jul 16.

    PMID: 25042895BACKGROUND
  • Chen Y, Ke N, Tan C, Zhang H, Wang X, Mai G, Liu X. Continuous versus interrupted suture techniques of pancreaticojejunostomy after pancreaticoduodenectomy. J Surg Res. 2015 Feb;193(2):590-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2014.07.066. Epub 2014 Aug 5.

  • Chen Y, Tan C, Mai G, Ke N, Liu X. Resection of pancreatic tumors involving the anterior surface of the superior mesenteric/portal veins axis: an alternative procedure to pancreaticoduodenectomy with vein resection. J Am Coll Surg. 2013 Oct;217(4):e21-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.07.383. No abstract available.

  • Chen Y, Wang X, Ke N, Mai G, Liu X. Inferior mesenteric vein serves as an alternative guide for transection of the pancreatic body during pancreaticoduodenectomy with concomitant vascular resection: a comparative study evaluating perioperative outcomes. Eur J Med Res. 2014 Aug 21;19(1):42. doi: 10.1186/s40001-014-0042-z.

  • Nimura Y, Nagino M, Takao S, Takada T, Miyazaki K, Kawarada Y, Miyagawa S, Yamaguchi A, Ishiyama S, Takeda Y, Sakoda K, Kinoshita T, Yasui K, Shimada H, Katoh H. Standard versus extended lymphadenectomy in radical pancreatoduodenectomy for ductal adenocarcinoma of the head of the pancreas: long-term results of a Japanese multicenter randomized controlled trial. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci. 2012 May;19(3):230-41. doi: 10.1007/s00534-011-0466-6.

  • Jang JY, Kang MJ, Heo JS, Choi SH, Choi DW, Park SJ, Han SS, Yoon DS, Yu HC, Kang KJ, Kim SG, Kim SW. A prospective randomized controlled study comparing outcomes of standard resection and extended resection, including dissection of the nerve plexus and various lymph nodes, in patients with pancreatic head cancer. Ann Surg. 2014 Apr;259(4):656-64. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000000384.

  • Wang Z, Ke N, Wang X, Wang X, Chen Y, Chen H, Liu J, He D, Tian B, Li A, Hu W, Li K, Liu X. Optimal extent of lymphadenectomy for radical surgery of pancreatic head adenocarcinoma: 2-year survival rate results of single-center, prospective, randomized controlled study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Sep 3;100(35):e26918. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000026918.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, DuctalAdenocarcinomaCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Ductal, Lobular, and MedullaryPancreatic NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesPancreatic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Hongyu Chen, MD

    West China Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Junjie Xiong, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Hongyu Chen,MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 6, 2016

First Posted

October 7, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

February 1, 2021

Study Completion

April 1, 2021

Last Updated

October 7, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations