NCT02913118

Brief Summary

Adjunctive Therapy of AndrographolidSulfonate in Community Acquired Pneumonia: A Multicenter, Randomized,Double-blinded, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial. The hypothesis is that combination therapy with Andrographolid Sulfonatein injection and antibacterial is significantly better than antibacterial alone in achieving clinical stability among hospitalized CAP patients.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
462

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2016

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

16 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 12, 2016

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 23, 2016

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2019

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

April 10, 2018

Status Verified

April 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

September 12, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 9, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • time to clinical stability

    14 days

  • number of study participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.0

    symptoms and signs, blood and urine routine, liver and kidney function monitoring, ECG, side effects of long-time using of antibiotics

    14 days

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • the duration of fever

    14 days

  • the initial treatment failure rate

    14 days

  • length of stay in hospital

    14 days

  • questionnaire for hospitalization expenses

    14 days

  • the duration of intravenous antibiotic treatment

    14 days

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

standard antibiotic treatment +AS injection

EXPERIMENTAL

Andrographolid Sulfonate Injection (AS Injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

Drug: Andrographolid Sulfonate Injection (AS Injection)Drug: CephalosporinDrug: Azithromycin, Minocycline or DoxycyclineDrug: Amoxicillin-clavulantic acidDrug: Fluoroquinolones

standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

AS placebo (NS injection) plus one of 3 antibiotics in China CAP Guideline

Drug: CephalosporinDrug: Azithromycin, Minocycline or DoxycyclineDrug: Amoxicillin-clavulantic acidDrug: FluoroquinolonesDrug: Placebo

Interventions

standard antibiotic treatment +AS injection
standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebostandard antibiotic treatment +AS injection
standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebostandard antibiotic treatment +AS injection
standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebostandard antibiotic treatment +AS injection
standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebostandard antibiotic treatment +AS injection
standard antibiotic treatment + AS placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age of 18-75 years, no gender restrictions.
  • Voluntary participation, all participants provide written informed consent.
  • Volunteers are hospitalized patients
  • Patients are hospitalized for community acquired pneumonia with T≥38°C within 24 hours before being enrolled Diagnosis of CAP(Chinese Guideline for Diagnosis and Management of Community Acquired Pneumonia in Adults 2016)
  • Pneumonia that is acquired in community
  • Symptoms and signs of pneumonia:
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  • Presence of cough, expectoration or exacerbation of chronic airways disease, with or without purulent sputum/chest pain/dyspnea/hemoptysis.
  • Presence offever.
  • Lung consolidation and/or moist rales.
  • Peripheral blood(WBC)\>10×109/L or \<4×109/L, with or without nuclear left shift; 3. Chest radiograph shows new ground-glass opacity, patchy infiltration, consolidation or interstitial changes, with or without pleural effusion.
  • Patients who meet 1,3 and any one item in 2, exclude one of the following are clinically classified as CAP: pulmonary tuberculosis, cancer, non-infectious interstitial lung disease, pulmonary edema, atelectasis, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary eosinophilia and pulmonary vasculitis.
  • CURB 65≥1 point,Each risk factor scores one point, for a maximum score of 5:
  • Confusion of new onset
  • Blood Urea nitrogen greater than 7 mmol/l (19 mg/dL)
  • +4 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Known allergy to AS
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Heart dysfunction, NYHA III-IV class
  • Hematological system diseases, such as lymphoma, leukemia, agranulocytosis (neutrophil count\< 0.5×109/L).
  • Autoimmune diseases and disease active
  • Terminal malignant tumor
  • Long-term treatment of high dose corticosteroids (prednisone 10mg/d ≥2 weeks) or immunosuppressive agents
  • Inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis
  • Chronic renal failure, eGFR\<50 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Severe liver function damage, ALT or AST greater than or equal to 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • Hypernatremia, serum sodium≥145mmol/L
  • Diagnosis as severe pneumonia:
  • Diagnostic criteria of severe pneumonia: patients who meet one major criteria or at least 3 of these minor criteria are classified as severe cases: Major criteria:①the need for invasive mechanical ventilation②sepsis shock after active fluid resuscitation still need vasoactive drugs; Minor criteria:①respiratory rate \>30 breaths/min, ②PaO2/FiO2≤250mmHg(1mmHg=0.133kPa), ③multilobar infiltrates, ④confusion or/andunorientation, ⑤bloodurea nitrogen level≥20mg/dl(7.14mmol/L), ⑥systolic pressure \<90mmHg need active fluid resuscitation
  • Defervescence by using corticosteroid after symptom onset.
  • Patients who participated another intervention study within a month

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (16)

China-Japan Friendship Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100029, China

RECRUITING

Beijing Chaoyang Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Beijing Hospital of TCM

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Beijing LuHe Hospital, Capital Medical University

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Fu Xing Hospital, Capital Medical Unviersity

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou University

Wenzhou, Fujian, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

First Hospital of QinHuangDao

Qinhuangdao, Hebei, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Nanjing General Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

The First Affiliated Hospital of NanChang University

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

The First Hospital of China Medical University

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Qingdao Municipal Hospital

Qingdao, Shandong, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

The Central Hospital of ZiBo City

Zibo, Shandong, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

The General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

ACTIVE NOT RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Shang LH, Fan GH, Chen LP, Liu JH, Wang XG, Liu B, Tian GZ, Chen XS, Yu JX, Yang GR, Su X, Liu XD, Li YP, Xu SF, Lin YH, Cao J, Zhang W, Feng WS, Cai ZG, Wang QH, Wang JX, Wang YG, Chen J, Zhang YX, Cui XJ. Andrographolide Sulfonate Injection for Adjunctive Treatment of Non-severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adults: A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. Chin J Integr Med. 2026 Jan 5. doi: 10.1007/s11655-025-3932-8. Online ahead of print.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Interventions

CephalosporinsAzithromycinMinocyclineDoxycyclineFluoroquinolones

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Community-Acquired InfectionsInfectionsPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

beta-LactamsLactamsAmidesOrganic ChemicalsThiazinesSulfur CompoundsHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsErythromycinMacrolidesPolyketidesLactonesTetracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsPolycyclic Compounds4-QuinolonesQuinolonesQuinolines

Study Officials

  • Chen Wang, Professor

    China-Japan Friendship Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Bin Cao, Professor

    China-Japan Friendship Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jin Chen, Professor

    Fu Xing Hospital, Capital Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Yuguang Wang, Professor

    Beijing Hospital of TCM

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Li Gu, Professor

    Beijing Chao Yang Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Zhenyang Xu, Professor

    Capital Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Yan Yi, Professor

    First Hospital of China Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Wei Zhang, Professor

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Shufeng Xu, Professor

    First Hospital of Qinhuangdao

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Bo Liu, Professor

    The Central Hospital of ZiBo City

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Jie Cao, Professor

    Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Yuping Li, Professor

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Xuedong Liu, Professor

    Qingdao Municipal Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Hong Fan, Professor

    West China Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Zhigang Cai, Professor

    The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Xinri Zhang, Professor

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Xin Su, Professor

    Nanjing General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Chen Wang, Professor

CONTACT

Bin Cao, Professor

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 12, 2016

First Posted

September 23, 2016

Study Start

July 1, 2016

Primary Completion

January 1, 2019

Study Completion

June 30, 2019

Last Updated

April 10, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-04

Locations