NCT02880176

Brief Summary

Radical cystectomy with urinary diversion is associated with substantial perioperative morbidity, including deep venous thrombosis, prolonged ileus, and postoperative functional decline. Post-operative morbidity after cystectomy prolongs the length of stay, increases the risk of readmission, and adds substantially to health care costs. Protocols that emphasize early and frequent ambulation after surgery decreases post-operative morbidity, but poor patient adherence diminishes the effectiveness of these protocols, which are currently implemented only during the hospital stay. Financial incentives overcome present bias and offer a novel and practical approach to increasing ambulation during the post-operative period in the hospital and also after discharge. This application proposes a pilot randomized, controlled trial to estimate the effect size of financial incentives on achieving a patient-specific daily step goal in the hospital and post-discharge for 1 month following radical cystectomy. Secondary outcomes include step count, composite morbidity, and functional decline. Forty-six adults with bladder cancer undergoing radical cystectomy at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania will be randomized to either control (education of step goal with monitoring and daily feedback) or a gain financial incentive combined with a lottery incentive if they achieve 75% of the daily goals during the study period. Fitbit Zips will be used to measure step counts for all participants. This proposal will provide the preliminary data needed to design future, larger trials that will test the effect of financial incentives to increase ambulation on post operative complications, readmissions, and functional decline.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
34

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2016

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2016

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 17, 2016

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 26, 2016

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2019

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 9, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

March 9, 2021

Status Verified

March 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

August 17, 2016

Results QC Date

November 30, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 5, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Behavioral EconomicsFinancial IncentivesBladder CancerAmbulationSurgical Co-MorbidityFitbitMobile HealthRadical Cystectomy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Days Step Goal Completed

    Number of days during the study period that each subject reaches their step goal

    30 days

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Number of Steps Taken Per Day

    30 days

  • Composite Morbidity Outcome of Complications, Unplanned Readmissions, or Emergency Department Visits

    30 days

  • Functional Decline as Assessed by the Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire (SHAQ)

    1 months

Study Arms (2)

Financial Incentive

EXPERIMENTAL

Financial Incentive to Increase Ambulation: A financial reward is given on a per day basis when subject meets daily step goal, 1/5 chance to win additional monetary prize if patient uploads step count data for at least 75% of study days. Subjects will use Fitbit Zip to track step counts

Other: Financial Incentive to Increase Ambulation

Control (Education)

NO INTERVENTION

Subjects in this group will receive standard education on the benefits of post-surgery ambulation only Subjects will use Fitbit Zips to track step counts

Interventions

Financial Incentive and possibility for financial lottery entry in addition to education on the benefits of post-surgery ambulation

Financial Incentive

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Planning to undergo radical cystectomy (either with ileal conduit, Indiana pouch, neobladder (e.g., Studer or Hautmann pouch) at the University of Pennsylvania
  • Patient has been diagnosed with bladder cancer
  • Patient is at least 21 years of age
  • Patient is ambulatory with baseline ECOG performance status less than or equal to 2

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient knows he or she will be unable or unwilling to use a mobile device and online tool to upload activity data
  • Poor preoperative performance status (ECOG 3 or greater)
  • Plan for cystectomy without cutaneous ureterostomies (without a bowel diversion)
  • Non-English speakers
  • Patient is non-ambulatory
  • Patient is incapable of consenting himself or herself prior to surgery (Because participating in this trial involves ongoing effort on the part of the subject, patients who are incapable of consenting for themselves at baseline are excluded)
  • Patients who do not have at least 24 hours of pre-operation ambulation data

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Related Publications (45)

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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Marshall Strother
Organization
Fox Chase Cancer Center

Study Officials

  • Gregory Tasian, MD,MSc,MSCE

    Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Thomas Guzzo, MD, MPH

    University of Pennsylvania

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 17, 2016

First Posted

August 26, 2016

Study Start

August 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2018

Study Completion

February 1, 2019

Last Updated

March 9, 2021

Results First Posted

March 9, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations